nilgiri hills tourist places

Things to Do in The Nilgiris District, India - The Nilgiris District Attractions

Things to do in the nilgiris district, explore popular experiences, popular cities in the nilgiris district.

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Top attractions in the nilgiris district.

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Nilgiris Hills – The Blue Mountains

• March 20, 2023
• Travel Viewpoint
• Adventure , Hill Station , Tamilnadu

The Nilgiris form part of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Hills are among the oldest mountain ranges in the world. They had formed over 100 million years ago when the supercontinent of Gondwana broke up, and the Indian plate drifted northwards, colliding with the Asian plate. This collision caused the uplift of the Western Ghats, which led to the formation of the Nilgiri Hills.

The Nilgiri Hills are home to many endemic species, including the Nilgiri Tahr, which is found nowhere else in the world. The hills are also home to several tribes, such as the Toda, Kota, and Badaga, who have lived in the region for centuries. The Nilgiri Hills were declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007. This was in recognition of the region’s unique ecological and cultural values. The Nilgiri Hills are a key part of the Western Ghats, one of the world’s eight Hotspots of biological diversity.

The Nilgiri Hills are an important water source for southern India’s rivers. They are also a key link in the chain of mountain ranges from the Himalayas to the southern tip of India. The Nilgiri Hills are a popular tourist destination well-known for their scenic beauty. They offer various activities, such as hiking, bird watching, and elephant safaris.

The range extends approximately 150 kilometers (93 miles) in length and spans an area of about 5,000 square kilometers (1,930 square miles). The highest peak in the Nilgiri Hills is Doddabetta, standing tall at 2,637 meters (8,650 feet).

The region’s topography is rolling hills, deep valleys, and lush forests. The hills get their name from the bluish haze that envelops the landscape, created by the vast expanse of eucalyptus trees that cover the slopes. The Nilgiri Hills are also home to numerous rivers, including the Bhavani, Moyar, and Kabini, which originate from these mountains and provide a lifeline to the surrounding plains.

The forests of the Nilgiri Hills are known for their diverse tree species, including the iconic Nilgiri tahr, an endangered mountain goat found only in this region. Other notable wildlife species include elephants, gaurs (Indian bison), sambar deer, lion-tailed macaques, and various bird species. The Nilgiri Hills are also famous for their tea and coffee plantations, adding to the region’s agricultural significance.

Efforts are underway to conserve the unique biodiversity of the Nilgiri Hills. Several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, such as Mudumalai National Park, Bandipur National Park, and Silent Valley National Park, have been established to protect the region’s flora and fauna. These protected areas serve as havens for wildlife and provide opportunities for nature enthusiasts to explore the natural wonders of the Nilgiri Hills.

The Nilgiri Hills are a haven for nature lovers and hold immense cultural significance. The region is inhabited by several indigenous communities, including the Toda, Kurumba, and Badaga tribes. These communities have a rich cultural heritage and unique traditions deeply connected to the mountains.

The Toda tribe, in particular, has a distinct way of life centered around their sacred buffalo worship and traditional dwellings known as “munds.” Their intricate embroidery work, known as poothukuli, is a significant art form that reflects their cultural identity. Visitors to the Nilgiri Hills can immerse themselves in the local culture by interacting with these indigenous communities and experiencing their traditional lifestyle.

The Nilgiris are known for their scenic beauty and popular destination for trekking and hiking. There are a number of popular tourist spots in the Nilgiris, such as Ooty, Coonoor, and Kotagiri. The Nilgiris is also home to many wildlife sanctuaries and national parks, such as the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and the Mudumalai National Park.

The Nilgiris is a popular destination for both Indian and foreign tourists. Recently, the number of tourists visiting the Nilgiris has increased significantly. This is due to the growing popularity of adventure tourism in India, and the Nilgiris offers a number of opportunities for adventure activities such as trekking, hiking, and camping.

When visiting the Nilgiris, there are a number of things to see and do. The Nilgiris offers a number of scenic hiking and trekking trails, and there are also a number of wildlife sanctuaries and national parks to explore. The Nilgiri Hills offer a wide range of tourist experiences, catering to different interests and preferences. Here are some of the popular attractions and activities in the region:

• Ooty: The hill station of Ooty, also known as Udhagamandalam, is the most famous tourist destination in the Nilgiri Hills. Visitors can enjoy scenic boat rides on Ooty Lake, ride on the Nilgiri Mountain Railway (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), and explore the beautiful botanical gardens.
• Tea and Coffee Plantations: The Nilgiri Hills are renowned for their tea and coffee plantations. Visitors can tour these plantations, learn about the production process of tea and coffee, and sample some of the finest teas and coffees.
• Wildlife Safari: The national parks and sanctuaries in the Nilgiri Hills offer thrilling wildlife safaris. Visitors can embark on jeep safaris or elephant rides to spot elephants, tigers, leopards, and other wildlife species in their natural habitats.
• Trekking and Hiking: The Nilgiri Hills provide ample opportunities for trekking and hiking enthusiasts. Trails like the Nilgiri Tahr Trail and the Avalanche Trail offer stunning views of the mountains, valleys, and waterfalls.
• Botanical Gardens: The region is home to several picturesque gardens, including the Government Botanical Garden in Ooty and Sim’s Park in Coonoor. These gardens showcase a diverse range of plants, flowers, and trees.

The Nilgiri Hills, with their mesmerizing landscapes, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage, offer visitors a unique and unforgettable experience. From the misty mountains to the lush forests and vibrant tea plantations, the region captivates the senses and rejuvenates the soul. Whether exploring the national parks, interacting with indigenous communities, or indulging in the local cuisine, a journey to the Nilgiri Hills promises a delightful blend of nature, culture, and serenity.

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Nilgiris - Oldest geological mountain ranges in India

One of the oldest geological mountain ranges in India, the Nilgiris (‘blue mountains’ in Tamil language) is located at the conjunction of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerala states. It is an important portion of the UNESCO certified Western Ghats. Human history in the Nilgiri hills dates back to many centuries. The reason behind the origin of the name ‘Blue Mountains’ is that the smoky haze envelopes the area most of the time. Other sources say that it is because of the ‘Kurinji’ flower, which blooms every twelve years giving the slopes a bluish hue. It was originally a tribal land and was occupied by the ‘Todas’ around what is now the Ooty area, and by the ‘Kotas’ which is now the Kotagiri.

The ‘Badaga’ community is one of the major non-tribal other backward community populations in the district. Although these hills are mentioned in the Indian epic ‘Ramayana’, they remained undiscovered till the Europeans' entry. A Portuguese priest by the name ‘Ferrari’, resolved to explore the hills and succeeded. It was in 1810, the British East India Company unsuccessfully attempted to survey these jungles under the guidance of Francis Buchanan. Next, John Sullivan, the then collector of Coimbatore, sent two surveyors, Keys and Mcmahon, to make a comprehensive study of the hills and they too failed to explore the entire valley. But, their mission held significance as the first Englishmen to set foot here, leading this region to British colonialism. J.C. Whish and N.W. Kindersley were the next to explore but they had studied the region entirely.

