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  • 43 Famous Historical Places In India To Visit In 2024

23 Mar 2023

Opulent palaces, ancient forts and majestic structures greet you at every nook and corner of this majestic country. This rich history oozes out of all ancient structures and famous historical monuments in India, and depicts tales of romance, bravery, strength and battles. Also, there is no reason to research each time you are looking for historical places information.You can always refer to the following list of famous historical places in India.

43 Famous Historical Places In India In 2024

The bygone era stays entrenched in the society due to these ancient and historical places of India . So if you are a history buff or want a taste of the rich culture of India, head over to explore some of India’s greatest historical monuments of all times! Explore some of the beautiful places and get captivating views of sunsets in India . Take a look at this tailor-made list of all the top and famous historical places in India that covers the entire country:

1. Taj Mahal, Agra

Visit Taj Mahal in Agra, one of the prominent and famous historical places in India

Image Source

Discover Red Fort in Delhi which is one of the famous places in India . Meet the boss of Indian historical places . If you consider the top 10 historical places in India, Taj Mahal will always be ranking high in the list. Explore the ultimate epitome of love, the Taj Mahal, whose grandeur remains unmatched in history and today this is one of the weekend getaways from Delhi . This opulent white marble structure was commissioned to be built in 1632 by Shah Jahan for his late wife Mumtaz Mahal. It took around 22 years to complete this magnificent structure that is considered one of the most famous historical places in India .

According to local legend, it was believed that Shah Jahan cut off the hands of all the workers who built the Taj Mahal so that a similar monument could not be built.

Interesting fact: A shopping complex and hotel inspired by the Taj Mahal is being constructed in Dubai and is estimated to be four times larger in size. Entry fee: Indians- INR 40 Foreigners- INR 1000 No entry for children below 15 years of age Open from: 30 Minutes before sunrise and closes 30 Minutes before sunset Must see: Nighttime shows of the Taj Mahal Built By : Shah Jahan Built In : 1648

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2. Agra Fort, Uttar Pradesh

Learn about one of the famous historical places in India, Agra Fort in Uttar Pradesh

To get a sense of the rich history of the Mughal era, visit the walled palatial Agra Fort , one of the famous historical places in India that is built entirely of red sandstone. Built in 1565 by Akbar, this historical tourist place in India has two ornately designed gates: the Amar Singh Gate and the Delhi Gate. You can only enter through the Amar Singh Gate to uncover an ancient city filled with gateways, courts, passages, palaces and mosques. It is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Agra .

Interesting fact: This fort was included in one of Sherlock Holmes’ cases: the “Sign of the Four” and was also the location for the movie Jodha Akbar. Entry fee: Indians- INR 40 Foreigners- INR 550 Open from: 6 am to 6 pm Must see: Jahangir Palace, Nagina Masjid, Moti Masjid, Mina Masjid and Zenana Mina Bazaar. Built By : Akbar and Shah Jahan Built In : 1573

3. Red Fort, Delhi

Explore Red Fort in Delhi, one of the most famous historical places in India

One of the historical tourist places in India , the Red Fort was constructed over ten years from 1638 to 1648. This fort was constructed when Shah Jahan shifted the capital from Agra to Delhi and it was then known as the Qila-e-Mubarak. This octagonal fort is one of the most famous historical places in north India and is also the site where the President gives his speech on Independence Day. The Red fort is truly remarkable and one of the best historical places in India.

Interesting fact: The Red fort was actually white as it was made of limestone. The British painted it red when the limestone started chipping off. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 Open from: 9:30 am to 4:30 pm daily (Closed on Mondays) Must see: The Palace of Colors or the ‘Rang Mahal’ where the emperor’s wives, mistresses and maids resided. Built By : Shah Jahan Built In : 1639

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4. Qutub Minar, Delhi

See the tallest masonry tower at Qutub Minar, one of the famous historical places in India

Regarded as the site of the first Muslim kingdom in northern India, the Qutub Minar is definitely one of the most historical sites in India . It is one of the finest examples of Indo-Muslim architecture with its intricate red sandstone storeys. These are dotted with carvings and verses from the Quran and are mostly in Arabic and Nagari. Qutub Minar is one of the famous historical places in India and is said to have got its name from Qutb-ud-din Aibak who was the first Muslim ruler of North India. The first mosque in India Quwwat-ul-Islam Masjid is also located at the foot of the Qutub Minar.

Interesting fact: The Qutub Minar complex has an iron pillar that has not rusted even after 2000 years. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 Open from: 7 am to 5 pm Must see: The Decorative Light Show held every evening from 6:30 to 8 pm and the Qutub Minar Festival that is held in October/November. Built By : Qitub-ud-Din Aibak Built In : 1193

5. Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi

Humayun’s Tomb in Delhi is among the famous historical places in India

A beautiful synthesis of Indian and Persian architecture, Humayun’s Tomb is one of the most famous and important places in India . Humayun’s wife Hamida Banu Begum commissioned the building of this tomb for her husband in the 15th century. Arched alcoves, beautiful domes, elaborate corridors and kiosks – all make this monument a grandeur of Indian architecture. There is also a barber’s tomb at the southwestern side of the main tomb. It is one of the most famous tourist places in Delhi that one should certainly visit.

Interesting fact: Humayun’s Tomb was one of the main inspirations for the Taj Mahal. Entry fee: Indians- INR 40 Foreigners- INR 510 Open from: 7 am to 7 pm (Closed on Fridays) Must see :‘The Dormitory of the Mughals’ that has over 100 tombs of the Mughal emperors. Built By : Mirak Mirza Ghiyath Built In : 1572

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6. Fatehpuri Sikri, Uttar Pradesh

Discover one of the famous historical places in India at Fatehpuri Sikri

The royal city of Fatehpur Sikri was once the capital of the Mughal era during Akbar’s reign. This royal city is one of the historical tourist places in India and once had palaces, public buildings, mosques, quarters for the king, the army as well as the servants. Further, the well planned royal city with carved columns and decorated pillars was built between 1571-1573 AD and abandoned due to a shortage of water.

Interesting fact: Many barren women would come to the tomb of the Sufi saint Salim Chisti to pray for children. Entry fee: Indians- INR 40 Foreigners- INR 510 Open from: 6 am to 6 pm (Closed on Fridays) Must see: Diwan-i-Aam and the Diwan-i-Khas Built By : Akbar Built In : 1569

7. Hawa Mahal, Jaipur

Hawa Mahal is Jaipur is among famous historical places in India and known for its magnificent architecture

The ‘Palace of Winds’ or Hawa Mahal gets its name due to the fact that it looks like a honeycomb of a beehive with its 953 intricate windows. It is also shaped like a crown as the ruler who built it, Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, was a major devotee of Lord Krishna. This magnificent attraction is one of the popular tourist places in Jaipur and is among the India’s famous buildings due to its curved architecture. It is also known as the tallest building in the world that doesn’t have any foundation. The palace is curved but still stands firm due to its pyramidal shape.

Interesting fact: It was believed that this building was created so that the royal ladies could look outside as they were constantly under ‘purdah’ Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 50 Open from: 9.30 am to 4.30 pm Must see: The intricate lattice work on the tiny windows. Built By : Pratap Singh Built In : 1799

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8. Khajuraho Temples, Madhya Pradesh

Khajuraho Temples is one the famous historical places in India for its finely curved architecture

Khajuraho has always been thought of as the place that exemplifies sensuality and eroticism at its best. However this is a misrepresentation as only about 10 percent of the sculptures are sensual and the rest are common depictions. Countless sculptures depicting love, eternal grace, beauty, delicacy and the creative arts can be seen in one of the most historical places in India. A perfect amalgamation of Hinduism and Jainism, Khajuraho temples have carvings of cult icons, demi gods and Apsaras.

Interesting fact: The city got its name as it was adorned with date palms and “Khajura’ means date palms in Hindi. It was also often called Khajjurpura in ancient times. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 (only for the western temples, rest are free) Open from: 8 am to 6 pm Must see: The Sound and Light Show that portrays the tale of the Chandela dynasty. Built By : Chandela dynasty Built In : Between 950 AD and 1050 AD

9. Sanchi Stupa, Madhya Pradesh

Sachi Stupa is among the famous historical places in India

Interesting fact: The relics of Buddha were painted with a Mauryan polish to make them glow like glass. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 Open from: 8.30 am to 5 pm Must see: The Ashoka pillar has four lions and is designed in a Greco-Buddhist style. It is also the national emblem of India. Built By : Emperor Ashoka Built In : 3rd century BCE

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10. Konark Temple, Odisha

Visit one of the famous historical places in India at Konark Temple in Odisha

Built by the great ruler of the Ganga dynasty – King Narasimhadeva I, along with 1200 artisans, the Konark Temple is magic set in stone. Located on the coast of the Bay of Bengal, this temple signifies the exquisite detailing of ancient architecture and is one of the famous historical places in India. A particularly interesting feat is at the entrance of the temple where two lions are shown crushing elephants and a human body lies at the foot of the elephant.

Interesting fact: The 12 wheels at the base of the temple are sundials that accurately denote time. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 There is no entrance fee on Fridays. Open from: 10 am to 5 pm ( Closed on Fridays) Must see: The three statues of the sun gods where the sun’s rays fall at dawn, noon and sunset. Built By : Raja Narasinghs Deva I Built In : 13th century BCE

11. Mahabodhi Temple, Bodh Gaya

Witness the gorgeous architecture of Buddha at one of the famous historical places in India at Mahabodhi Temple

Visit the Mahabodhi temples that are one of the four holy grounds of Buddhism. This is the spot where the Buddha is said to have attained enlightenment while meditating under a fig tree. The Bodhi tree is the descendant of the Fig tree and lies just near the temple. The earliest temple was built by Ashoka in the 3rd century BC. The temple has a massive statue of Buddha touching the earth with this right hand.

Interesting fact: The Bodhimanda is the spot under the Bodhi tree where the Buddha attained enlightenment. It is believed that this spot will be the last to disappear when the world ends and the first to reappear when the world is recreated. Entry fee: None Open from: 5 am to 9 pm Must see: The Jewel Walk here is the spot where the Buddha is said to have gone on a seven days walking meditation after he was enlightened. Built By : Emperor Ashoka Built In : 3rd century BCE

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12. Rani ki Vav, Gujarat

Rani ki Vav in Gujarat is among the famous historical places in India

You will feel like an ant climbing down an anthill when you explore the Rani ki Vav stepwell as it is a massive structure that is around 24 meters deep. One of the most unexplored historical places in India, this stepwell was built in the 11th century AD, as a memoriam for King Bhimdev of the Solanki dynasty by his wife Queen Udayamati. The lowest level of the stepwell was earlier used as a route to escape to neighbouring villages. It is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Gujarat .

Interesting fact: The central level has the theme “Dasavatars” which means 10 incarnations of Vishnu, and that when you approach the water level there will be a sculpture of Vishnu reclining on a thousand snake heads. Entry fee: Indians- INR 5 Foreigners- INR 135 Open from: 8 am to 6 pm Must see: The excellently carved sculptures of Yokinis, Apsaras and Nakakanyas in the seven galleries. Built By : Udayamati Built In : 11th century AD

13. Victoria Memorial, Kolkata

Victoria Memorial is one of the famous historical places in India

Image Credit – Samitkumarsinha for Wikipedia

The Victoria Memorial in Kolkata is one of the most historical tourist places in India and was built during the peak of the British era in India. The then Viceroy Lord Curzon laid down the idea of this monument but its actual design was done by Sir William Emerson.

Multitudes of lush gardens, a museum filled with British memorabilia including weapons, paintings, sculptures, artifacts etc and royal portrait of the Queen are what you will find in this beautiful monument. One of the best paintings you will find here is the one by Russian artist Vasili Verestchagin. This painting depicts the Prince of Wales in Jaipur in 1876.

Interesting fact: There are two sets of mysterious inscriptions on the monument. One is “VRI” which means Victoria Regina Imperatrix and the other is “Dieu Et Mon Droit”. The first means Victoria Queen and Empress and the latter means “God and my right”. Entry fee: Indians- INR 20 Foreigners- INR 200 Open from: 5:30 am to 6:15 pm daily Must see: The black bronze statue “Angel of Victory” that lies on the apex of the memorial’s dome. In favorable weather, it also acts as a weathercock. Built By : Lord Curzon Built In : 1921

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14. Jallianwala Bagh, Punjab

Jallianwala Bagh is among the famous historical places in India that holds the essence of an historic incident

The infamous Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place near this monument near the Golden Temple in Amritsar. Covering around 6.5 acres, it is the place where General Dyer ordered a mass shooting on Baisakhi. Thousands of innocents succumbed to death in this incident. It was one of the incidents that ignited the fire of Independence revolution. A memorial was erected here on 13th April 1961 by the then president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad.

Interesting fact: Infamous Jallianwala Bagh Massacre took place here Entry fee: Free Open from: 6:30 am to 7:30 pm Must see: The step well that took the centre stage during the massacre. Built By : Benjamin Polk (memorial) Built In : 1961 (memorial)

15. Gwalior Fort, Madhya Pradesh

Visit the Gwalior Fort to explore one of the famous historical places in India

Image Source A legendary fort of its time, Gwalior Fort has been around for a long time. Some sources suggest that it was constructed in or before 6 century Mughal Emporer Babur described this place to be a pearl among Indian fortresses. The second oldest reference to the number zero can be found here. Situated in the historic city of Gwalior, it is the part of the identity of the city that has seen many dynasties come and go.