They worked for the Madras Civil Service, making a journey in 1819 here. They reported to their superiors that they had discovered the existence of a tableland with a European climate. John Sullivan, the collector of Coimbatore, who went up the same year and built a home, which had been the first European resident of the hills. He reported to the Madras Government about the suitability of the climate. Europeans soon started their settlements in the valley. The valley became a summer resort for them. By the end of the 19th century, the hills were made accessible with roads and rail lines. Now, the hill station stands inevitable for the tourists visiting South India.

Ooty Sightseeing Places

Headquarters for the Nilgiris district, Udagamandalam (Ooty in anglised form) is located in the Western Ghats hill range at a height of 7500 feet from the sea level. With the thorough exploration by J.C. Whish and N.W. Kindersley, this place became accessible by roads around the 19th century. Its abundant nature cover and pleasant climate, made the British to name it ‘The Queen of hill stations’. John Sullivan, the collector of Coimbatore, developed the town and encouraged the plantation of tea, cinchona, and teak trees....

Mudumalai National Park

Land of the ancients, 'Old Hills' is what Mudumalai literally translates to. It is one of the first wildlife sanctuaries in the country and celebrated for its visual beauty. It is an important natural habitat for wildlife and numerous endangered species that comes under the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. To the North side, it is bound with Bandipur & Nagarhole National Parks of Karnataka and at its West is the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary of Kerala, to the South corner is the flourished Mukurthi and Silent Valley National Parks of Kerala....

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• Tipu Sultan's Summer Palace
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• Basilica of Bom Jesus
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From Tea Plantations To Waterfalls: 14 Best Places To Visit In Coonoor

Coonoor is a scenic hill station situated in the Nilgiri Hills in Tamil Nadu. Being the second largest hill station in Nilgiri Hills, Coonoor is famous for Nilgiri tea, wildflowers, trekking trails, hiking, parks and valleys. Coonoor along with Ooty and Kotagiri forms the Golden Triangle of Nilgiri Hills . So, Coonoor has no dearth of places to visit. It has both natural and man-made beauties. Sim’s park, Dolphin nose viewpoint, Lamb’s rock, Ketti valley, and Hidden valley are some of the top places to visit in Coonoor.

While planning a trip to Coonoor don’t forget to check out our list of best places to visit in Coonoor which covers the both upper Coonoor and lower Coonoor.

Best Places To Visit In Coonoor

1. sim’s park.

Spread over a land of 30 acres, Sim’s Park is a botanical garden that is home to thousands of species of plants and trees that were brought from different parts of the world. It is located 4 KM from Coonoor railway station. This place is a prime attraction among family and honeymoon couples.

Based on the plants, the park is divided into different sections. To move from one part to another part there are wide footpaths covered by the flower bed which enhance the beauty of this park. Some of the most special plants and trees are Rudrakash, Cinnamomum, Queensland pine, Phoenix, Magnolia, Tree ferns and many more.

Every year in May, Sim’s park held the annual fruits and vegetable festival which attracts thousands of tourists from nearby cities.

• Timing – 9 AM to 6 PM
• Entry Fee – 30 INR, 50 INR for the still camera and 100 INR for the video camera.

2. Droog Fort

Built-in the 18th century by the Tipu Sultan, the ruler of Mysore, the Droog fort is a historical fort situated at an elevation of about 6,000 feet above sea level. The fort attracts a large number of tourists due to its historical significance and stunning views of the surroundings. There is a watch tower that provides a bird’s eye view of the town.

The fort can be accessed through a trekking trail that starts from the Coonoor-Kotagiri road. As you trek up to the fort, you will come across several interesting sites, such as a watchtower, a water tank, and a secret passage. Once you reach the top of the fort, you can enjoy panoramic views of the Nilgiri hills and the surrounding valleys.

3. Dolphin’s Nose View Point

If you want to get 180-degree views of the surrounding landscape and tea estates then you should include the Dolphin’s Nose View Point in the Coonoor trip. Located 12 KM from Coonoor at an elevation of 1550 meters, Dolphin’s Nose View Point is one of the most popular places to visit in Coonoor. It provides stunning views of the Nilgiri hills, Catherine Falls, and the Mettupalayam plains.

It is one of the best spots in Coonoor to watch mesmerizing sunrise and sunset . Watching the golden hue of the sun over the green landscape of Nilgiri is an experience you don’t want to miss.

The viewpoint is named after its unique shape, which resembles the nose of a dolphin. There are some shops near the viewpoint which provide a hot cup of tea with snacks.

• How to reach – To reach the viewpoint either you can take a cab or drive all the way to the parking spot. From there you need to hike up to reach the point. The hike traverse through the lush greenery and amazing views of the tea estates. However, if you want, you can also take a jeep ride up to the viewpoint.

4. Nilgiri Mountain Railway

Enjoy the scenic beauty of the Nilgiri hills through the Nilgiri mountain railway which traverses through the picturesque mountains from Mettupalayam to Ooty, passing through Coonoor town. This 1000-meter gauge railway slowly scales the elevation of 326 meters to 2023 meters in just a 5-hour span. To experience the Nilgiri Mountain Railway, you can board the train at the Coonoor Railway Station, which is located in the heart of the town.

A ride on this train will be a charming experience as the train passes through several tunnels, bridges, and curves, including the famous 13 curves on the Coonoor-Ooty stretch.

To avoid any kind of rush it’s advisable to book your train tickets in advance, especially during the peak tourist season. You can book your tickets online or at the Coonoor Railway Station.

• Best time to enjoy this ride – Monsoon (June to September) is the best time to take this train ride.

5. Lamb’s Rock

Situated 7 KM from Coonoor on the way to Dolphin’s Nose Viewpoint, Lamb’s Rock is a popular place to visit in Coonoor. Lamb’s rock rise at an elevation of 5800 feet. It is named after the British collector Captain Lamb, who discovered the place in the early 19th century.

From the top, you can enjoy the stunning views of the Coimbatore plains and Nilgiri hills in one go. So, bring your camera to capture the beauty of Nilgiri hills from the top.

Lamb’s getting crowded in the morning and evening so it is advisable to visit it early in the morning. And carry a light jacket as the temperature can drop in the early mornings and evenings.

6. All Saints Church

Situated on Kotagiri Road near the Indcoserve office, All Saints Church is the perfect place to seek peace. Built in 1854 it is one of the oldest churches in Nilgiris.

Surrounded by the trees of Junipers and Pine, this church is a beautiful example of colonial architecture, with a tall bell tower and a spire. The most striking feature of the church is its stained glass windows, which depict various scenes from the Bible.

• Timing – 9:30 AM to 5 PM
• Location – Church road, off near Indcoserve office, Coonoor-Kottabettu-Kotagiri Road, Coonoor.

7. St. George Church

St. George is another beautiful Church in Coonoor which is famous for its amazing architecture and serene surroundings. It is the perfect place to spend an amazing time in peace while enjoying its Raj Style of architecture. Due to its architecture, it is referred to as Cantonment Church. Apart from natural beauty, this church is a great place to learn about history.

• Address – Wellington, Coonoor.

8. Ketti Valley

India’s 2nd largest inhabited valley, the Switzerland of South India , Ketti Valley is the most beautiful attraction in Coonoor. Surrounded by the range of blue mountains, Ketti Valley offers the most spectacular views of Nilgiri hills, and cascading waterfalls. The picturesque setting of this valley is perfect to seek inner peace with the view you could ever imagine.