Interesting fact: Second oldest reference to number zero is carved here, it was constructed in the 6th century. Entry fee: INR 75/adult; free for those below 15 Open from: 6:00 am to 5:30 pm Must see: Man Mandir, Gujari Palace, Jahangir Palace, and the Karan Palace Built By : Man Singh Tomar Built In : 3rd century BCE (later developed into the fort it is today)

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16. Golden Temple, Punjab

Golden Temple, one of the famous historical places in India

Image Source One of the most famous Gurudwara in the entire world, Sri Harmandir Sahib is one of the important spiritual places in India. While it has been around for a long while, it was rebuilt with pure gold and marble in 1830 by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Located in the heart of Amritsar, it is visited by more than a hundred thousand pilgrims every day. It is considered one of the top five historical monuments of India and a must-visit attraction for those who are seeking the best of all in India. Interesting fact: Each day, over a hundred thousand people partake the Langar here Entry fee: Free Open from: Changes every month Must see: Amrit Sarovar, Ramgarhia Bunga Built By : Guru Ram Das Built In : 1599

17. India Gate, Delhi

Visit the war memorial at India Gate, one of the famous historical places in India

Image Source This 42-meter monument is among the famous historical monuments of India and often compared with the Arch de Triomphe in Paris and the Arch of Constantine in Rome. Located on the Rajpath, it was designed by Edwin Lutyens. Dedicated to the 82,000 soldiers of both Indian and British descent who fought in World War One and 13,300 soldiers who were martyred in the 3rd Anglo-Afghan War, it was built in 1931. Every year, the Republic Day Parade is held here. It is a famous destination among both locals and tourists.

Interesting fact: Dedicated to nearly 1 lakh soldiers who perished in two wars, namely WW I and Third Anglo-Afghan War. It is the spot where Amar Jawan Jyoti – the eternal flame- continues to burn. Entry fee: Free Open from: All the time Must see: Amar Jawan Jyoti, Children’s Park Built By : Edwin Lutyens Built In : 1921

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18. Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur

Mehrangarh Fort is among the famous historical places in India

Image Source It is one of India’s biggest forts, commissioned by Rao Jodha in 1459. There are 7 entrances in the complex which is nestled on a hill. Each gate was constructed at different times for different purposes. For example, the Vijay Gate was built to mark the win of King Man Singh over Bikaner and Jaipur. There is a Rose Palace and a Glass Palace within the complex. This fort has also been featured in several Bollywood and Hollywood movies. It is one of the top five historical monuments of India where visitors can explore the finest palaces and preserves to get an essence of Indian history, culture, and traditions. Interesting fact: It is situated at an elevation of 410 m Entry fee: Indian Citizens: INR 70 (without an audio guide); Others: INR 700 (With Audio) Open from: 9 am to 5 pm Must see: The seven gates and the smaller palace complexes. Built By : Rao Jodha Built In : 1459

19. Amer Fort, Jaipur

Enjoy a panoramic view from Amer Fort, one of the famous historical places in India

Image Source Only 11 km from the Pink City Jaipur, Amer Fort is one of the most magnificent forts in India. Built by Maharaja Man Singh in 1592, it was truly the residence of kings. Another UNESCO site in the heart of Rajasthan. Made of yellow and pink sandstone, it is an unforgettable sight. Over 5 thousand people visit this fort every day, making it one of the most visited places in Jaipur.

Interesting fact: King Man Singh I was one of the most decorated generals of King Akbar Entry fee: Indian Adults INR 25, Indian Students INR 10, Foreigners INR 200 Open from: 9 am to 6 pm Must see: Elephant Ride, The Interiors Built By : Raja Man Singh I Built In : 1592

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20. Kumbhalgarh Fort, Rajasthan

Kumbhalgarh Fort or the Great Wall Of India is among the famous historical places in India

Image Source Another famous fort in Rajasthan is famous for its majestic fort as well as the wildlife sanctuary. Built by King Kumbha, it falls under the care of the district of Rajasamand. It is also only 82 km from Udaipur, making it a great day trip if you are in the city. It is one of the famous historical monuments of India due to the magnificent structure of the palace. Interesting fact: The walls of Kumbhalgarh are the second longest in the world after the Great Wall of China Entry fee: Rs 15 for nationals and SAARC tourists, Rs 200 for the rest Open from: 9 am to 5pm Must see: Kumbha Mahal, Badal Mahal, Hanuman Pol, Neelkanth Mahadev Temple Built By : Rana Kumbha Built In : 1458

21. Lakshmi Vilas Palace, Vadodara

Lakshmi Vilas Palace is one of the famous historical places in India

Image Source Built by the prestigious Gaekwad family who ruled Baroda. Initially a part of Sarkar Wada, it was built in 1890 by Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad. The palace is one of a kind with Indo-Saracenic architecture. The interiors are European-inspired and the grounds have a gold course that was used to entertain British guests. It remains one of the unknown historical places in India.

Interesting fact: the Lakshmi Vilas is four times the size of Buckingham Palace, and is said to be largest private residence to be built at that time. Entry fee: INR 150 for the palace and INR 60 for the museum Open from: 9 am to 5 pm Must see: Royal Armoury, Gaddi Hall, Coronation Room Built By : Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III Built In : 1890

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22. Gateway of India, Mumbai

Gateway of India in Mumbai is one of the famous historical places in India

Built as an access point for the entry and exit during the British period, the Gateway of India is one of the important places in India. This ancient gateway was completed in 1924 and was inaugurated by The Viceroy, the Earl of Reading. It has been reinforced over time using yellow basalt and concrete and has delicate lattice work all over the turrets. The statues of Chhatrapati Shivaji and Swami Vivekananda were also installed at the Gateway later on.

Interesting fact: The last of the British ships set sail for England from the Gateway of India in the 20th century. Entry fee: None Open from: 12 am – 12 pm Must see: There are steps behind the gateway from where you can take trips to Elephanta Island. Built By : George Wittet Built In : 1913

23. Ajanta & Ellora Caves, Aurangabad

View of Cave 26 a late chaitya hall with a stupa

The Ajanta-Ellora caves depict true craftsmanship skills where each rock carving was done by hand. When British officer John Smith set out to chase a tiger in 1819, he would never have thought that he would uncover the majestic Ajanta caves. These 29 caves are full of sculptures and paintings that epitomize Buddha and various Jataka tales. Blending three different religions: Buddhism, Jainism and Brahmanism, the 34 caves at Ellora have been carved on the walls of a basaltic hill. There are 12 Buddhist caves, 17 Hindu caves and 5 Jain caves. Most of these caves are monasteries that were used for praying and studying.

Interesting fact: It is believed that the Buddhist monks were not allowed to go out during the monsoons and would sit and carve sculptures in the Ajanta caves. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 250 There is no entrance fee on Fridays. Open from: 9 am to 5.30 pm ( Ajanta caves closed on Mondays & Ellora caves closed on Tuesdays) Must see: Ajanta: Cave 26 which is an elaborately decorated Chaitya hall with a stupa. Ellora: The ‘Cavern of the Ten Avatars’ built under the reign of Krishna I. Built By : Satavahanas, Vakataka Built In : 200 BC to 100 AD, 5th century AD

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24. Charminar, Hyderabad

Visit Charminar in Hyderabad and explore one of the famous historical places in India

It was believed that Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah built the Charminar in 1591 to honor Allah. However in reality this historical tourist place in India was built to signify the end of plague in the city. Legend has it that there is a secret tunnel from the monument to Golconda fort but it hasn’t been discovered till date. Each minaret of this monument has four stories and every arch has one clock.

Interesting fact: There is a cat’s head in one of the arches in order to ward off rats that once almost destroyed Hyderabad. Entry fee: Indians- INR 5 Foreigners- INR 100 Open from: 9.30 am to 5.30 pm Must see: Laad Bazaar is an ideal spot to pick up a number of unique artifacts and there are several food joints in the market itself. Built By : Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah Built In : 1591

25. Mysore Palace, Karnataka

Mysore Palace is among the famous historical places in India

Once the royal abode of a number of rulers, the Mysore Palace is now a museum that has all the royal pictures, clothing and artifacts of the Wodeyar dynasty. This palace is one of the most historical places in India and is frequently visited by several tourists. The palace was built and refined by several emperors throughout the years and is thus an amalgamation of Hindu, Rajput, and Mughal styles making it one of the heritage destinations in India. Glazed tiles, chandeliers, and iron pillars adorn the pavilion inside the temple that is used to host royal weddings.

Interesting fact: The Maharajas used to earlier sit on a Golden palanquin that was then carried by elephants during the Dasara festival. Goddess Durga’s idol is now placed inside the palanquin. Entry fee: Indians- INR 40 Foreigners- INR 200 Open from: 10 am to 5.30 pm (Closed on Sundays and govt holidays) Must see: The way the palace is lighted up during the Dussehra festival with over 10,000 lights. Built By : Maharaja Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV Built In : 1897

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26. Hampi, Karnataka

The ancient monuments from the Vijayanagara Empire at Hampi

Hampi’s rocky outcrops, chariot structures, gopurams, elephant stables, ornate halls – all depict the tale of one of the greatest Hindu kingdoms. It is believed that Lord Rama and his brother visited this historical place to search for Sita. They took the help of the two brothers Bali and Sugriv who ruled this region then. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the most famous historical places in South India and was also the region where Vijayanagara’s main coin mint was situated.

Interesting fact: The first instance of human settlement recorded here dates all the way back to 1 CE. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 330 This ticket allows entry to three ancient monuments: Vittala Temple, Zenena Enclosure and the Elephant stables Open from: 10 am to 5 pm (closed on Fridays) Must see: Hampi Monuments that have carvings from the 14th century. Built By : Lakkana Dandesha Built In : 1570

27. Chola Temples, Tamil Nadu

chola-temples_23rd oct

Get set to undertake an adventurous journey back in time by visiting the trio of three great Chola temples: Brihadeshwara Temple at Tanjore, Airavateshwara Temple in Darasuram, and Brihadeeshwara Temple in Gangaikonda Cholapuram. The three temples were built by the kings of Chola dynasty which was one of the greatest kingdoms of South India. The ones at Tanjore and Cholapuram were built in the 11th century while the one at Darasuram was built in the 12th century.

Interesting fact: Raja Raja Cholan was inspired to build the Brihadeshwara Temple at Tanjore due to a dream he had while visiting Sri Lanka. Entry fee: None Open from: 6.30 am to 8.30 pm (The temples are shut from 12 pm to 4pm) Must see: The first royal portrait at Brihadeshwara Temple where Raja Raja Cholan can be seen paying obeisance to Lord Natarajar. Built By : Emperor Rajaraja Built In : 1010

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28. Mahabalipuram, Tamil Nadu

mahabalipuram

Dravidian-style temples dotted with innumerable sculptures are the major attractions of Mahabalipuram. The stone carvings display Pallava art and took over 200 years to create making this one of the most ancient historical places in India.

11 temples called Mandapas lie on both sides of the hills at Mahabalipuram and these have both Dravidian style architecture as well as several Buddhist elements. The Shore Temple, Arjuna’s Penance and the Cave temples are some of the most popular tourist attractions of this region.

Interesting fact: The “Descent of the Ganges” that has been carved from pink granite and displays how Lord Shiva made the water of the Ganges descend from the heavens onto the earth. Entry fee: Indians- INR 10 Foreigners- INR 350 Open from: 6 am to 6 pm Must see: Dance festivals are major tourist attractions of these Mahabalipuram temples. There is a Mamallapuram Dance Festival every year celebrated in the month of December or January. Built By : Pallava king Narasimhavarman Built In : 7th century CE

29. Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Mumbai

Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus

Image Source A UNESCO world heritage site in India that features a Victorian-Gothic style of architecture. It is a railway station in Mumbai, the capital of Maharashtra. Constructed in 1887, it is the headquarters of Central Railways. An iconic landmark of the financial hub of India, it looks timeless when compared with the rest of Mumbai. It is one of India’s famous buildings with domed arches and buttresses from where various long-distance and short-distance trains begin. Interesting fact: It was built to commemorate the 50th birthday of Queen Victoria and took 10 years to be completed Entry fee: N/A Open: Always Must see : You must take a train ride from CST to get the essence of Bombay. Built By : Frederick William Stevens Built In : 1888

Suggested Read: Over 15 Romantic Beach Resorts In India

30. Gol Gumbaz, Karnataka

Gol-Gumbaz_24th oct

Image Source Created in 1656, Gol Gumbaz is the mausoleum of the seventh ruler of Adil Shah Dynasty, Mohammed Adil Shah. Gol Gumbaz literally means “circular dome”and is maintained by ASI (Archaeological Survey of India). It took 30 years to be built and is one of the most important places to visit in Kerala. It was designed by Yaqut of Dabul and also houses the wives and daughters of the Sultan of Bijapur.