There is a telescope house where you will get a detailed view of the valley. Also, there is a small Shiva Lingam temple which has great religious significance among locals.

There is a little cafe named The Cullinarium which provides different flavors of south Indian food with stunning views of the valley. And don’t forget to catch the mesmerizing sunrise and sunset. Watching sunrise and sunset here with your partner will be the most romantic thing to do in Coonoor.

• Entry Fee – 5 Per Person and 15 for Binoculars.

9. Hidden Valley

Situated near Sim’s Park, Hidden Valley is the most offbeat place to visit in Coonoor. The abundance of water streams, trekking trails and lush green natural beauty make it a paradise for those who love trekking, mountaineering, rock climbing and adventure. Due to its isolated location, it is the perfect place for honeymoon couples and enjoying picnics with the family.

Surrounded by the lush green tea plantations and Nilgiri hills attracts photographers and writers from all around. You can easily take a leisurely walk through the valley to soak in the beauty of the place.

10. Rallia Dam

Rallia Dam is another offbeat attraction in Coonoor famous for stunning mountain views and spotting rare wild animals like Malabar Squirrels & bison. The area around the dam is also rich in flora and fauna, and you can spot several species of butterflies and insects.

To reach the dam you need to take 1 trek from the parking lot which gives you a very pleasing experience. The best part about this place is the magical view of sunrise and sunset from the top which leaves you amazed.

Apart from soaking in its natural beauty don’t forget to buy homemade chocolates from locals here. Also, spend some time at Highfield Tea Factory which is just 2 KM away from the dam.

• Travel Tips – While trekking doesn’t hesitate to ask directions from locals as there are no signboards on the routes. Also, don’t carry any valuable items like jewelry as there have been some theft cases in the past.

11. Lady Canning Seat

Located 6 KM from Coonoor at a height of 6500 feet, Lady Canning’s seat provides stunning views of surrounding landscapes. It is a perfect place for honeymoon couples who want to spend some romantic time in the lap of nature. There are several trails around the viewpoint that lead to beautiful waterfalls and small streams.

12. Wellington

Wellington is a small town located about 3 km from Coonoor town. It is a popular tourist destination in Coonoor known for its scenic beauty, tea plantations and historic significance. You can take a leisurely walk through the tea plantations and soak in the beauty of the place.

Defense service staff college and Wellington Gymkhana club are major tourist attractions of this town. Wellington Gymkhana Club is a sports and social club where you can enjoy various kinds of recreational activities like golf, tennis, swimming, and more.

13. Law’s Falls

Law’s Falls is another go-to place for nature enthusiasts in Coonoor. Gushing from a height of 180 feet, the cascade of the falls looks great, especially in monsoon. The region near the falls is perfect to spend some ME time amidst nature.

The name of this waterfall is named after Colonel Law, who is said to have discovered the falls during the colonial era. Monsoon is the perfect time to see the full glory of this waterfall.

14. Kattery Park

Surrounded by the captivating beauty of tea gardens, Kattery park is the most secluded place to visit in Coonoor. There you can easily spend hours while relishing the views of the surroundings of blue mountains and tea gardens.

It is a well-maintained park and has 25+ species of flowers. The peaceful and serene atmosphere of the park is perfect for unwinding.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is coonoor famous for.

Coonoor is known for its surrounding blue mountains of Nilgiri hills, tea plantations, trekking, hiking, hidden valleys, historical monuments, waterfalls and pleasant climate. The town is also known for the Nilgiri Mountain Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, that runs between Coonoor and Ooty, offering scenic views of the Nilgiri Hills.

What is the best time to visit Coonoor?

Coonoor enjoy the pleasant climate throughout the year however October to April is the best time to visit Coonoor. During summer when the plain land suffer from the scorching heat then the cool weather of Coonoor attracts people from all around. Therefore, summer is the peak season in Coonoor.

How to reach Coonoor?

• By Road: Coonoor is located on the National Highway 67 and is well-connected by road to major cities in Tamil Nadu and neighboring states. There are regular buses and taxis available from nearby cities like Coimbatore, Ooty, and Bangalore to Coonoor.
• By Train: Coonoor has a railway station that is part of the Nilgiri Mountain Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The railway line connects Coonoor to Ooty, Mettupalayam, and other cities in Tamil Nadu. There are regular trains available from Coimbatore and Mettupalayam to Coonoor.
• By Air: The nearest airport to Coonoor is the Coimbatore International Airport, which is located about 70 km away. There are regular flights available from major cities in India to Coimbatore. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Coonoor.

Once you reach Coonoor, you can hire a taxi or a local bus to explore the town and its surroundings.

What are some popular tea estates in Coonoor that offer tours and tastings for visitors?

• Highfield Tea Factory
• Glenmorgan Tea Estate
• Sim’s Park Tea Estate
• Tranquilitea Tea Lounge
• Tiger Hill Tea Estate

Hi Guys, My Name is Pursottam Saini, living the life of my dream – From traveling one destination to another and seeing the places I still don’t believe.

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10 Best Beautiful Places to Visit in Nilgiris

Top Tourist Attractions in Nilgiris

The Nilgiris district is one of the 38 districts in Tamil Nadu , India’s southernmost state. The term Nilgiri refers to a mountain range that runs across the states of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Kerala. The Nilgiri Hills are part of the Western Ghats, a broader mountain range. Nilgiris is notable for eucalyptus oil and tea, as well as bauxite production. Some visitors come to learn about the cultures of the many tribes who live here, or to see the tea and vegetable farms.

Best Places to Visit in Nilgiris

Tribal Museum

Mudumalai Tiger Reserve

Sims Park – Coonoor

Pykara – Ooty

Avalanche – Ooty

Glenmorgan – Ooty

Lamb’s rock – Coonoor

Dolphin’s Nose – Coonoor

Raj Bhavan – Ooty

Doddabetta – Ooty

The Tribal Museum is housed on the premises of the Tribal Research Centre in Udhagamndalam, Nilgiri district, Tamil Nadu. The foundation stone for the Tribal Museum building was placed on September 12, 1989, and construction was finished in 1995, with operations beginning on October 2, 1995. The Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Department, Government of Tamilnadu, took over the Tribal Research Centre and Tribal Museum from Tamil University, Thanjavur on September 13, 1995. Tribal Museum is located in M.Palada, which is approximately 10 kilometres from Ooty Central Bus Stand and Railway Station towards Avalanchi road. It is a popular destination for visitors, students, scholars, and the general public.

The main goal of establishing the museum is to preserve the Tribals’ cultural heritage. Museum artefacts like traditional Ornaments, Weapons, Utensils, Basketrty, Pottery, Tribal Model huts, Agricultural Implements, Hunting and fishing material Painting & Photography, Sculptures, Tribal model temple and Medicinal and Minor forest produce items are collected from about 36 different tribal ethnic Communities of the state of Tamilnadu and also tribal photography of other States of India and Union terrriotry of Andaman and Nicobar islands etc., were exhibited in the Tribal Museum. The Emerald Dam, Avalanchi, and Eco Tourism locations are all close to the Tribal Museum. The Tribal Museum is attracting many visitors at national and International level.

Ticket details:

Adult – Rs.5/-

Children (below 16 years) – Rs. Nil

Foreigner – Rs.100/-

This is India’s first sanctuary and is part of the Jawharlal Nehru National Park. It is 36 kilometres from Ooty through Kalhatty and 67 km via Gudalur. It is 91 kilometres distant from Mysore. This Sanctuary has an area of 321 square kilometres and is located at the crossroads of three states: Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Kerala. It is 1,140 metres above sea level. There is a wide range of habitats here, including tropical evergreen forest, moist deciduous forest, moist teak forest, dry teak forest, secondary grasslands, and swamps. It is abundant in fauna, including Elephants, Gaur, Tiger, Panther, Spotted Deer, Barking Deer, Wild Boar, Porcupine, and other birds, as well as reptiles such as pythons, Monitor Lizards, and Flying Lizards. You may ride an elephant into the forest or take a car trip along the official visitor’s path into the jungle.

The elephant rides must be reserved in Ooty. The Mayor River and the life that surrounds it are an adventure in and of themselves. Theppakadu Elephant Camp is a renowned tourist destination.

More than a century ago, this remarkable park-cum-botanical garden was created following the natural contours of the terrain. Ethnic trees, bushes, and creepers coexist with numerous exotic types of foliage imported from all over the world. Among the numerous attractions in this park are Rudraksha – the bead tree – and Queensland karry pine, a lovely decorative tree. Sim’s Park and the Botanical Garden, India’s biggest storehouse of temperate plants and a popular site for botanists. The annual vegetable and fruit exhibition is held at Sim’s Park.

Sim’s Park, Coonoor, was founded as a result of the pioneering efforts of the early European settlers. The park was named after Mr. J.D. Sim, Secretary to Government, and Major Murray, acting Superintendent of the Nilgiris woods, who worked together to make it a reality in December 1874. Though it began as a recreational area for inhabitants and tourists, the park has now evolved into a Botanical Garden for the objectives of introducing and testing numerous alien plants of systematic and economic interest. The park is located in a steep valley on the northern side of Coonoor railway station, at a height ranging from 1768 to 1798 metres above mean sea level. It is spread out across 12 hectares of undulating terrain and has a variety of natural benefits. It is next to the Pomological Station, the Pasteur Institute, and the Silk Worm Seed Station.

The Pykara is the District’s major river. The Todas regard it as extremely sacred. Mukurthi mountain is the source of the Pykara river. It travels across a steep terrain, mainly to the north, until turning west near the Plateau’s border. It comes down spectacularly in a sequence of waterfalls, with the final two falls of 55 metres and 61 metres known as Pykara falls. They are around 20 kilometres from Ooty. The Pykara Lake is located on the Ooty-Mysore route, about 21 kilometres from Ooty. Boating on Pykara Lake is a lot of fun. There is also a restaurant. Wenlock Downs, a huge expanse of green meadow on the route to Pykara, is a favoured picnic spot and is particularly popular with this country’s film producers.

Avalanche is 28 kilometres from Ooty town, beyond the Emerald Lake and surrounded by unspoiled forest. It is on the road from Ooty to Upper-Bhavani through Emerald Camp. The breathtaking view at every turn is awe-inspiring and delightful. Views of the Avalanche Valley and reservoir may be seen from the top of the hill in Avalanche. The shoals are so dense in several spots here that even sunlight cannot penetrate. Avalanche is home to a diverse range of birds in large numbers. For bird watchers, spotting and recognising them may be a highly gratifying experience.

Glenmorgan is located 35 kilometres north-west of Ooty and was formerly well-known for its tea estate. The lovely lake at the estate’s foot serves as the forebay for the Pykara power station, which is located about 4 kilometres down the hill near Singara.

Glenmorgan and Singara are popular picnic destinations for tourists. The view from the vantage point above Glenmorgan’s rest house is spectacular. From here, one can see the Pykara power house in Singara, the Moyar valley, the Mudumalai Wild Life Sanctuary, and faraway Mysore locations.

Lamb’s Rock is one of the most popular picnic spots near Coonoor. It is a point on the road to Dolphin’s Nose, and it was named the Seat by the then Collector, Mr.E.B.Thomas, after Captain Lamb, who made sincere endeavours to open a path to the location. It is located in the town of Burliar, about 8 kilometres from Coonoor. The cliff is a steep precipice of jagged granite that drops hundreds of feet to bury itself in the lush vegetation below. There are a few points of view that are unrivalled. The enormous Hulical ravine yawns on the right, while the roar of the Coonoor torrent ascends from its base some 5000 feet below. The Lamb’s Rock is a few hundred metre steep escarpment that gives a good view of the Coimbatore plains.

It is approximately 12 kilometres from the Coonoor bus stop, which is located near Tiger Hills. It is a one-of-a-kind rock of enormous dimensions that protrudes from the face of a hillside in the shape suggested by its name. The view from here is spectacular and well worth the effort of getting there. There are vast ravines to the left and right; on one side, there is a wonderful view of the spectacular St. Catherine’s Falls, with their stream continuing several thousand metres below, while on the other, the familiar Coonoor stream joins the stream from Kotagiri.

They paid their respects to the mighty Bhavani river as a group. In truth, we are just a few metres away from Nose, separated by a wide valley filled in lush greenery and a mishmash of tree tops.

The Government House (Raj Bhavan) is located on a crest on the Western Slopes of Doddabetta, on the outskirts of Udhagamandalam’s South Eastern Quarter. Before Udhagamandalam became the state’s virtual summer capital, it was visited on a regular basis by the Governors of Madras for a few months to provide a welcome respite from the city’s hot, steamy weather. Government House, Raj Bhavan, which was built in 1877 by the Duke of Buckingham as the Governor of Madras, is now only used on rare occasions when the Governor of Tamil Nadu visits Ooty. Otherwise, the huge cream-colored home overlooking the Botanical Gardens serves as a mute reminder of the Raj’s pomp and grandeur.

Sir Arthur Havelock erected a beautiful ballroom in 1900, and the entire structure was electrified in 1904. For the majority of the summer months of April, May, and June, the Governor lives on the well-kept lawn and in the magnificent gardens. The walls of the mansion are adorned with portraits of Governors and their wives, Queen Victoria, George V, George Marry, the Duke of Buckingham and Chandos, and many more.

Doddabetta, at 2,623 metres above sea level, is the highest peak in Tamil Nadu and is around 10 kilometres from Ooty bus station. In the Badugu language, the term Doddabetta literally means “Big mountain,” and this is exactly what it is. It is located at the confluence of the Western and Eastern Ghats and offers stunning views of the Nilgiri Hills range. It is encircled with thick Sholas. The Telescope House administered by T.T.D.C., which is an extra attraction, provides a beautiful panoramic view of the countryside and the entire District and even beyond. From this vantage point, the sunset is breathtaking.

 Best Time to Visit in Nilgiris

The winter season is the finest time to visit Nilgiris.

How to Reach Nilgiris

Coimbatore (105km) is the nearest international airport, which is well linked to all major cities.

The narrow gauge Toy Train connects Ooty and Mettupalayam. The train passes through many tunnels, across waterfalls, along the edge of cliffs, and through tea farms, among other sights. The vintage steam engine pushes the coaches from behind on the way up, and on the way down, the engine reverses and pulls the coaches. This beautiful railway journey is a must-see.