Interesting fact: Made from Dark Grey Basalt with Deccan Indo-Islamic style of architecture and is known as Taj Mahal of South India Entry fee: Indians: INR 10 Foreigners : INR 100 Open from: 10 am to  5 pm Must see: Whispering Gallery, Crypt of the king and his family Built By : Yaqut of Dabul Built In :1656

31. Cellular Jail, Port Blair

kala paani port blair

Cellular Jail is one of the most popular attractions in Port Blair. The jail is stranded on a secluded island and was used by Britishers to punish miscreants. Cellular Jail means Kala Pani that translates to exile till death. Now the colonial prison has been turned into an attraction where people get a glimpse of prisoner’s life where they were treated in inhumane conditions. It is worth a visit if you are visiting Andaman & Nicobar Islands.

Interesting fact: Freedom fighters like Batukeshwar Dutt and Veer Sawarkar were imprisoned here during the time of Independence struggle. Entry Fee: INR 30 Open from: 9 am to 1 pm, 2 pm to 5 pm, Monday closed Must see: Light & Sound Show Built By : British India Built In : 1906

Suggested Read: 12 Jyotirlingas

32. Elephanta Caves, Maharasthra

elephanta caves

Elephanta Caves have been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. the cave depicts the rock-cut art and architecture from the medieval times in India. The caves date back to the 5th and 7th century. The caves are basically divided into two groups. The first group is the five Hindu Temples and the second group is of two Buddhist caves.

Interesting fact: The ferry ride to the caves from Mumbai is an interesting one Entry Fee: INR 10 for Indians, INR 250 for foreigners Open from: 9 am to 5:30 pm Must see: Amazing view of the Mumbai skyline Built By : Hinayana Buddhists Built In : Between 5th to late 8th century AD

33. Jantar Mantar, Jaipur

Jantar Mantar

How can you not know about Jantar Mantar in Jaipur? It is the largest astronomical observatory in the world and one of the best historical places of India. The place was built by Raja Sawai Madho Singh in the 18th century as he was a big fan of science. There are instruments in the observatory placed in a such a way that it tells you the position of heavenly bodies.

Interesting fact: Jantar Mantar has the world’s largest sundial. Entry Fee: INR 15 for students, INR 200 for foreigners Open from: 9 am to 4:30 pm Must see: Light & Sound Show Built By : Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II Built In : 1735

Suggested Read: 30 Budget Trips In India

34. Golkonda Fort, Hyderabad

golkonda hyderabad

Golkonda Fort is the icon of Hyderabad that was built to protect Hyderabad from the invasion of the foreign army. It is also the place where mighty Kohinoor diamond was placed. Everything about this fort, the grandiose architecture, its history and mystery, is alluring. You must definitely put this attraction on your itinerary when in Hyderabad.

Interesting fact: When you clap your hands at the bottom of the fort, it can be heard at the top. Entry Fee: INR 5, INR 100 for foreign tourists Open from: 8 am to 5:30 pm Must see: Light & Sound show Built By : Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk Built In : 1143

35. Bara Imambara, Lucknow

bara imambara

Located in the ‘City of Nawabs’, Bara Imambara is known for its architectural prowess and one of the top historical places of India. It is the world’s largest structure standing without the support of beams. It was constructed by Asif Imambara as an important place of worship for Muslims. You will even find an incredible maze of Bhool Bhulaiya inside the premises.

Interesting fact: There 1024 ways to get inside the maze, but only 2 Entry Fee: INR 25 for Indians, INR 500 for foreigners Open from: 6 am to 5 pm Must see: The grave of Nawab Asaf-Ud-Dowlah and his crown Built By : Nawab Asaf-Ud-Daula Built In : 1798

Suggested Read: 31 Ideal Places To Visit In India In May

36. Meenakshi Amman Temple, Madurai

tourist places in india chart

A historic hindu temple located on the southern bank of the Vaigai River in Madurai, this majestic temple is all about seeking good vibes, positivity and wholesome spirituality. It is dedicated to Parvati, known as Meenakshi, and her spouse, Shiva. Marvel at the magnificent architecture with intricate carvings and admire the great beauty of this temple. It is one of the most famous places in India.  

Interesting Fact: The intricate architecture of the place is amongst the seven wonders of the world. Entry Fee: No Entry fee Open from : 9 am to 7 pm Must See : The 14 gateways to the temple and the pillars. Built By : King Kulasekara Pandya Built In : 1216

37. Halebidu, Karnataka

belur

Located in the Hassan district of Karnataka, it’s a collection of stunning temples with a glorious past, also known as the hidden gem of Indian architecture. If you are in search to visit some historical places in India, then Halebidu makes perfect sense. It has a magnificent temple complex representing a Hoysala architecture. It also houses a number of Jain temples and other significant structures ornament that will evoke in you a sense of spirituality.

Interesting Fact : It was the regal capital of the Hoysala Empire in the 12th century. Entry Fee : No entry Fee Open from : 10 am to 5 pm Must See : The archaeological museum Built By : King Vishnuvardhana Built In : 1121

Suggested Read: 41 Perfect Destinations To Spend Your Summer Holidays In India

38. Chittorgarh Fort, Rajasthan

Chittorgarh Fort

One of the largest forts and historical places of India , Chittorgarh, the capital of Mewar kingdom has a striking attraction known as the Chittorgarh Fort. This magnificent Fort stands tall and reflects the sheer beauty, and the glorious past of the Mewar rulers.  The fort is spread across 700 acres of land and is always remembered for its glorious battles, especially during the Alauddin khilji and self-sacrificing Jauhar performed by Rani Padmini.

Interesting Fact : It was the place where the famous self-sacrificing Jauhar was performed by Rani Padmini to thwart the conquest of the fort by Alauddin Khilji. Entry Fee : No entry fee Open from : 4 am to 10 pm Must See : Rani Padmini Palace Built By : Chitrangad Mori Built In : 7th century AD

39. Nalanda University, Bihar

The ruins of Nalanda Mahavihara at the Nalanda University excavation site

The most popular Mahavihara of the ancient times, it’s a significant Buddhist seat of academic excellence and a modest pligrim centre. Seek spirituality, good vibes, positivity, calm and serenity at this one of the most enchanting Indian historical places.

Interesting Fact : The library of the university was so huge that during the attack by Muslims, it took more than 5 months for the library to burn down completely. Entry Fee : INR 15 for Indians, SAARC and BIMSTEC citizens INR 200 for foreigners Free entry for children below 15 years of age INR 25 for video camera Open from : 9 am to 5 pm Must See : Museum that houses a collection of bronzes, coins and artifacts. Built By : Gupta Dynasty Built In : 5th Century BC

Suggested Read: Visit These 26 Tourist Places In South India During Summer

40. Churches & Convents, Old Goa

Goa Church is among the famous historical places in India

Listed as part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, this part of Goa marks the presence of the Portuguese that can be seen in the architecture of several convents and churches that were built in Goa as part of beginning of Christianity in India. The churches and convents of Goa are some of the most beautiful historical places of India.

Interesting Fact : Goa was the capital of Portuguese rule in India and this is part of their heritage. Entry Fee: No entry fee Open from : 7:30 am to 8:30 pm Must See : Basilica Of Bom Jesus Built By : The Portuguese Built In : 16th century

41. Orchha Fort, Madhya Pradesh

Orchha Fort Complex, MP, India

Orchha Fort Complex is a vast archaeological site that consists of several historical monuments – palaces and temple. It is located in Orchha Town of Madhya Pradesh and one of the best historical places in India. The palaces are Raja Mahal , Jahangir Mahal, and Sheesh Mahal. Apart from these, there is a temple and a garden, Phool Bagh located within the Orchha Fort.

Interesting Fact : A popular ancient temple in Orchha, the Ram Raja Temple is the only temple where Lord Ram is venerated as both a God and a king. Entry Fee: INR 10 (Extra charges for camera) Open from : 9 am to 6 pm Must See : Raja Mahal , Jahangir Mahal, and Sheesh Mahal Built By : King Rudra Pratap Singh Built In : 1501

Suggested Read: 35 Exotic Places To Visit In December In India

42. Bhimbetka Rock Shelters, Madhya Pradesh

Bhimbetka Rock Shelters

Bhimbetka Rock Shelters in Madhya Pradesh are an archaeological site dating back to the prehistoric age and one of the famous places in India . They preserve evidences of Stone Age in form of ancient cave paintings. The paintings are believed to be about 30, 000 years old. In 2003, Bhimbetka was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There are around 500 caves and rock shelters that helps it qualify for the best historical places in India.

Interesting Fact : Though the existence of Bhimbetka caves dates back to several years, they were discovered only in 1957. Entry Fee: INR 10 Open from : 6:30 am to 5:30 pm Must See : Cave paintings Built By : Early Humans Built In : Early Times

Suggested Read: 16 Winter Honeymoon Destinations In India

43. Champaner Pavagadh Archaeological Park

Champaner Pavagadh Archaeological Park

Sitting in Gujarat, Champaner Pavagadh Archaeological Park has found itself a place on the list of UNESCO World Sites. Sitting in the heart of Champaner and being surrounded by Pavagadh Hills, this Archaeological Park is one of the most beautiful historical places in India along with being of mythological significance. One can witness an extensive number of architectural marvels that both showcase the styles of Hindu and Islamic designs.

Interesting Fact: It is believed that the Pavagadh hill is a chunk of the Himalayas that was carried by Lord Hanuman to Lanka in the famous Hindu Epic – Ramayana. Entry Fee: INR 10 per person Open from : 8.30 am to 5 pm Must See: The Hindu and Islamic styles of architecture Built By : Vanraj Chavda Built In : 8th century AD

Further Read: 10 Abandoned Places In India That Are Hauntingly Gorgeous

Thus, set out and explore the various historical places in India that are enriched with culture. Uncover the diversity of this magnificent country and some exquisite architectural beauty. From intricately decorated windows to massive sculptural inscriptions, all these monuments display artistic prowess at its best. Get lost in the ancient world of historic monuments as you explore the dynamic Indian heritage on your holiday trip to India .

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Frequently Asked Questions About Famous Historical Places in India

Which are some of the best historical places in India safe for female travelers?

Places like Jaipur, Agra, Mysore, and Mumbai are some of the safest places for women. In Jaipur you can visit attractions like Hawa Mahal, and Amber Fort. Agra is famous for Taj Mahal, and Mysore is known for Mysore Palace. Mumbai also has many historic sites like the Gateway of India.

Which are famous historical places in South India?

Hampi, Mysore, Badami, and Mahabalipuram are some of the famous historical places in South India. Hampi is an ancient village with Vijayanagara remnants; Mysore is famous for its glorious Mysore Palace; Badami is known for its rock-cut caves; and Mahabalipuram steals the heart with its ornate temples.

Which are famous historical places in North India?

Jaipur, Agra, Delhi are three of the most famous historical places in North India; so much so these three combine to form the popular Golden Triangle tour circuit, beloved by foreigners.

Which are the historical places in Agra, India?

Agra fort, Tomb of Akbar the great, Mariam tomb, Jahangir Palace are some of the historical places in Agra.

Which are historical places in Hyderabad India?

Golconda fort, Mecca Masjid, Malwala Palace, Charminar, Jamali Darwaza are some of the historical places in Hyderabad, India.

Which city is the oldest city of India?

Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh is the oldest city of India. The city is located on the ghats of river Ganga and also popular as Banaras and Kashi. It homes numerous heritage sites in India and over 6 UNESCO world heritage sites.

How old is the city of Madurai?

The city of Madurai is quite ancient and more than 2,500 years old .It was built by the Pandyan king, Kulashekarar.

Are there any ancient temples in India?

Here are a few ancient temples in India: Mundeshwari Devi Temple in Bihar, Subrahmanya Temple in Tamil Nadu, Mahabalipuram Temples in Tamil Nadu and Tungnath Temple in Uttarakhand.

Name a few lost cities in India.

There is a list of lost cities in India and there are plenty: Vijayanagar in Karnataka, Dwarka in Gujarat, Dholavira in Gujarat, Pattadakal in Karnataka, Kalibangan in Rajasthan, Lothal in Gujarat.

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India tourist map

You can find on this page the India tourist map to print and to download in PDF. The India tourist attractions map presents the monuments, museums, parks and points of interest of India in Asia.

India travel map

Map of India travel

The India tourist map shows all tourist places and points of interest of India. This travel map of India will allow you to easily plan your visits of landmarks of India in Asia. The India tourist map is downloadable in PDF, printable and free.

Tourism in India is the largest service industry, with a contribution of 6.23% to the national GDP and 8.78% of the total employment in India. In 2010, total Foreign Tourist Arrivals (FTA) in India were 5.78 million as its mentioned in India tourist map and India generated about 200 billion US dollars in 2008 and that is expected to increase to US$375.5 billion by 2018 at a 9.4% annual growth rate. The majority of foreign tourists come from USA and UK. Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan are the top five states to receive inbound tourists.

According to World Travel and Tourism Council, India will be a tourism hot-spot from 2009 to 2018, having the highest 10-year growth potential. The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2007 ranked tourism in India sixth in terms of price competitiveness and 39th in terms of safety and security (see India tourist map).