Ooty is connected to a number of cities by road. It is 535 kilometres to Chennai through Mettupalayam Salem, 89 km to Coimbatore, 187 km to Calicut via Gudaur, 160 km to Mysore via Gudalur, 290 km to Bangalore, 281 km to Cochin via Coimbatore Palakkad, 302 km to Trichy, and 265 km to Kodaikanal via Coimbatore Palani.

Bus Public Road Transport Service:

Buses run frequently between Ooty and Coimbatore, Chennai, Trichy, Madurai, Kanniyakumari, Calicut, Mysore, and Bangalore.

Local Tranport Local Transport:

There are tourist taxis, city buses, and auto rickshaws available.

Authored By – Animesh Sharma

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By: Shikha Tripathi

Photo: vaisakh satheesan/ unsplash, things to do in the, a unique ecosystem that starts in tamil nadu and spills into karnataka and kerala, the nilgiri  biosphere includes the nilgiri plateau and its  surrounding area that extends over 5,000sqkm. , at a distance of roughly 270km from bengaluru and  550km from chennai and home to a rich biodiversity,  cuisine, local initiatives, cultural and boutique  experiences, it is a rewarding getaway with forests  that are splendid through the year and come alive  during the monsoons., with corridors connecting the various parks in the  region such as mudumalai, bandipur and nagarhole,  masinagudi is home to wilderness like no place else. herds of spotted deer roam the roadsides, and  elephants and wild boar come for a drink to their  regular water holes. , explore masinagudi, tamil nadu, go for a plantation tour at the tamara in kodagu with  the resort's knowledgeable expert who will give you a crash course in coffee. learn how to identify beans  and segregate your arabica from robusta. next, roast the beans and brew your own cup of coffee. , brew your own coffee in kodagu, built in 1908 by the british, the nilgiri mountain  railway is a 46-km stretch on which a toy train plies daily between mettupalayam and ooty and back. going from 300ft to an elevation of 7,000ft, the  train chugs up a stunningly verdant landscape and is  the stuff nostalgia is made of. , ride the heritage nilgiri toy train to ooty, book a traditional meal at honey valley, one of the  oldest homestays of kodagu. don't miss pandi curry, the spicy pork curry that is a local favourite.  pair it with sannas or steamed rice flour balls, and  wash it all off with some homemade wine. , indulge in a coorgi spread in karnataka, spot the silent valley bush frog in kerala, the silent valley national park in kerala, home to  some of india's largest rainforest tracts and  meesapulilama, the second-highest peak of the  western ghats. if you visit during the rains, you may  spot the rare silent valley bush frog., check out butcher's drop, tamil nadu, head to the kalahati hilltop near the popular kalahati falls for a bird's eye view of the valley. carry a pair of binoculars to scan through its forests, and you might just spot the nilgiri tahr, indian bison, or the rare malabar parakeet flying through the canopy below., go wildlife spotting in the national parks, unlike most national parks across india, the major  zones of parks that comprise the nilgiri belt such as  nagarhole, mudumalai and bandipur, are open through  the year—including the monsoon season—and are  accessible for a safari. , sign up for a one-off chance to explore the heart of these dense forests when they are a vibrant green. being the birthing season, the monsoon also  gives you a rare chance to spot animals with their  young, such as elephants and gaur, a jackpot for  wildlife photographers and enthusiasts., shop for indigenous products in coonoor, the keystone foundation has been working in the niligiri biosphere for over 25 years with  indigenous communities in the region. they produce everything from coffee to cosmetics,  available at their stores in coonoor, ooty, kotagiri and coimbatore. , sign up for a unique kalari massage done by feet  in kozhikode at the hindustan kalari sangam, home to ayurveda and kalaripayattu, one of the oldest martial arts in existence. , get a kalari massage in kozhikode, end your nilgiris stay at kaav safari lodge in kabini.  the intimate place has only four rooms and two plush tents complete with a hot tub and scented  baths. post a safari through nagarhole, plunge into  the jade pool in the midst of a banyan grove. , stay in tented luxury in kabini, for more such articles, photo: matteo catanese/ unsplash.

Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

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Tags : Forest

Timings : The reserve closes at 6:00 PM

Time Required : 1 day

Entry Fee : Entry: Free, Jungle Safari: INR 100 - 600 depending upon the distance

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Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, Bandipur National Park Overview

Sprawled across the lush green hills of Nilgiris in the Western Ghats, Nilgiri Biosphere reserve is an International Biosphere reserve which was recognised as the UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2012. It includes the Mudumalai, Mukurthi, Wayanad and Bandipur national parks. The biosphere encompasses the area of 5,520 sqm km and is spread across the states of Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala. The best way to explore the wildlife of the biosphere reserve is trekking where you can enjoy not only the sights of animals from a close distance but also the splendid views of the Western Ghats.

A major part of the Nilgiri biosphere is reserved under Project Tiger and Project Elephant. Hence, it is an essential habitat for two of the most important species of fauna in India. The elephants and tigers remain the unmatched attraction of the place. Apart from this, the reserve is famous for the Indian leopard (and black panther), gaur, Indian elephant, mongoose, Malabar giant squirrel, lion-tailed macaque, grey langur and Nilgiri tahr. The national park is also famous for its flora which includes a variety of plants and orchids. Out of these, a few can only be found at Nilgiri biosphere reserves.

Read More on Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve

Wildlife sanctuaries under nilgiri biosphere reserve, 1. madumalai national park and wildlife sanctuary.

2. Sathyamangalam Wildlife Sanctuary

3. mukurthi national park.

4. Nagarhole National Park

5. Bandipur National Park

6. BRT Wildlife Sanctuary (Biligiri Ranganatha Temple)

7. kabini wildlife sanctuary.

8. Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary

Flora and Fauna

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The Ultimate Kotagiri Travel Guide: Explore the Nilgiris

Located in the Nilgiri district of Tamil Nadu, Kotagiri is a small yet picturesque hill station renowned for its serene beauty and lush green tea estates. If you want to escape the hustle and bustle of city life and experience the tranquility of nature, then Kotagiri should be on your travel bucket list. The hill station offers a pleasant climate all year round, making it a perfect destination for tourists. Kotagiri boasts of several scenic spots such as Catherine Waterfalls, Elk Falls, and Rangaswamy Peak that are a treat to the eyes of nature lovers. The place also offers plenty of opportunities for trekkers and adventure enthusiasts. So, if you want to explore the untouched beauty of the Nilgiris, then browse through our Kotagiri Travel Guide and plan your next trip accordingly.

Kotagiri Travel Guide

1. kodanad viewpoint #kotagiri travel guide.

Located in the charming hill station of Kotagiri, the Kodanad Viewpoint offers visitors a breathtaking vista of the surrounding valleys. Situated at an altitude of 6,000 feet, this viewpoint is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the area, and with good reason. As you gaze out over the verdant hills and shimmering waterfalls in the distance, it’s easy to understand why so many travelers have been captivated by the natural beauty of Kotagiri. If you’re planning a trip to the area, be sure to add the Kodanad Viewpoint to your Kotagiri Travel Guide. Whether you’re an avid photographer or simply seeking a peaceful retreat in the mountains, this viewpoint is sure to impress.

2. Catherine Falls

Catherine Falls is a must-visit destination in Kotagiri, a charming hill station located in the Nilgiri district of Tamil Nadu. This breathtaking waterfall cascades from a height of 250 feet amidst lush greenery and offers a stunning view to visitors. Named after the wife of the coffee planter who discovered it, Catherine Falls is easily accessible by a short trek from the main road. The journey to the falls is lined with tea estates and the scent of fresh coffee, making for a pleasant and refreshing experience. For those looking for adventure, there are numerous trekking trails that lead to the falls. A visit to Catherine Falls is an essential part of any Kotagiri Travel Guide, as it is a perfect spot for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts alike.

3. Elk Hill and Mukurti Peak

Kotagiri is a small town in the southeastern Indian state of Tamil Nadu, located in the Nilgiri Hills. Nature lovers and adventure seekers are in for a treat at Elk Hill and Mukurti Peak. These two places offer breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys, and it’s an ideal spot for trekking and hiking enthusiasts. Elk Hill stands tall at 8661 feet and is a popular spot to witness the sunrise or sunset. Mukurti Peak is also a coveted spot with an altitude of 8448 feet. Taking a trek to the top of Mukurti Peak is a perfect way to explore the natural beauty and experience the adrenaline rush. As a part of the Kotagiri Travel Guide, we highly recommend adding these two stunning locations to your itinerary to experience the best the town has to offer.

4. Rangaswamy Peak and Pillar

The most admired tourist destinations in Kotagiri is the Rangaswamy Peak and Pillar, an area of immense natural beauty that’s waiting to be explored. Standing tall at an altitude of 1780 meters, the Rangaswamy Peak and Pillar offer stunning panoramic views of the enchanting Nilgiri Hills that are sure to take your breath away. The lush greenery, picture-perfect vistas, and tranquil surroundings make it a great spot for anyone looking for a peaceful escape from their everyday routine. From seasoned hikers to nature lovers, everyone is sure to appreciate the charm of Rangaswamy Peak and Pillar. Don’t miss the opportunity to visit this breathtaking location during your stay in Kotagiri.

5. Longwood Shola

Have you ever heard of the Longwood Shola? Nestled in the enchanting hills of Kotagiri, this reserved forest is truly a hidden gem waiting to be explored. The Longwood Shola is an untouched paradise boasting of a rich biodiversity with over 50 species of birds and a variety of flora and fauna. Experienced trekkers and nature enthusiasts will find Longwood Shola to be a challenging yet unique trekking experience with its steep terrain and diverse vegetation. When visiting Kotagiri, make sure to add the Longwood Shola in your itinerary for a breathtaking adventure in nature. The Kotagiri Travel Guide offers insider’s tips on how to make the most out of your visit.

Recommended Activities in Kotagiri

Nestled amid the Nilgiri hills of Tamil Nadu lies the charming town of Kotagiri, offering an idyllic retreat for nature lovers and adventurers alike. Whether you want to soak in the breathtaking views of the hills, indulge in thrilling outdoor activities, or simply unwind amidst the serene surroundings, Kotagiri offers a plethora of options to cater to all of your interests. From trekking to exploring tea plantations to visiting waterfalls and botanical gardens, there’s no shortage of recommended activities to add to your itinerary during your stay in Kotagiri. As your go-to Kotagiri travel guide, we’ve compiled a list of the best things to see and do in this picturesque town to help you make the most of your trip.

Shopping Guide for Kotagiri Souvenirs

While on your trip to the Nilgiri Hills in India, make sure to visit the charming town of Kotagiri. Known for its serene atmosphere and stunning views, Kotagiri is also a great place to pick up some unique souvenirs to take home. From handcrafted pottery to traditional fabrics and delicious tea blends, make sure to check out the local markets and shops for the best finds. Keep in mind that bargaining is a common practice in India, so don’t be afraid to negotiate prices. For a full guide on what to do and see in Kotagiri, be sure to check out the Kotagiri Travel Guide. Happy shopping!

Kotagiri and the Nilgiris are a worthwhile destination for any travel enthusiast. This guide has provided insight into the best places to visit, things to do, and shopping spots in this unique location. It is up to you to decide whether Kotagiri is right for your next adventure. If it is, start packing – you have a lot to explore! Don’t forget some traditional souvenirs from your travels – which will be sure to remind you of your time in the half-forgotten paradise that is Kotagiri with its stunning landscapes, captivating culture, and warm climate. Now get out there, take some pictures, enjoy the peace and quiet of nature’s solitude and embrace all of the beauty this storied region hold – there’s nothing like it on Earth!

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Seek out the beauty of nature at its very best at Coonoor, the second largest hill station in the Nilgiri hills. For trekkers and tourists, the place serves up a lot to explore. Blanketed by the green cover of Nilgiri hills, it packs an array of attractions.

With its spellbinding set of viewpoints, sprawling hills , waterfalls and luxuriant greenery, Coonoor is your perfect getaway spot. Take a stroll along the tea plantations clouded in mist. Spend time in the valleys and near the waterfalls. Click some amazing pictures. Gear up for a memorable trekking experience. Cut your way through the hills and make it to the top to some of the most spectacular views. Drop by the town and discover artefacts and souvenirs. If you love birds, head to Sim's park, considered as one of the top attractions of Coonoor hills. Surprise yourself with the sight of bulbuls, babblers and robins. Listen carefully to the sounds of birds and if lucky, spot them just like that.

Named after J D Sim, a former secretary to the Government, Sim's park houses unique species of plants and shrubs as well. Plan your trip to witness the annual fruits and vegetable show held here. Notable landmarks include the Lamb's rock, Dolphin's nose, Catherine falls, law's  falls and droog fort. Trek your way to the top of Lamb's rock, it would tire you a bit, but the spectacular view is worth the effort. If you are fit, go for it. Enjoy the beauty of sunrise and sunset at the Dolphin's nose viewpoint. Get the best view of Catherine Falls from here. Experience local shopping at Coonoor and walk home with some exquisite products. The train ride from Coonoor to Ooty is something you don't want to miss. Make sure you leave ample time to explore the best of Coonoor.

• How to Reach
• Best Time to Visit

Coonoor Bus Stand

Coimbatore Airport, about 71 km away

Comibatore Railway Station, about 71 km away

October to March

Things to do

Take a ride in the Toy Train

Kurinji Trail

Toda’s Tribal experience

Nearby destinations.

The Nilgiri Mountain Railway

Catherine Waterfalls

Ketty Valley View

Tea Museum / Tea Factory, Ooty

Government Museum, Ooty

Government Botanical Garden, Ooty

St Stephen’s Church

Deer Park, Ooty

Lake Park, Ooty

Lake Boat House

Kalhatti Waterfalls

Pine Forest

Emerald Lake

Shooting Point, Ooty

Avalanche Lake, Ooty

Parsons Valley Reservoir

Mukurthi National Park

Salim Ali Center for Ornithology and Natural History

Upper Bhavani Lake

Maruthamalai Murugan Temple

Bhavani Sagar Dam

The Mudumalai National Park

Bethesda International Prayer Centre

Explore The Nilgiris District

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State : Tamil Nadu

Best time to visit : November-December and April-July

Famous For : Botanical Gardens, Ooty Lake, Doddabetta Peak, Dolphin’s Nose, Toy Train, Sim’s Park

South India’s Mountain Jewel

Also known as Blue Mountains, Nilgiri Hills are beautiful hilly terrains set above the sea level. The hills are situated at the junction of the two Ghat ranges of the Sahayadri Hills. The place promises all the visitors with an enthralling view. Coming to the charm of the Nilgiris, the natural setting of the place at a great height and amid beautiful surroundings is enough to allure people from different parts of the world. The place provides amazing scenic locations of the steep hills and narrow valleys.