Goa is one of the most famous tourist destinations in India as you can see in India tourist map. A former colony of Portugal, Goa is famous for its excellent beaches, Portuguese churches, Hindu temples, and wildlife sanctuaries. Gujarat offers many types of tourism like Business Tourism, Archeological & Heritage Tourism, Cultural Tourism, Religious Tourism, Wildlife Tourism, Medical Tourism and much more. Amitabh Bachchan is currently the brand ambassador of Gujarat Tourism.

India attractions map

India tourist attractions map

Map of India tourist attractions

The India attractions map shows all monuments and sightseeing of India. This tourist attractions map of India will allow you to easily discover monuments, museums ans places to visit of India in Asia. The India attractions map is downloadable in PDF, printable and free.

Perhaps India most recognizable building, the Taj Mahal as its shown in India attractions map is also the world most famous testimony to the power of love. A major pilgrimage center for Hindus, the holy city of Varanasi has long been associated with the mighty Ganges River, one of the faith most important religious symbols. Founded in 1577 by Ram Das, Amritsar is an important hub of Sikh history and culture. The main attraction in India is Harmandir Sahib, opened in 1604 and still often referred to as the Golden Temple for its beautiful gold decoration.

So named for the yellow sandstone used in most of its buildings, the Golden City of Jaisalmer as its mentioned in India attractions map is an oasis of splendid old architecture that rises from the sand dunes of the Thar Desert. Built by Shah Jahan in 1648 as the seat of Mughal power-a role it maintained until 1857-the magnificent crescent-shaped Red Fort in New Delhi, named after the stunning red sandstone used in its construction, covers a vast area of more than two square kilometers, all of it surrounded by a large moat. Standing an impressive 26 meters tall and overlooking the Arabian Sea, the iconic Gateway of India is a must-see attraction when in Mumbai.

Construction of Hyderabad Mecca Masjid, one of the world largest mosques-and one of the oldest in India-began in 1614 during Mohammed Quli Qutub Shah reign and took almost 80 years to complete. Amer Fort (often also spelt "Amber") was built as a fortified palace in 1592 by Maharaja Man Singh I and has long served as the capital of Jaipur. Long known within India as the "go-to" destination for those seeking a great beach holiday, Goa beautiful western coastline as you can see in India attractions map, overlooking the Arabian Sea, has only recently been discovered by tourists from overseas.

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15 Best Places to Visit in India, According to Travel Experts

From the alpine meadows of Kashmir to the palm-fringed beaches of Goa, these are some of the subcontinent’s most enchanting destinations.

Margot Bigg is a freelance travel writer and editor who has spent most of her adult life traveling and living overseas. Her favorite topics include India travel, experiential travel, wellness, hotels, and the arts. When not on the road, Margot enjoys studying languages, discovering new music, taking pictures of random cats, and planning her next adventures.

guillermo1956/Getty Images

As a former longtime Delhiite and frequent traveler to India, people often ask me what the country is like. I never know how to respond, for trying to sum up a nation as vast and diverse as India feels impossible. So, instead, I asked a few experts for their insights.

“If you visit India, you feel you have visited several countries, as every part is different,” says Mohd Shafi Billo, an inbound tour operator who specializes in helping international travelers plan their trips to the country. “It’s an exceptional destination, thanks to its culture, history, and inclusiveness of different people from different faiths, and it has everything to offer, from forts to mausoleums, wildlife tours to mountain adventures.”  

Shoba Rudra, founder and partner at hospitality consultancy Rare India , agrees. “The country is living a dynamic moment in history, ever-changing,” she says. “What's constant, however, is the vibrant culture lived through its festivals, cuisine, heritage, crafts, and performing arts.”

While it would take years to see it all, India is an approachable destination — if you can narrow things down. With that in mind, here are 15 of the best places to get you started on your sojourn to the subcontinent.

Gautier Houba/Travel + Leisure

Stretching along the southernmost part of India’s Malabar Coast, the tropical state of Kerala entices visitors with its marshy backwaters, which most people visit on overnight houseboat adventures. These popular cruises “showcase lush landscapes and peaceful villages, and [give visitors] a glimpse into local life amid tranquil waters and picturesque surroundings,” says Billo. While the backwaters are a star attraction, the state offers much more to explore, from the tea plantations of Munnar, known for its cool climate and seemingly endless rolling hills, to the historic city of Kochi, celebrated in equal measure for its rich coastal history and contemporary art scene . The beaches aren’t too shabby, either. “North Kerala is also famous, as the Malabar Coast is where the spice trade flourished,” says Rudra. “The coastal area is picturesque and this region is still unexplored.”

Faizal A Rahiman/Getty Images

On the opposite end of the country from Kerala, Kashmir offers entirely different — but equally captivating — landscapes. With its alpine climate, evergreen trees, and snowy winters, Kashmir is often likened to a mini Switzerland . Famed 13th-century Sufi poet Amir Khusrau once proclaimed in Farsi, “If there is a paradise on earth, it is this,” and he may have been onto something. At the heart of it all is Srinagar, Kashmir’s capital city, which is known for its elegant gardens and watery centerpiece, Dal Lake. “Highlights include staying on a houseboat or taking a shikara [traditional Kashmiri boat] ride,” says Billo, who hails from the area. Don't leave without indulging in wazwan , an opulent, meat-heavy feast that can feature up to three dozen dishes in one sitting. 

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Occupying a high-altitude plateau in the northernmost reaches of India, Ladakh is characterized by otherworldly landscapes and big skies, punctuated by palatial stupas and monasteries. Many visitors come to Ladakh’s capital, Leh, during the short summer tourist season, but this surreal region offers plenty more to experience beyond the city. Billo suggests visiting the Nubra Valley, an isolated part of the old Silk Road that’s only accessible by crossing Khardung La, one of the world’s highest motorable passes. “The valley offers a glimpse into Ladakh's unique geography and cultural diversity with monasteries, quaint villages, and apricot orchards,” says Billo. The region is also rich with unusual wildlife, from elusive snow leopards to the scaled-down Bactrian camels that originated in the steppes of Central Asia.

Rishikesh, Uttarakhand

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On the banks of the sacred Ganges River, the holy city of Rishikesh has held a place in the hearts of spiritually minded travelers — both from India and abroad — for generations. It’s the self-proclaimed “yoga capital of the world,” with a mix of traditional ashrams (spiritual rest houses) that cater largely to Hindu pilgrims and yoga centers that attract international visitors with teacher-training courses and meditation retreats. If you’re not into yoga, you’ll still find plenty to do here. Popular activities include visiting the ruins of the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi’s ashram (dubbed the Beatles Ashram in honor of its most famous former residents) to whitewater rafting adventures on the mighty Ganges. It’s also a great place for a wellness getaway, and nearby Ananda in the Himalayas was voted one of Travel + Leisure readers' favorite international spas in 2023.

Auroville, Tamil Nadu

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If you’re looking for a place that’s unlike anywhere else in India — or, frankly, the world — head to the intentional community of Auroville in South India. This UNESCO-recognized global township was founded in the 1960s with the goal of "realizing human unity," beyond the illusory divisions of creed or nationality, and it's home to generations of residents from around the world. Many visitors come for an hour or two, just long enough to view Auroville’s spiritual center — the golden, dome-shaped Matrimandir . However, it’s worth sticking around a bit longer to get a feel for what the community is about. As Akash Kapur, who grew up in Auroville and authored " Better to Have Gone " and " India Becoming ," puts it: "Come to Auroville if you're interested in alternative societies, sustainable living, or spirituality, but try not to just drop in for a few hours (as many do), and instead spend some time here, really getting to know the people and their work. The community rewards sustained immersion."

Andaman Islands

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Although most people associate the crystalline waters of the Andaman Sea with Thai island getaways, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in this tropical region are under Indian control. This little stretch of paradise is full of gorgeous shorelines, but most visitors devote their vacations to the island of Swaraj Dweep (formerly known as Havelock). The most popular beach on the island is Radhanagar Beach , which offers just over a mile of white sand sandwiched between tropical jungle and warm, transparent waters. Getting to this remote island requires a bit of gumption: You'll need to fly from the Indian mainland to Port Blair on South Andaman Island, then catch a ferry or charter a seaplane for the final stretch. While visitors are welcome on many islands in the chain, a few — including secluded North Sentinel Island — are off-limits. 

While many travelers see India’s capital as a jumping-off point for visiting further-afield destinations, it’s worth sticking around for a while to truly appreciate what Delhi has to offer. There’s certainly never a dull moment in this busy metropolis, whether you’re shopping for handicrafts at one of its numerous markets or learning about medieval and Mughal history at one of its three UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Humayun's Tomb, Qutb Minar, and Red Fort. Although Delhi is undeniably rambunctious, it also has a quieter, more peaceful side that you can find amidst the trees and 15th-century tombs of Central Delhi’s Lodi Gardens or in the quiet interiors of the Baháʼí Lotus Temple.

Taj Mahal, Agra, Uttar Pradesh

Many travelers to India put the 17th-century Taj Mahal at the top of their list. This white marble mausoleum is easily India’s most recognizable structure — and it’s one of the New Seven Wonders of the World . This popular attraction also has a romantic backstory. “This iconic symbol of love is renowned for its architectural beauty, intricate marble work, and the captivating story behind its creation by emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal,” notes Billo. The bodies of the emperor and his wife remain interred in the Taj to this day. 

Jaipur. Rajasthan

The capital of Rajasthan and one-third of North India’s popular Golden Triangle tourist route (which also includes Agra and Delhi), Jaipur is a must-visit for those who love architecture and shopping. “The Pink City, as it's nicknamed, offers a rich cultural heritage, stunning [landmarks] like Amber Fort, vibrant bazaars, and intricate handicrafts,” says Billo. Many of Jaipur's key attractions are found in the historic walled part of the city, which became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2019. Highlights include Jantar Mantar (a collection of oversized — and fully functional — astronomical instruments dating to the 17th century) and Hawa Mahal, or Palace of the Winds, a honeycomb-shaped palace designed with tiny windows that allowed air to flow freely through its interior.

Jodhpur, Rajasthan

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Dubbed the Blue City because of the cerulean-colored buildings that extend for miles through the oldest part of town, Jodhpur has long attracted travelers eager to explore the ramparts of the larger-than-life Mehrangarh Fort. It’s also home to the grandiose Umaid Bhawan Palace , which made headlines in 2018 when Priyanka Chopra and Nick Jonas tied the knot there. While Jodhpur’s beautiful, regal architecture is reason enough to visit, there’s more to the city than massive forts and grand palaces. “The area around the Toorji ka Jhalra stepwell in the old city is fun to explore,” says hotelier Sapna Bhatia, owner of Kaner Retreat and Jodhpur-area native. “For nature enthusiasts, there’s the Rao Jodha desert park near Mehrangarh Fort.”

Udaipur, Rajasthan

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T+L readers' favorite city in Asia and second favorite city in the world , Udaipur very much fits the bill of a fairy tale destination. Nicknamed the City of Lakes, thanks to its seven lakes, this gorgeous destination is home to some of India's finest luxury hotels plus historic whitewashed palaces, including the magnificent City Palace, an 11-palace complex that houses hotels, a huge museum with an impressive collection of European crystal, and a royal residence. A short boat ride from the palace lies the 18th-century Taj Lake Palace, an opulent palace-turned-hotel in the middle of Lake Pichola. It’s a quick drive from The Oberoi, Udaivilas , a purpose-built palatial hotel with onion-domed cupolas and a moat-like swimming pool that directly connects to some of the rooms.  

If you’re looking for a less-frequented, but no less amazing, alternative to more touristed states such as Rajasthan, consider Gujarat. “Under-explored but culturally rich, this state in India is a tapestry of festivals, textiles, architectural heritage, communities, and landscape,” says Rudra. Gujarat was also the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi, who led the Salt March, one of his most famous acts of peaceful protest, through the state in 1930. Rudra suggests visiting the National Salt Satyagraha Memorial , which “honors the activists through murals, installations, sculptures, art, and related film.” It's also worth checking out the Kutch district, known for its distinct metal bells , which were originally used for keeping track of livestock and are now popular as decorative wind chimes.

Kaziranga National Park, Assam

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The northeast Indian state of Assam is home to a treasure for wildlife enthusiasts: Kaziranga National Park . This expansive, UNESCO-listed wildlife refuge near the borders of Bangladesh and Bhutan has the largest population of Indian one-horned rhinoceroses on the planet, providing a home to roughly 2,000 of these massive beasts. Although rhinos are the star attraction on park safaris, all sorts of animals live here, including tigers, elephants, gibbons, sloth bears, and a small number of endangered Ganges River dolphins. 

Historic, glitzy, and positively gargantuan, Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay) is easily one of India’s most cosmopolitan destinations. This city by the sea is the nation's financial and entertainment capital, and while you’re unlikely to rub shoulders with Bollywood stars here, you're sure to see a lot of impressive attractions in very little time. Take a boat out to Elephanta Island to explore fifth– and sixth–century rock-hewn cave temples, marvel at the grand Indo-Saracenic architecture at Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus , or see thousands of clothes hanging out to dry at Dhobi Ghat, the world's largest open-air laundry. Then, head to the sleek neighborhood of Bandra West, where many of Mumbai’s best restaurants and hotels are located, including Taj Lands End, voted T+L readers' favorite city hotel in India in 2023.

India’s smallest state, Goa, is arguably its top beach destination, where long days of swimming and sunbathing turn into longer nights of partying on the sand. While Goa has been known as a hippie haven since the 1960s, it's started to shed its reputation in recent decades. It’s still very much a party state, though it also draws in families and couples in search of sea and sun, sans nightlife. It’s a great place for history buffs as well, with numerous seaside forts and UNESCO-recognized churches that were built when Goa was under Portuguese rule. And while the destination has always been loved for its fiery dishes that combine traditional Konkani ingredients with Portuguese influences, it has also emerged as a culinary hot spot , where a new generation of chefs is showcasing everything from Japanese yakitori to jackfruit tamales.

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Famous Historical Places in India

Here is the list of best historical places in india:, quick navigation.

Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal, Agra

Taj Mahal, Agra

Agra Fort, UP

Agra Fort, UP

One of the oldest historical places in India is the Agra Fort, located in Uttar Pradesh. A true example of the stunning Mughal form of architecture, the 16th century Agra Fort was built during Akbar’s reign and has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as well. The structure of the fort also has other different styles of architecture, along with intricate marble and sandstone artwork. It is often also called the Lal Qila by the locals. Entry fee: INR 35 (Indians), INR 550 (Foreigners), INR 35 (SAARC and BIMSTEC), FREE (for children below the age of 15 years) Timings: 06:00 a.m. to 06:00 p.m.

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Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi

Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi

Amongst the oldest historical places in India, Humayun’s Tomb in Delhi, along the banks of the Yamuna River, was also the first garden-tomb in the country. Built by Emperor Humayun’s wife in memory of her husband in the 16th century, this monument is surrounded by double-storied gateways and four gardens, and looks simply phenomenal. In addition to the final resting place of Humayun, this place also contains around 150 other tombs. Built of red sandstone, the design of Humayun’s Tomb is similar to the Mughal style of architecture, complete with Persian influences. 

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People Also Ask About India

Which are famous historical places in south india, which are famous historical places in north india, what are the top five monuments of india, who built red fort, what are 5 facts about taj mahal.

  • The construction materials that were used to build the Taj Mahal consisted of marbles, precious gemstones and other things, all of which were transported with the help of over 1,000 elephants.
  •  If you look closely, you can see calligraphic inscriptions of ninety-nine names of Allah on the tomb of Mumtaz Mahal.
  • The head architect for the Taj Mahal was Ustad Ahmad Lahori, who was an amputee.
  • The construction of Taj Mahal was done in a way such that the minarets all tilt a little outwards, as a means to protect the dome during natural disasters such as earthquakes.
  •  Since the Islamic scriptures forbid any decorations or inscriptions on the tomb, the room in which the tombs of Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan are located, does not have any decorative work or detailing in the walls.

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India Top Attractions

India

Discover the enchanting allure of Khecheopalri Lake, a hidden gem nestled amidst the breathtaking landscape of Sikkim, India. Revered as a sacred site, this 'wishing lake' holds deep spiritual significance for both Buddhists and Hindus. Its pristine waters and surrounding lush forests create a serene sanctuary for visitors seeking tranquility and connection with nature.Legend has it that the lake fulfills the sincere wishes of those who visit with pure intentions. The rich biodiversity surrounding the lake adds to its charm, attracting nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers.Embark on a spiritual and natural journey as you explore the cultural beliefs and ecological wonders of Khecheopalri Lake. Whether you seek introspection, photography opportunities, or simply a moment of peace, this mystical destination promises an unforgettable and rejuvenating experience amidst the splendor of the Himalayan foothills.

Laitlum Canyon

The name Laitlum translates to the “End of the slopes” in the local language. In fact, this canyon is also known as Smit Valley by the local population.The route to this canyon may be slightly challenging, but tourists are assured of an adventure to get to the canyon. In the end, the trek to the canyon is so worth it, thanks to the best views that it offers.

Bhangarh Fort

Nestled in the Alwar district of Rajasthan, Bhangarh Fort stands as a captivating relic of the 17th century. It is an attraction covered in mystery and allure. Surrounded by the scenic Aravalli Range and close to the Sariska Tiger Reserve, its location is as intriguing as its history. This architectural marvel was built by Madho Singh, named after his grandfather Bhan Singh. Today, it draws visitors not just for its historical significance but for the legends that echo among its ruins. Discover the enchanting beauty of Rajasthan with our Rajasthan packages, offering a blend of history, culture, and adventure.The fort is famed for its majestic gates, temples, palaces, and a unique blend of Hindu and Islamic architecture. Its strategic design showcases the genius of ancient craftsmanship. The royal palace here is located at the fort's highest point and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Bhangarh Fort is infamous as India's "most haunted" location. This name comes from tales of curses and paranormal activity, yet these stories only add to its mystique. Despite its eerie reputation, the fort remains a symbol of Rajasthan's rich history, captivating all who walk its ancient pathways. The fort's ambience is set against the backdrop of natural beauty and architectural splendour. This makes it a must-visit for anyone fascinated by history, architecture, and the supernatural.

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Indian Landmarks: 25 Most Famous Landmarks in India to Visit

Are you looking for places to visit on your next big trip to India? Then here are the most famous landmarks in India that you should tailor your itinerary around .

Being one of the cheapest countries in Asia , India is an ideal country for any traveler.

Known for its diverse culture, rich history, beautiful temples, palaces, ruins of ancient cities, monuments, and architectural gems, there are a number of Indian landmarks that you should not miss on your next visit.

Since you may not have time to explore all the monuments of India, I am sharing with you this comprehensive list of the 25 most famous landmarks in India that you shouldn’t miss visiting.

Psst… Traveling only to the Northern part of the country? Then check out these beautiful places to visit in Northern India and before you go, make sure that you check out these useful India travel tips for a perfect trip. You may also want to know all the things India is famous for .

Famous Landmarks in India

Here are the must-visit landmarks in India.

1. Taj Mahal, Agra

best places to visit in north india

Taj Mahal has to top the list of India landmarks as it is a bucket list destination for millions of travelers.

Located in Agra city, the Taj Mahal is the most famous landmark in India and your trip will be incomplete without visiting it.

Constructed by Emperor Shah Jahan between 1631 and1648 to commemorate and house the tomb of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, the Taj Mahal is not only a symbol of India’s rich history but also the unofficial icon of the country attracting millions of tourists from all corners of the world.

The Taj Mahal is not only one of the 7 wonders of the world but has also been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1983.

This Mausoleum built with white marble is a jewel of Muslim art whose striking beauty will leave you in awe.

Besides the architectural beauty, the Taj Mahal also offers some of the best sunrise views.

Looking for more fun things to do in India? You can check out my recommended tours and activities in the widget below all offered by my favorite tour provider, GetYourGuide.

Related post: Top landmarks to visit in Asia

2. Swaminarayan Akshardham, New Delhi

Swaminarayan Akshardham is one of the famous indian landmarks

Located near the banks of the Yamuna River in New Delhi is Swaminarayan Akshardham , the world’s largest Hindu temple.

It is a one-stop place to learn about Indian culture and spirituality and admire its magnificent architecture.

Sitting on 12 hectares of land, the temple complex has a museum, a large cultural center, a water canal, and parks, and it’s flooded with shrines and sculptures.

At the temple’s centerpiece, you will find a massive idol of the Lord of Swaminarayan and over 20,000 deities, sages, and displays of traditional and modern Hindu culture.

The outside of the temple is also a beautiful wonder decorated with over 148 statues of elephants and a step-well-styled courtyard.

Though the divine abode of God is a stunning piece of architecture built from intricately carved sandstone and marble and the primal attraction at Swaminarayan Akshardham, there are so many things to do and see at this Indian landmark.

Related post: 25 Best things India is famous for

3. Qutab Minar, New Delhi

Qutab Minar is one of the india famous landmarks

Being the second tallest Minar in India after Fateh Burj, Qutab Minar is also the tallest minaret made of bricks in the world and one of the historical monuments of India.

Rising 238ft (73m) tall, this UNESCO World Heritage site was built in 1200AD by Qutb-al-Din-Aibak, the first Muslim ruler after the defeat of the last Hindu kingdom to indicate a power shift.

The Minar features 5 storeys with a base diameter of 15m (43ft) and an apex of 2.5 m (9ft) with each story having a separate projecting balcony. It is one of the ancient surviving Indo-Islamic architecture and attracts more than 3 million visitors a year.

The Minar is surrounded by several historically significant Indian monuments including; ruins, tombs, medieval structures, and madrassa. And at the foot of the Minar is the Quwwat-Ul-Islam which was the first mosque to be built in India.

The highlight of this tower of victory is a 7m (23ft) pure iron pillar that is more than 6 tons and has resisted corrosion for centuries.

There is a popular belief that if you can encircle the iron with your hands while standing with your back to it, your wish will be fulfilled.

Related post: Famous landmarks in China

4. Agra Fort, Agra

Agra Fort is one of the famous landmarks in india

Sitting on 380,000 square meters is the beautiful Agra Fort which is one of the famous Indian monuments and a popular tourist spot receiving around 2 million visitors a year.

The construction of this historical fort started in 1565 and was the primary residence of the emperors of the Mughal Dynasty until 1638 when the capital of India shifted from Agra to Delhi.

The fort is more of a walled city with a hidden paradise and exquisite buildings encompassed in 2.5km long and 70ft (21m) high walls.

The crescent-shaped fort has 2 mosques, multiple palaces, and audience halls illustrating the Mughal architecture.

So if you love ancient history, you will love Agra Fort which has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1983 and is now one of the must-visit landmarks of India.

5. Hawa Mahal, Jaipur

Hawa Mahal is one of the famous monuments in india

Located 300km from India’s capital Delhi, Hawa Mahal is a beautiful palace located in the city of Jaipur. Also known as the Palace of Winds, it is one of the famous Indian landmarks to visit in the city.

It was built from red and pink sandstones with pyramidal shapes resembling Lord Krishna’s crown giving it a unique and beautiful look.

Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh constructed the 5 storey building in 1799 as an extension of the Royal City Palace.

Though its main purpose was to provide an observation place for the royal women to witness the everyday city life and the street festivals without being seen by the public, today, it’s an India landmark that welcomes millions of visitors who want to admire its impeccable beauty and walk into the footsteps of the royals.

Besides the architecture and history, getting to the top of the palace will give you amazing views of the bustling streets of Jaipur, the City Palace, and Jantar Mantar.

6. Red Fort, Delhi (Old Delhi)

Red Fort is one of the indian historical monuments

Red Fort is one of the most celebrated Indian historical monuments. Located at the heart of old Delhi, it was built by Emperor Shah Jahan from 1639-1648 when India changed its capital from Agra to Delhi.

This magnificent fort was the primary residence of many Mughal emperors, and its beauty and rich heritage make it one of the famous landmarks of India that attracts thousands of travelers to the city.

It was built using red sandstones hence the name Red Fort. Today, it houses museums and serves as a ceremonial ground where India hoists its national flag on Independence Day every year.

It is also surrounded by several big gates and was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007.

7. The Golden Temple, Amritsar

The Golden Temple is one of the famous landmarks of india

The Golden Temple is an Indian landmark known for its beautiful golden walls.

This beautiful temple in Amritsar is the holiest pilgrimage site for people who follow the Sikh faith.

The temple features 16th-century Hindu and Islamic architecture styles with intricate designs and stunning sparkling golden walls that will leave you in awe.

It is centered on a holy pond known as Amrit Sarovar which makes it appear like it’s floating on water.

The pond has holy water on all sides where devotees take a dip to wash away their sins. This temple is the epitome of harmony, equality, and glory.

So if you are looking for a place to seek spiritual solace and blessings, then visit the Golden Temple to join millions of other devotees from all over the world who come to seek spiritual nourishment and peace.

8. Ajanta & Ellora Caves, Maharashtra

Ajanta & Ellora Caves are som of the top Indian landmarks

A trip to the Aurangabad region in Maharashtra will leave you impressed by the hand-crafted caves, sculptures, and frescoes representing the ancient rock-cut architecture in the world.

The two caves of Ajanta and Ellora are famous landmarks of India and UNESCO World Heritage sites that attract thousands of curious travelers and historians.

While the Ajanta caves dedicated to the Buddhists have 29 caves and date back to the 2nd century BC and 6th century AD, the Ellora caves date back to the 6th century AD and 11th century AD and are dedicated to Hindus, Buddhists, and Jain.

The most renowned attraction here is Cave 16 at Ellora which houses the Kailasa temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is also the largest monolithic rock-cut temple in the world and also a historical Indian landmark not to miss.

Other notable attractions not to miss here include the life-size elephant sculptures, together with other fine Indian paintings that will make you appreciate India’s historical art even more.

9. Gateway of India, Mumbai

Gateway of India is one of the famous landmarks in India

Gateway of India is an Indian historical monument located at the Apex of Apollo Bunder overlooking the Arabian Sea in Mumbai. 