Nilgiri hills attract a number of tourists every year because of its cool climate, famous tourist spots and amazing locations. So, basically, there is no right or wrong time to visit the Nilgiris. This place is never out of season and opens arms to travelers all throughout the year. To get the best of the place, people can visit here from June to February.

Ooty which is also known as Udhagamandalam is the headquarters of the Nilgiri district and a popular tourist destination. It is famous as the queen of all hill stations and is famous for its natural beauty. Other hill stations near the Nilgiris include Coonoor and Kotagiri. The weather remains pleasant in these places all through the year, which makes travelers visit here often.

There are many attractions where the tourists can visit and have a great holiday experience with their faily and friends. Some of these attractions include Ooty Lake, Botanical Garden, Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary and Doddabetta Peak.

And this is not all! The place has tons to offer. Right from wildlife to adventure and sightseeing, Nilgiris have something for everyone. While the wildlife lovers get to have a look at the rich flora and fauna in the Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary, adventurers can enjoy trekking at the Nilgiri Hills. Apart from all this, tourists can try out activities such as angling and fishing.

Shoppers never go back disappointed from this place as there is a lot to shop; including fruits, embroidered items and natural oils.Also, the region which covers the Nilgiri Hills is known for its culture and traditions. Those who visit the place during January and February, can enjoy the ‘Tea and Tourism Festival’ which is every organized every year during this period.

Talking of accommodation, Nilgiri Hills offer comfortable and budget stay options to the tourists. There are many hotels and resorts which provide guests with all the required facilities that further make their trip relaxing. Also, it is easy to reach Nilgiri Hills because of its proximity with major cities like Chennai, Coimbatore, Cochin and Bangalore via rail, road and air.

So, Nilgiri Hills has all that one requires for a perfect holiday. It’s time to take a trip to this beautiful place with Ooty India.

• How to Reach Nilgiri Hills
• Tourist Attractions in Nilgiri Hills
• Excursions from Nilgiri Hills

• Ooty & Coonoor Tour Package
• Delightful Coorg
• Ooty and Bandipur Tour
• Tamil Nadu Hill Station Tour
• Ooty Wayanad Tour Package
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Explore The Nilgiris District

Plan your trip to the nilgiris district: best of the nilgiris district tourism.

Essential The Nilgiris District

The Nilgiris District Is Great For

Walking tours.

Eat & drink

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• Government of Tamilnadu

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Tourist Places

The Tribal Museum is located within the Tribal Research Centre campus Udhagamndalam, Nilgiri district, Tamil Nadu.  The foundation stone for…

This is the first Sanctuary to be set up in India and forms part of the Jawharlal Nehru National Park….

This unusual park-cum-botanical garden was developed around the natural contours of the land more than a hundred years ago., Ethnic…

The Pykara is the largest river in the District. It is considered very sacred by the Todas. The Pykara river…

Travel 28 kms from Ooty town past the Emerald Lake surrounded by undisturbed forest and you have reached Avalanche. It…

At 35 km North west of Ooty is situated Glenmorgan, which was then very famous for the Tea estate.  The…

Lamb’s rock is perhaps the most favorite place for picnic parties near Coonoor. It is a point on the way…

It is about 12 kms. from Coonoor bus stand situated near Tiger Hills. It is unique rock of tremendous proportions,…

Government House (Raj Bhavan) is situated on a ridge of the Western Slopes of Doddabetta on the outskirts of the…

At 2,623 mts above MSL, Doddabetta is the highest Peak in the Tamil Nadu and is about 10 kms. from…

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Discover the Enchanting Nilgiris: History, Ooty, and the Magnificent Hills

  discover the enchanting nilgiris: history, ooty, and the magnificent hills, introduction to nilgiris district.

The Nilgiris, often referred to as the Blue Mountains, is a mesmerizing district situated in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Renowned for its natural beauty, the Nilgiris district is an abode of lush landscapes, rolling hills, and unparalleled tranquility. The region comprises various elements, from the historical significance of the Nilgiris to its modern-day prominence as a sought-after tourist destination.

History of Nilgiris

Colonial Influence: The British discovered the Nilgiris in the early 19th century, finding respite from the scorching South Indian plains in this cool, hilly terrain. The establishment of Ooty as the summer capital during British rule brought about infrastructural development, including the iconic Nilgiri Mountain Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Toda Tribes: The indigenous Toda tribes have inhabited these hills for centuries, maintaining their distinct culture, language, and unique barrel-vaulted houses. Exploring their lifestyle and traditions provides a deeper insight into the Nilgiri region's cultural fabric.

Nilgiris District: An Overview

Geography: The Nilgiris district, spanning an area of approximately 2,500 square kilometers, is adorned with emerald tea gardens, eucalyptus trees, and picturesque landscapes. The district’s elevation ranges from 3000 to 8500 feet above sea level, contributing to its pleasant climate.

Administrative Divisions: Divided into six taluks, including Udhagamandalam (Ooty), Coonoor, Gudalur, Kotagiri, and Pandalur, the Nilgiris district offers diverse experiences, from bustling towns to serene villages.

Tourist Attractions: Ooty, often termed the 'Queen of Hill Stations,' is celebrated for attractions such as the Ooty Lake, Government Botanical Garden, Doddabetta Peak, and the sprawling tea estates. These spots encapsulate the essence of Ooty's natural beauty and cultural heritage.

Local Lifestyle: Delve into the daily life of the locals, experiencing their warm hospitality, savoring delectable local cuisine, and embracing the vibrant handicrafts and markets that adorn the streets of Ooty.

The Nilgiri Hills: Nature's Masterpiece

Ecological Significance: The Nilgiri hills are an ecological treasure trove, boasting a rich variety of flora and fauna. The region hosts diverse ecosystems, including shola forests and grasslands, nurturing unique species like the Nilgiri Tahr, an endangered mountain goat.

Wildlife Sanctuaries: Witness the breathtaking beauty of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, Mudumalai National Park, and other sanctuaries that harbor an array of wildlife, from elephants and tigers to rare bird species.

Nilgiri Mountains: Majestic Peaks

Geological Marvels: The Nilgiri Mountains, part of the Western Ghats, harbor fascinating geological formations, including peaks like Doddabetta and Makurti, offering stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.

Cultural Influence: These mountains have played a pivotal role in shaping the local culture, influencing art, traditions, and the livelihoods of the people residing in the Nilgiris.

Ooty and The Nilgiris Today

Sustainable Tourism: Efforts to promote eco-friendly and sustainable tourism practices are gaining momentum, preserving the region's natural beauty and cultural integrity.

Adventure and Relaxation: Visitors can indulge in a variety of activities, from trekking and camping to experiencing rejuvenating Ayurvedic treatments and wellness retreats.