The 26m (85ft) monument was built in 1911 and completed in 1924 to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to India.

The gateway of India also served as an entry point for British Viceroys when they arrived in India.

Though it was constructed in the 20th century, it has a 16th-century Gujarat architecture with touches of Islamic designs and a resemblance of a triumphal arch that attracts a number of architecture and history buffs.

The place is also a popular spot for locals, travelers, photographers, street vendors, and street food stalls.

Related post: Most beautiful places to visit in India

10. Konark Sun Temple, Konark

Konark Sun Temple is one of the indian famous monuments

On the coastline of Odisha, 35km northeast of Puri, on the bank of River Chandrabhaga is Konark Sun Temple which is one of the famous monuments of India.

Built in the 13th century and dedicated to the Hindu Sun God Surya, this stunning piece of architecture is mind-blowing.

It is designed to resemble a gigantic chariot with 24 wheels led by a team of 6 horses all carved from stone. The temple is also decorated with intricate artwork, symbolic designs, and iconography that illustrates the Kalinga architecture.

Since the temple is dedicated to the sun God, it was perfectly designed such that the first rays of the sun strike at the temple’s entrance every day.

With years of history and impressive architecture, the Konark Sun Temple is a famous landmark in India that should not be missed.

11. Amer Fort, Jaipur

Amer Fort is one of india's landmarks

Cradled on top of Aravalli hill, Amer Fort or Amber Fort is one of the most majestic palaces in India.

Located 11km (6.8 mi) from the pink city of Jaipur, it is arguably one of the grandest forts and one of the most famous buildings in India attracting millions of visitors every year.

Built in 1592 by emperor Sing, the fort served as the primary residence of the Rajput rulers. But today, this magnificent palace that was constructed with yellow and pink sandstone offers a visual treat to all its visitors.

It is one of the Indian famous landmarks and an architectural masterpiece that illustrates Rajputana architecture.

Its colorful architectural design with maze-like passages and many meandering staircases makes it a major tourist spot in Jaipur.

The charming complex with exquisite Hindu elements at the peaks is also a must-see sight while exploring the palace.

12. Charminar, Hyderabad

Charminar is one of the famous buildings in india

Charminar is one of the most famous monuments in India located in the heart of Hyderabad.

This iconic monument was constructed in 1591 by the fifth ruler of the Qutb Shahi Dynasty, Muhammad Quli Sha.

It is one of the most recognizable and famous structures in India. It has 4 minarets on the 4 corners rising 48.7m (160ft) which symbolize the first 4 khalifas of Islam.

On the top floor of this monument is a mosque that has been in existence for more than 400 years.

This religious and historical Indian landmark is popular for the busy local markets surrounding it, and it’s a site for numerous festival celebrations like Eid-al-Fitr.

It’s that one place you have to visit while in Hyderabad as it’s not only an Indian landmark but also the city’s international symbol.

13. Safdarjung Tomb, New Delhi

Safdarjung Tomb is one of the famous indian landmarks

Do you love photography and architecture? Then don’t miss visiting Safdarjung Tomb , one of the few Indian monuments built during the Mughal era’s last span highlighting the stunning Mughal architecture.

Built in 1754 for a powerful Mughal emperor who ruled from 1719 -1748, Safdarjung Tomb is a gorgeous marble and sandstone mausoleum with 213 LED lights illuminating the tomb every night from 7.30 pm to 11 pm.

The underground chamber hosts two graves of Safdarjung and his wife, and the compound garden houses 3-dome mosques, fountains, and water canals flowing through the compound.

This beautiful tomb complex is not super crowded making it an ideal spot for people who hate congested tourist areas.

14. Pangong Tso, Ladakh

Pangong Tso is one of the natural landmarks in India

At an elevation of 4,225m (13,862ft), Pangong Tso is the highest saltwater lake in the world and also one of the most famous natural landmarks in India.

It stretches 134km (83 mi) long and is divided into 5 sub lakes. 40% of the lake is in Ladakh, India, while the other 50% is in Tibet, China , and the 10 % is disputed between the 2 countries.

One of the unusual and impressive things about Pangong Tso is that it keeps changing colors from blue to green or red depending on the time of the day.  

The beauty of this lake is unspeakable and you have to see it for yourself to understand and take in its splendor. You can literally spend hours here and not get enough of the lake.

15. Masrur Temples, Laharpur

Masrur Temples are some of the famous monuments of india

 Also known as Himalayan pyramids, the Masrur Temples are a cluster of 15 rock-cut temples built in the 8th and 9th centuries.

The temples have three entrances; the northwest, southeast, and northwest, where two entrances are incomplete.

The temples feature reliefs, and idols of Lord Rama, Lord Lakhsnana, and Goddess Sita. The temples are also spiritually significant and a key archeological site that attracts millions of visitors from all corners of the world.

However, the temples were ruined by earthquakes, and the temple ruins complex left remains an extraordinary marvel that proves human creativity.

16. Dzuko Valley, Manipur

Dzuko Valley is one of the landmarks of India

If you’re a nature lover, then Dzuko Valley should top your list of landmarks in India to visit.

Located along the border of Manipur and Nagaland, there is no other place like this in India. It is one of the most beautiful places in the country, and it’s known for its lush rolling hills covered with dwarf bamboo.

Also known as the Valley of Flowers, it is one of the most visited tourist destinations in Northeast India. It has a wide range of flowers, including the Dzuko lily with a deep shade of pink only found in this valley.

The best time to visit the valley is in full bloom season between June and September when you’ll enjoy the sight of the bright white and pink lilies adorning the valley.

The area is great for trekking, hiking , or just exploring and appreciating nature in its pristine condition.

17. India Gate, New Delhi

India Gate is one of the Indian famous monuments

Built from 1921 to 1931, India Gate in New Delhi is one of the historical monuments in India.

It is a memorial archway made of sandstone built to pay tribute to the brave soldiers who fought for the country.

A well-maintained lawn surrounds the 42m (138ft) structure and it’s a popular picnic spot among travelers and locals.

The structure has inscriptions of the names of over 70,000 soldiers killed in World War I and the soldiers martyred during the Afghan war of 1919.

On top of that, the base of the structure houses 4 eternal flames to pay tribute to the fallen soldiers.

18. Meenakshi Amman Temple, Madurai

Meenakshi Amman Temple is one of the famous landmarks of India

Meenakshi Amman Temple is a historic Hindu temple dedicated to the goddess Lord Shiva. It is a major tourist spot and the epitome of classic architecture that will take your breath away.

Located on the southern bank of the Vaigai River, this iconic temple has mesmerizing murals all around making it a must-visit attraction to witness its splendor.

The temple is home to a hall that has a thousand pillars, 33,000 sculptures, and a sacred pool where you can do a ritual bath. Other attractions at Meenakshi Amman Temple include; shrines, elephant sheds, gardens, and a wedding hall.

Different types of festivals are also held here throughout the year with the main festival, Chithirai Thiruvizha happening in April and attracting millions of visitors.

So if you want to experience the festivity and culture while learning about the history of Meenakshi Amman Temple, then April is the best time to visit this famous Indian landmark.

19. City Palace, Jaipur

City Palace is one of the famous buildings in india

City Palace is a famous tourist attraction in Jaipur and there is no way you can avoid it when in the city as it’s located right in the heart of the pink city.

Built from 1739-1732 by Sawai Jai Singh II, the palace illustrates a striking blend of Rajput, Mughal, and European styles.

The palace not only features a Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II museum that exhibits clothes worn by the royals, gardens, holy shrines, pavilions, halls, palaces, and gateways but also continues to be the home of the Jaipur royal family.

There is so much to see and explore here which portrays the richness and royalty of Indian history.

20. Mysore Palace, Mysore

Mysore Palace is a famous landmark in india

Also known as Mysuru Palace, Mysore Palace is the most famous landmark in India after the Taj Mahal.

Initially, the palace was made of wood which was later destroyed by fire in 1897. It was later rebuilt in 1912 to the 3 storey structure we see today.

It is a combination of Hindu, Gothic, Muslim, and Rajput architectural styles giving it a unique look.

The palace was the official residence of the royal family of Mysore, who ruled from 1399 to 1950.

It was later made into a museum and houses royal souvenirs, jewelry, paintings, and costumes.

The best time to visit the place is at night to watch the illuminated lights covering the structure giving it a stunning look.

21. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, Mumbai

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus is one of the famous landmarks in India.

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus , commonly known as CSMT, is an iconic railway station situated in the bustling city of Mumbai.

Built in 1878 during the British Colonial era, it was originally named Victoria Terminus in honor of Queen Victoria. It was later renamed to honor the Maratha warrior king, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj.

Designed by British architect Frederick William Stevens, the structure is an exceptional blend of Gothic and Indian architectural styles.

Its intricate designs and the grand façade make it one of the standout landmarks not just in Mumbai, but in India as a whole.

Functioning as both a long-distance and local train station, it serves as a crucial hub connecting various parts of India.

The terminus is so significant that it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004, so it’s no surprise that it also made it to this list of India’s famous landmarks.

The station is a hive of activity, with thousands of commuters passing through daily. In fact, it holds the distinction of being one of the busiest railway stations in the country.

22. Jaisalmer Fort, Jaisalmer

Jaisalmer Fort is one of the important monuments of India.

Located in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan, Jaisalmer Fort is one of the largest fully preserved fortified cities in the world.

Constructed in 1156 AD by the Rajput ruler Rawal Jaisal, from whom the city derives its name, the fort stands majestically on a hill overlooking the entire city below.

Built primarily from yellow sandstone, the fort is often referred to as the Golden Fort because its walls take on a honey-gold color at sunset making it blend seamlessly with the desert sands.

Its unique appearance and historical significance earn it a spot as one of the important landmarks of India.

The fort is also considered a living monument with about a quarter of Jaisalmer’s population still residing within its walls.

It’s a bustling center full of shops, hotels, and ancient havelis (grand mansions) that boast intricate architecture and designs. These havelis showcase the artistic skills of the local craftsmen, featuring elaborate façades and ornamental latticework.

Moreover, the fort houses Jain temples dating back to the 12th century, known for their stunning sculptures and detailed carvings.

It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2013 and is a must-visit on any trip to India.

23. Mahabodhi Temple, Bodh Gaya

Mahabodhi Temple is one of India's famous buildings.

The Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya holds an unparalleled significance in the history and spirituality of India.

Located in the state of Bihar, this temple complex is the very site where Siddhartha Gautama, who later became Buddha is believed to have attained enlightenment.

The temple was originally built by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE and later renovated in the 5th and 6th centuries CE.

The central structure of the Mahabodhi Temple stands 55 meters ((180 feet) tall and is made of brick, a rarity among surviving ancient Buddhist monuments.

Intricately carved and adorned, the temple is an architectural marvel that pays tribute to India’s traditional artistry.

One of the most famous landmarks of India, the temple complex is anchored by the Bodhi Tree, a direct descendant of the original tree under which Buddha meditated.

Devotees and visitors from around the world come to sit under this tree seeking the same spiritual peace that Buddha found here! And, the temple also holds various meditation events throughout the year.

In 2002, the Mahabodhi Temple was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, further affirming its importance as a religious and historical landmark in India.

24. Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi

Humayun’s Tomb is one of the historical landmarks in India.

Nest on our list of important landmarks in India is Humayun’s Tomb .

Built between 1565 and 1572, the tomb was commissioned by Humayun’s first wife, Empress Bega Begum, as an eternal resting place for the second Mughal Emperor.

Architecturally, the tomb served as a prototype for future Mughal structures, most notably the Taj Mahal.

Constructed mainly out of red sandstone and marble, the tomb is an architectural marvel with intricate carvings and a well-planned garden layout, known as a Charbagh which is divided into four main squares by pathways and water channels.

Each square is then subdivided into smaller ones creating a stunning geometric pattern when viewed from above.

Humayun’s Tomb holds the distinction of being the first Indian building to use the Persian double dome, an architectural element that later became significant in the Mughal style.

The complex is also home to several smaller monuments and tombs, including the tomb of Humayun’s wife.

In 1993, the tomb was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it has since attracted visitors from all corners of the world, making it one of India’s landmarks worth seeing.

25. Lotus Temple, Delhi

Lotus Temple is one of the famous Indian landmarks.

The Lotus Temple in Delhi is a marvel of modern architecture and a testament to India’s religious diversity.

Designed by Iranian architect Fariborz Sahba and completed in 1986, this Bahá’í House of Worship draws inspiration from the shape of a lotus flower, symbolizing purity and peace.

Comprising 27 free-standing marble “petals,” the temple is an architectural feat that has won numerous awards.

Although relatively new compared to other landmarks, the Lotus Temple has rapidly gained recognition as one of the famous India landmarks.

The temple is surrounded by nine ponds and lush gardens, enhancing its aesthetic appeal and making it a favorite spot for both tourists and locals alike.

Over the years, the Lotus Temple has not only become a significant spiritual center but also a symbol of unity in diversity, something that resonates well with India’s multicultural fabric.

In fact, in 2001, the temple was acknowledged with the GlobArt Academy award in Vienna for its promotion of unity and harmony.