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Nilgiri Hills Boast Of 4 Stunning Hill Stations You Must Visit

The Nilgiris is also known as Blue Mountains because of the blue smoke haze caused by the kurunji flowers which bloom every 12 years giving the hills a bluish hue. The hills are covered with eucalyptus, pine trees and tea and coffee plantations. These hills are the range of mountains in Southern India spread over the states of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerala . There are many places to visit among these mountains.

Check out the list of various Hill Stations that you can visit to explore more about the Nilgiris on your next trip.

Image Sources: Ooty | Coonoor | Thirunelly | Redhills

Situated at an altitude of 2000 ft, it is a small town with salubrious climate which sits on the Eastern Nilgiri Hills. It is a quintessential tea country as the massive tea plantations surround the hills and Coonoor's economy depends on tea trade. It is 17 km away from Ooty. The main attractions of this place are Sim's Park, Lamb's Rock, Dolphin's Nose and Law's Falls.

Ooty is yet another and the most popular hill station of the Blue Mountains. When British discovered this place, they named it the 'Queen of Hill Station'. The main attractions are Botanical Garden, Ooty Lake and Doddabetta Peak.

Thirunelly is also known as 'Thekkankasi' or the kashi of the South. Its scenic beauty has made it a major tourist attraction on the pilgrim circuit. The setting is serene that it washes away your stress. Devotees usually come here to do prayers during night. the main attraction includes the places like Thirunelly Temple, Papanashini, Panchateertha etc.

The name derives from the red hills of the area which were once present in the early stage. It is 27 km away from Ooty. Here, the lakes are abundant, the forests are magnificent and the air is pure and crisp. Eye-soothing greenery covers the mountains giving the place tranquility. The soothing atmosphere of the place is soul-enriching. The main attractions are Red Hills Lake, Parson's Valley Lake, Avalanche etc.

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Must-visit hill stations in South India for a fun summer vacation

TRAVEL TRENDS , INDIA Created : May 7, 2024, 09:00 IST

With summer already here, the allure of hill stations cannot be ignored. All those seeking respite from the scorching heat, will be planning travel to places where the weather is moderately pleasant. In this context, South India, renowned for its lush greenery, misty mountains, and cool climate, fits the bill in many ways, and offers a refreshing escape. If you have also been keen to explore South India this time, here are some of the must-visit hill stations in South India for a fun-filled summer vacation.

Ooty, Tamil Nadu

Situated amid the evergreen Nilgiri Hills, Ooty is one of the most sought-after places to visit in South India. With its sprawling tea estates, dense forests, and pristine lakes, Ooty offers a serene ambiance and breathtaking vistas at every turn. Visitors can indulge in leisurely boat rides on Ooty Lake, explore the scenic trails of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, or take a ride on the historic Nilgiri Mountain Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Coorg, Karnataka

Tucked away in the Western Ghats, Coorg, often referred to as the Scotland of India, captivates visitors with its mist-covered hills and verdant landscapes. Renowned for its coffee plantations, cascading waterfalls, and spice gardens, Coorg offers an idyllic setting for nature lovers. Travellers can trek to the mesmerising Abbey Falls, savour the aroma of fresh coffee on plantation tours, or simply unwind for a change.

Munnar, Kerala

Munnar is another verdant paradise that is famed for its sprawling tea estates, lush forests, and panoramic views. You can opt to visit this place to revel in the beauty of the verdant valleys and mist-clad hills, explore the picturesque tea gardens of Kolukkumalai, or trek to the pristine Anamudi Peak.Munnar also offers opportunities for wildlife enthusiasts to spot rare species at the Eravikulam National Park.

Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu

Surrounded by dense forests and rolling hills, Kodaikanal exudes an old-world charm that entices visitors seeking tranquillity and natural beauty. Tourist attractions such as the serene Kodaikanal Lake, the enchanting Coaker's Walk offering panoramic views, and the cascading Silver Cascade waterfall will keep you hooked. Visitors can also try going on treks to the mystical Pillar Rocks or explore the vibrant flora at Bryant Park.

Wayanad, Kerala

Set amid the Western Ghats, Wayanad is a pristine hill station known for its lush greenery, cascading waterfalls, and rich biodiversity. You can opt to visit this place to spend some relaxing time by the serene Pookode Lake, the majestic Meenmutty Falls, or the ancient Edakkal Caves adorned with prehistoric petroglyphs. Wayanad also offers opportunities for wildlife safaris at the sprawling Tholpetty and Muthanga Wildlife Sanctuaries.

Yercaud, Tamil Nadu

Perched atop the Shevaroy Hills, Yercaud is a charming hill station renowned for its emerald landscapes, fragrant coffee plantations, and salubrious climate. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding valleys from the scenic Lady's Seat viewpoint, explore the tranquil Yercaud Lake aboard paddle boats, or trek to the scenic Kiliyur Falls cascading amidst verdant forests. Yercaud also offers opportunities for nature walks amidst the lush Shervaroyan Temple.

Coonoor, Tamil Nadu

Tucked away in the Nilgiri Hills, Coonoor is a quaint hill station renowned for its verdant tea estates, cascading waterfalls, and panoramic viewpoints. Visitors can enjoy scenic train rides on the Nilgiri Mountain Railway, explore the lush tea gardens of Sim's Park, or trek to the mesmerising Dolphin's Nose viewpoint offering sweeping vistas of the surrounding valleys. Coonoor also offers opportunities for birdwatching.

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With summer already here, the allure of hill stations cannot be ignored. All those seeking respite from the scorching heat, will be planning travel to places where the weather is moderately pleasant. ...

Nilgiri Hills Station - Tamilnadu

Nilgiris, also known as the Blue Mountains, is a beautiful place in Tamil Nadu It is part of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its rich biodiversity and stunning scenery. The beauty of Nilgiris lies in its lush valleys, rugged hills, cascading waterfalls and tranquil lakes. The area is home to many animal and fauna species, making it a paradise for hobbyists and wildlife enthusiasts. One of the most attractive aspects of Nilgiris is the tea gardens.

This region is famous for its high quality tea production and the large tea plantations in the hills are fascinating. The tea garden creates a beautiful green image that creates peace and tranquillity. Visitors can trek in these fields, breathe the fresh mountain air and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The region is home to many Aboriginal tribes, including the Toda and Badaga, with unique customs, traditions and arts. Tourists can explore their village and interact with the locals, learn about their lifestyle.

How to Reach:

The nearest airport to the Nilgiris is in Coimbatore, about 105 km. The nearest Railway Station is Ooty Railway Station from Nilgiris

Top places: Pykara falls, Nilgiris tea estate, Avalanche Lake, Mudumalai National Park.

Activities: Trekking, Plantation visit, Nature Walks and camping.

Best time to visit: March to May and September to November.

Let's Plan Your Trip

Tamil nadu tour packages, tamil nadu temple tours, tamil nadu cultural tours, tamil nadu nature & wildlife tours, tamil nadu honeymoon tours.

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Top tourist places to visit in Ooty in 2024

How to Reach Ooty?

Weather around the year in ooty, best places for tourists to visit in ooty.

• Botanical Gardens - Floral Paradise
• Ooty Lake - Scenic Boating Spot
• Doddabetta Peak - Panoramic Views
• Rose Garden - Blooming Beauty
• Tea Museum and Factory - Tea Lovers' Delight
• Avalanche Lake - Serene Escape

Botanical Gardens

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