Final Thoughts on the Famous Landmarks in India

India is a country blessed with history, culture, impressive architecture, and a number of monuments that it can be hard to visit all of them in one visit.

So I hope that this post has helped you narrow down the Indian landmarks you shouldn’t miss while in the country.

Have you been to any of these famous landmarks of India? Which one of them was your favorite?

And if reading this post has inspired you to visit India, which one of these Indian monuments are you most excited to see? Let me know in the comments below!

Need more inspiration? Check out these landmarks below

  • Famous landmarks in Europe
  • Must-visit landmarks in Africa
  • Famous landmarks in China
  • Landmarks in Egypt you must visit
  • Famous landmarks to visit in France
  • The most important landmarks in Asia

Was this post on India’s famous landmarks helpful? Then please consider sharing it with others

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20 Best Places to Visit in India

Written by Joni Sweet Updated Mar 30, 2022

Deeply traditional yet endlessly surprising, India is one of those destinations that ends up on every traveler's bucket list at some point. They might dream of going to Agra to see the Taj Mahal in all its glory, or exploring the royal palaces scattered throughout Rajasthan. Others find themselves attracted to the jaw-dropping landscapes in Darjeeling and Rishikesh , or the postcard-perfect beaches in Goa.

There's also India's big cities– New Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata –each of which has its own distinctive personality. It's impossible to get bored exploring the temples, markets, and colorful streets of India's biggest urban centers. The hardest part of traveling to India is figuring out exactly what to see on your journey.

Whether you're going on an epic backpacking trip or a luxe vacation, plan your adventure with this list of the best places to visit in India.

2. New Delhi

4. rajasthan, 5. rishikesh, 6. varanasi, 7. amritsar, 10. ajanta and ellora caves, 11. darjeeling, 12. kolkata, 13. ahmedabad, 19. andaman islands, 20. mcleod ganj, map of places to visit in india.

Taj Mahal in Agra

If there was just one symbol to represent all of India, it would be the Taj Mahal . The monument inspires millions of tourists to make the trip to Agra every year, waking up before dawn to see magnificent structure radiate at sunrise. But Agra tops the list of the best places to visit in India for reasons that go beyond India's most famous attraction.

The city in Uttar Pradesh is chock-full of marvelous Mughal monuments , like Itimad-ud-Daulah's Tomb and Akbar's Mausoleum , decked out in hypnotic inlaid marble designs from top to bottom. Plus, tourists can also see another UNESCO World Heritage Site: the Agra Fort. With so many wonders in just one place, Agra is a must-visit city for tourists in India.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Attractions & Places to Visit in Agra

Humayun's Tomb

Despite its crowds and chaos, New Delhi offers tourists a lot to love. The colorful capital of India is the perfect marriage of heritage and modernity. Old Delhi contains some of the country's most treasured attractions, including the Jama Masjid, Red Fort, and Chandni Chowk shopping thoroughfare. But throughout the sprawling city, tourists can explore countless other sites of spiritual and cultural importance.

Top tourist attractions in New Delhi include the Lotus Temple; India Gate; Humayun's Tomb; and India's tallest minaret, Qutub Minar. Fill your days exploring these mesmerizing sites, and refueling at street-side chai stalls and high-end restaurants.

The Gateway of India and the Taj Mahal Palace Hotel in Mumbai

Want to see a more cosmopolitan side of India? Head to the energetic, coastal city of Mumbai–home to ultra-wealthy entrepreneurs and the hottest Bollywood actors. Tourists are never far from five-star hotels or gourmet restaurants in this luxe city. And even if those activities are out of budget, a cruise down the beloved Marine Drive will make you feel like royalty as you catch a glimpse of the scenic coast and glamorous Art Deco buildings.

You can also see a more authentic, local side of Mumbai in the bustling "Thieves Market" or at the Churchgate railway station , where hundreds of thousands of homemade lunches are packed up for delivery to the city's office workers every day.

Make sure you devote a day to checking out Sanjay Gandhi National Park and exploring the 2,000-year-old Kanheri Cave carvings.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Mumbai

Gadi Sagar Temple in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan

Translated to "Land of Kings," Rajasthan brims with remnants of the kings and queens of past centuries. Between its glittering palaces , stately forts, and lively festivals, this western state deserves a starring role in your trip to India.

Jaipur , part of the Golden Triangle Tourist Circuit, which also includes Agra and New Delhi, is one of the top places to visit in Rajasthan. Dubbed "The Paris of India," it's known for its characteristic pink buildings, lavish City Palace, and jewelry stores galore.

The "Blue City," Jodhpur , offers tourists an equally unforgettable experience in its hilltop Mehrangarh Fort .

Udaipur oozes romance with its flower-lined streets and fantastic City Palace Complex , where the royal family still lives today.

And Jaisalmer looks like an Arabian Nights fairy tale brought to life, with its yellow sandstone structures and historic havelis (mansions). No matter where you end up in this desert state, you'll be captivated by the magic of Rajasthan.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Attractions & Places to Visit in Jaipur

Rishikesh

Rishikesh has been on the radar for spiritually minded travelers since the late 1960s, when the Beatles spent time in Maharishi Mahesh Yogi's ashram –now an abandoned site that has become an off-the-beaten-path tourist attraction for fans.

The town is nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas on the banks of the holy Ganges River, and serves as a center for yoga and pilgrimages . Take part in the action, or just enjoy the sounds of the temple bells and sightseeing from Rishikesh's two suspension bridges , often guarded by assertive families of monkeys. Keep your distance.

A holy person on the Ganges River in Varanasi

One of the oldest continually inhabited cities in the world, Varanasi is arguably the holiest place in India. The spiritual activities take place along the sacred Ganges River, where pilgrims bathe and mourners cremate recently deceased relatives in plain view of passersby.

Tourists, on the other hand, find their own flavor of spiritualism taking sunrise boat rides, releasing floral blessings that float on the river, and watching the fire-filled Hindu chanting ceremonies from the steep ghats.

Away from the water, the streets of the old town twist and turn like an endless maze. Legend has it that there's still no accurate map of Varanasi, and once you experience the labyrinthine city for yourself, you'll be inclined to believe it.

The Golden Temple in Amritsar

Amritsar, the "Jewel of Punjab," has made its claim to fame with its remarkable Golden Temple . One of the holiest places in the world for Sikhs, the gilded structure is a sight to behold, glistening in the sun and reflecting into the large pool that surrounds it.

The attraction also boasts the world's largest community kitchen , which serves 100,000 diners (including curious tourists!) lentils and curries every day.

While in Amritsar, plan to spend an afternoon at the border of Pakistan to see the Beating Retreat Ceremony. Goose-stepping guards from long-term rivals India and Pakistan open and close the border gates at dusk in an over-the-top ceremony you'll never forget. Get there early to dance to blaring Bollywood music with locals in the streets.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Attractions & Places to Visit in Amritsar

Palolem Beach, South Goa

India's not just full of big cities and holy sites–it also has incredible beaches down south in Goa. Its stretches of golden sand along the Arabian Sea offer something for every type of tourist, whether you're interested in hanging out with the backpacker crowd in laid-back beach huts or having a ritzy tropical getaway at a five-star resort.

One unique part of Goa is its blend of Indian and Portuguese cultures. You'll experience the fusion throughout the destination, from its Baroque architecture and cathedrals to its spicy vindaloo curries and seafood dishes.

Houseboat in Kerala

Head south of Goa, and you'll trade beaches for tranquil backwaters in Kerala. Nothing beats the experience of hopping aboard a traditional thatched-top houseboat in Alleppey (also known as Alappuzha ) and slowly floating through palm-fringed lagoons and rivers, either as a day trip or overnight adventure. You'll enjoy freshly cooked Indian cuisine on the water and breathtakingly beautiful natural sights and wildlife.

Easygoing Kerala is like a breath of fresh air from the intensity of cities like New Delhi and Jaipur up north. Schedule some time here when you're in need of a break from the chaos.

Kailasa Temple, Ellora Caves

Time travel isn't a reality for travelers quite yet, but you can get pretty close at the Ajanta and Ellora Caves in Maharashtra. Both UNESCO World Heritage Sites , the caves feature intricate carvings from at least 1,500 years ago.

The Ajanta Caves are the oldest of the two attractions, featuring around 30 Buddhist cave monuments cut into the rock as far back as the 2nd century BC.

Around 100 kilometers southwest, the Ellora Caves contain nearly three dozen Buddhist, Jain, and Hindu carvings, the most famous of which is the Kailasa Temple (Cave 16), a massive structure devoted to Lord Shiva that features life-size elephant sculptures . The magnificent carvings at both sites will leave you filled with wonder.

Darjeeling with snow-capped Khangchendzonga Mountain in the distance

Sightseeing in India doesn't get much better than what you'll discover in Darjeeling. The hill station in West Bengal is beloved for its lush green tea plantations , awe-inspiring snow-capped peaks (including Khangchendzonga , the world's third-highest mountain), and serene Buddhist monasteries. This is the perfect place to arrange a mountain trek or mountain biking adventure.

One of the most popular things to do in Darjeeling is taking a ride on the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway. Powered by an antique steam locomotive, the 140-year-old " Toy Train " takes tourists on two-hour fun rides from Darjeeling to Ghum– a journey that's regularly counted as one of the most scenic train rides in the world.

The Victoria Memorial in Kolkata

India's third-largest city, Kolkata, is a decaying masterpiece of former British India, brimming with colonial-era architecture . The top things to do in Kolkata include seeing the Victoria Memorial, a white marble monument that features a museum with dozens of galleries, and Park Street, a famous thoroughfare with shops and restaurants that bustle 24/7, especially during the holidays.

But Kolkata is as much about the sites as it is about the emotions. This is a city that will somehow induce every one of your emotions with the highs and lows of life taking place in plain view on every street. Brace yourself, and be open to the experience.

The elaborately carved Adalaj Stepwell on the outskirts of Ahmedabad

The largest city in Gujarat , Ahmedabad is a noisy, overwhelming metropolis that somehow wins over the tourists who make their way here. The historic city of Ahmedabad earned the coveted title of India's first UNESCO World Heritage City in 2017 for its rich architecture, walls and gates, and significant Hindu and Jain temples.

On the western bank of the Sabarmati River , tourists can wander around Sabarmati Ashram , Gandhi's headquarters from 1917 to 1930. Its museum talks about the life of the Indian hero, and displays his iconic spectacles and spinning wheel. While you're in the city, sample the street food –some say it's the best in all of India.

Shimla

When the temperatures skyrocket in New Delhi and other cities in North India, tourists and locals alike make their way to cooler climates in the hill stations, the most popular of which is Shimla. The cloudy weather and forested hillsides make for a satisfying escape from the heat, as well as a placid place to spend a weekend or more. The atmosphere in the hilly central part of town, where traffic is banned, is just as pleasant as the scenic outskirts.

While you're in the area, make a reservation on the Kalka-Shimla Railway , a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The 96.6-kilometer-long railroad, which has been running for over a century, is renowned for its stunning views and authentic vintage experience.

Mysore Palace

While culturally different, South India is as enchanting as the north–just visit Mysore to see for yourself. The third-largest city in Karnataka is considered to be the cultural capital of the state, celebrated for its high-quality silk , Mysore painting tradition, and hypnotic Hindu temples with deity carvings that nearly touch the clouds.

Most tourists visit Mysore to see its World Heritage-listed palace. This attraction takes Indian grandeur to the next level, with endless mirrored decor, stained-glass windows, carved wooden doors, and intricate mosaic floors that look like the inside of a kaleidoscope. The palace is considered to be one of the country's finest examples of Indo-Saracenic design. Be sure to swing by to see the palace at night, when it's lit up with thousands of twinkle lights.

Lake and beautiful mountain scenery in Ladakh

Situated amid the jagged crags of the Karakoram and Zanskar mountain ranges , Ladakh offers tourists the chance to immerse themselves in an awe-inspiring alpine desert. Driving around the region's winding roads comes with one incredible natural view after the next: plunging valleys, gushing rivers, snowcapped peaks, and more. Ladakh's enchanting capital, Leh , stands at 3,500 meters above sea level, so you'll want to spend at least a few days acclimating to the altitude before embarking on any strenuous activities.

Ladakh didn't open to tourists until 1974. Given its difficult-to-reach location and its long-time isolation, the Buddhist-majority region has retained a unique cultural identity and a somewhat "untouched" feel. You'll see Buddhist monasteries and temples all around Leh's Old Town, and countless colorful prayer flags fluttering in the breeze.

Don't miss the nine-story Leh Palace , which dates back to the 17th century, as well as the Shanti Stupa –a monument to world peace. You can also see a superbly sustainable way of life in this traditional community, which receives very little imported goods and remains largely self-sufficient.

Manali

In a country as sweltering as India, it's a relief to find cool weather in hill stations all over the country. Manali happens to be one of the most popular among local and foreign tourists alike. Located in Himachal Pradesh , the high-altitude resort town in the Himalayas makes an easy getaway from Jaipur, New Delhi , or Punjab. The tourist-friendly Old Manali neighborhood brims with chilled-out cafés; great restaurants; and home-stay accommodations, where visitors can experience a local way of life.

Manali is also a convenient base if you want to experience the great outdoors in this beautiful region of North India. From here, you can go trekking in the Parvati Valley, paragliding and mountaineering in the Pir Panjal mountains, and white-water rafting down the Beas River. Outfitters around the town can assist with all the arrangements and gear rentals.

Abbey Falls, Kodagu

Take one look at Kodagu's hilly emerald landscape perpetually blanketed by a cloud of mist, and you'll instantly see why this hill station is nicknamed "the Scotland of India." Previously called Coorg, the affluent area's biggest draws are its coffee and spice plantations . Tours of historic agricultural sites give tourists up-close views of how these foods are grown and produced. The lush scenery also makes for great bird-watching and trekking , especially in the Western Ghats.

Other popular things to do in Kodagu include seeing the 21-meter Abbey Falls gushing after the rainy season, hearing the chants of young monks at the Namdroling Monastery's famous Golden Temple, visiting the 17th-century Madikeri Fort , and watching elephants take a bath at Dubare Elephant Camp.

Elephant in the surf on Havelock Island, Andaman Islands

Andaman Islands are the go-to place in India if you're looking for a classic beach vacation. They'll treat you to powder-white sand beaches flanked by coconut palms, pastel-streaked sunsets, the turquoise waters of the Andaman Sea, and dense jungle landscapes. No postcard could possibly capture the majesty of this gorgeous destination.

Its ultra remote location, closer to Indonesia than mainland India, presents challenges for those who want to step foot on one of the few dozen islands open to tourists. You'll need to take a domestic flight from a major Indian city, such as Chennai, New Delhi, or Mumbai . Or, you can brave one of the long-distance ferry rides across the Bay of Bengal .

The effort can be well worth the reward, though. You'll have some of India's best beaches almost all to yourself, and the chance to see rare birds and thriving coral reefs. Culture hounds and history buffs will also relish exploring the Victorian British ruins on Ross Island , which are slowly being engulfed by the jungle.

McLeod Ganj

Did you know you can visit the home of the Dalai Lama on a trip to India? The Tibetan spiritual leader's base can be found at the Tsuglagkhang complex , a monastic village in the hill station of McLeod Ganj.

Most afternoons, you can see monks passionately debate one another in the central courtyard. Make your way around the complex to see pilgrims (many of whom are in exile from Tibet) spinning prayer wheels and prostrating in prayer, along with the temple and throne on which the Dalai Lama delivers his teachings. There's also a small Tibet Museum on-site, which gives tourists a deeper understanding of the struggle Tibetans face amid Chinese occupation through moving photo exhibits and a video.

The Tsuglagkhang complex alone makes it well worth a visit to McLeod Ganj, but you can also check out a range of other attractions throughout Dharamsala. Watch artisans teach and practice traditional Tibetan art, like woodcarving and thangka painting at the Norbulingka Institute . Make the nine-kilometer trek up Triund Hill to catch views of the mighty Dhauladhar mountain range. And on your way to the Bhagsu Waterfalls , make a stop at the Bhagsunag Temple to see the ancient sacred pools, believed to be filled with healing waters.

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tourist places in india chart

India is a diverse country steeped in history. Its past has seen a melting pot of different religions, rulers and empires -- all of which have left their mark on the countryside. Many historical places in India are listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites due to their cultural importance.

One of the Seven Wonders of the World, the Taj Mahal is undoubtedly India's most famous monument. It looms evocatively from the banks of the Yamuna River. Mughal emperor Shah Jahan had it built as a mausoleum for third wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. Construction took place over 16 years, from 1632 to 1648.

The Taj Mahal is made out of white marble but its color captivatingly appears to gradually alter in the changing light of the day.

TripSavvy / Faye Strassle 

Now a laid back village in northern Karnataka, Hampi was once the last capital of Vijayanagar, one of the greatest Hindu empires in India’s history. Muslim invaders conquered the city in 1565, wreaking destruction and reducing it to ruins. It was pillaged and then abandoned. 

Hampi has some captivating ruins, intriguingly intermingled with large boulders that rear up all over the landscape. The ruins date back to the 14th century and stretch for just over 25 kilometers (10 miles). They comprise more than 500 monuments, including magnificent Dravidian temples and palaces. An incredible energy can be felt at this ancient place.

Fatehpur Sikri

Fatehpur Sikri, near Agra in Uttar Pradesh, was once the proud but short-lived capital of the Mughal Empire in the 16th century. Emperor Akbar founded the city from the twin villages of Fatehpur and Sikri in 1569, as tribute to famous Sufi saint Sheikh Salim Chishti. The saint accurately predicted the birth of Emperor Akbar's much longed for son.

Not long after Fatehpur Sikri was completed, it unfortunately had to be abandoned by its occupants as the water supply was insufficient. Nowadays, the city is a deserted ghost town (albeit one that's overrun with beggars and touts) with well-preserved Mughal architecture. Monuments include an imposing entrance gate, one of India's largest mosques, and a palace complex.

Jallianwala Bagh

Jallianwala Bagh, near the Golden Temple in Amritsar , is the site of a sad but defining moment in India's history and struggle for freedom. On April 13, 1919, British troops opened fire on a large group of more than 10,000 unarmed protesters, in what is known as the Amritsar Massacre.

The British didn't give any warning of the shooting. Official records indicate that about 400 people were killed and another 1,200 injured. The unofficial tally is much higher though. Many people died in stampedes and by jumping into a well to escape being shot.

The horrific massacre was a turning point in India's relations with the British and a driving factor in Gandhi's movement to seek Independence from British rule.

In 1951, the Indian government constructed a memorial at Jallianwala Bagh with an Eternal Flame of Liberty. The walls of the garden still bear bullet marks, and the place where the firing was ordered can also be seen. A gallery with pictures of Indian freedom fighters and historical memorability is another attraction there.

Gateway of India

TripSavvy / Vatsal Shah  

Mumbai's most recognizable monument , the Gateway of India, occupies a commanding position overlooking the Arabian Sea at the harbor in Colaba. It was built commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary's to the city in 1911. However, it wasn't completed until 1924.

The Gateway of India subsequently played a significant part in India's history. The last British troops departed through it in 1948, when India obtained Independence.

TripSavvy / Shraddha Gosavi 

Neglected and in disrepair in parts, Delhi's Red Fort may not be as impressive as some forts in India but it certainly has a distinguished history.

The fort was built as a palace by fifth Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan, when he shifted his capital from Agra to Delhi in 1638. The capital, known as Shahjahanabad, was where Old Delhi is today. Much of the development took place around Chandni Chowk, the chaotic and crumbling market area adjoining the Red Fort.

The Mughals occupied the fort for almost 200 years, until it was lost to the British in 1857. When India obtained Independence on August 15, 1947, the first Prime Minister of India (Jawahar Lal Nehru) unfurled the Indian flag from the fort's ramparts. This practice still continues every Independence Day, when India's Prime Minister hoists the Indian flag and gives a speech there.

Khajuraho Temples

TripSavvy / Anna Haines

If you want proof that the Kama Sutra originated in India, Khajuraho is the place to see. Erotica abounds here with over 20 temples devoted to sexuality and sex. The temples were built mostly between 950 and 1050 by rulers of the Chandela dynasty of Rajputs, which made Khajuraho their first capital. They were hidden for centuries, surrounded by dense jungle, until the British rediscovered them in the early 19th century.

The temples are best known for their erotic sculptures. However, more than that, they show a celebration of love, life and worship. They also provide an uninhibited and unusual peek into ancient Hindu faith and Tantric practices.

Apparently, the temples were used actively until the end of the 12th century, after which time Khajuraho was attacked and seized by Muslim invaders. The remaining temples are now a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Ajanta and Ellora Caves

The Ajanta and Ellora caves are astonishingly carved into hillside rock in the middle of nowhere in Maharashtra .

There are 34 caves at Ellora , dating back to between the 6th and 11th centuries AD. They're an interesting and notable mix of Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain religions. This comes from their construction at a time when Buddhism was waning in India and Hinduism was starting to reassert itself. Most of the work at Ellora, including the astonishing Kailasa Temple, was overseen by Chalukya and Rashtrakuta kings. Towards the end of building period, local rulers switched their allegiance to the Digambara sect of Jainism.

The 30 caves at Ajanta are Buddhist caves that were constructed in two phases, in the 2nd century BC and 6th century AD.

While the Ajanta caves are rich in paintings and sculpture, the Ellora caves are renowned for their extraordinary architecture. The most incredible thing about these caves is that they were crafted by hand, with only a hammer and chisel.

Konark Sun Temple

The 13th century Konark Sun Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the grandest and most well-known sun temple in India. This magnificent temple was built by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty. It was made as a giant chariot for Surya the Sun God, with 12 pairs of wheels pulled by seven horses.

Sadly, the temple met with a mysterious downfall that resulted in the ruination of many important parts, including the towering rear shrine. Furthermore, when the temple stopped being used for worship in the 18th century, its pillar of Aruna the charioteer was transferred to the Jagannath Temple in Puri , in order to save it from invaders.

Rani ki Vav (The Queen's Stepwell)

A surprisingly recent archaeological find in Patan, Gujarat , Rani ki Vav was flooded by the nearby Saraswati River and silted over until the late 1980s. The step well, which is undoubtedly India's most awe-inspiring, dates back to the 11th century during the reign on the Solanki dynasty. Apparently, the widow of ruler Bhimdev I had it built in his memory.

The step well was designed as an inverted temple. Its panels are evocatively covered in more than 500 main sculptures and 1,000 minor ones. Incredibly, no stone is left un-carved!

Brihadisvara Temple

Brihadisvara Temple (also known as the Big Temple -- for obvious reasons!) in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu , is one of the three Great Living Chola Temples. It was completed by Chola king Raja Raja I in 1010 to celebrate a military victory, and is one of the oldest temples dedicated to Lord Shiva in India.

The temple is a symbol of the extraordinary power of the Chola dynasty. Its architecture is astonishing. Constructed solely out of granite, its tower is 216 feet high and the dome is made from stone weighing about 80 tons!

nayanavela/Getty Images

Located 10 kilometers from Panjim, the historic city of Old Goa was the capital of Portuguese India from the 16th century until the 18th century. It had a substantial population of more than 200,000 people but was abandoned due to the plague. The Portuguese relocated to Panjim, which is known for its Latin Quarter filled with colorful Portuguese homes.

Old Goa was actually founded in the 15th century, before the Portuguese, by rulers of the Bijapur Sultanate. After the Portuguese captured it, they constructed many churches. The most notable ones standing today are the Basilica of Bom Jesus (which contains the mortal remains of Saint Francis Xavier), Se Cathedral (the seat of the Archbishop of Goa), and the Church of Saint Francis of Assisi.

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Most Tourist Friendly Places in India

India is a place like no other. A major chunk of India’s economy is dedicated to the tourism industry. Its vibrancy and unique identity invites tourists from all over the world every year. India is known for being a welcoming atmosphere to everyone no matter where they are coming from. The concept of having people over has always been an important part of Indian hospitality. Tourists experience this hospitable nature and carve out a special place for India in their heart. It is said that in India one gets to experience a new culture, tradition or language every couple of steps, but one thing remains common which is their love and care for one another. Even though all places in India are tourist friendly, some places are more tourist oriented than others.

Here are the most tourist friendly places in India:

Baga Beach, Goa

Suggested Tour: Goa Tour Packages

Munnar Waterfall

Suggested Tour: Munnar Tour Packages

3. Rishikesh

Rishikesh or the yoga and meditation capital of the world is a well-known tourist destination. The influx of domestic as well as international tourists has turned Rishikesh into one of the most loved tourist destinations in India. Placed against the backdrop of the majestic Himalayas and on the banks of the holy Ganga River, the ancient town of Rishikesh is all about spirituality and good vibes. The ashrams of Rishikesh like Gita Ashram, Parmarth Niketan Ashram etc. host tourists from different corners of the world all year long with the headline event being the international yoga festival. These ashrams are internationally renowned for their various philosophical schools of thought. It was also in 1969 that the hit British rock band, the Beatles had also visited Rishikesh to learn more about meditation and yoga. This also prompted people to make their way to this holy town of peace, love and spirituality. All these things makes Rishikesh one of the holiest, most pious and an extremely friendly tourist place in India.

Suggested Tour: Rishikesh Tour Packages

4. Darjeeling

Darjeeling Hills Station

Suggested Tour: Darjeeling Tour Packages

Christ Church at Shimla

Suggested Tour: Shimla Tour Packages

6. Spiti Valley

The high altitude desert of Spiti in Himachal Pradesh is one of the most uniquely tourist friendly places in India. Situated on an average elevation of 3,600 metres to 6,700 metres above sea level, the term Spiti means ‘the middle land’, i.e. the land between Tibet and India. The cold desert environment invites adventure lovers from across the globe. The dirt roads and off roading opportunities here is the perfect playground for off road adventures on cars and bikes. For the longest time Spiti remained away from the tourist eye due to its remoteness. With the rapid development of roads and highways and an increase in connectivity Spiti has turned into a tourist hub. With the history dating back to the pre historic era, tourists with a curious coil always have a good time in this high altitude cold desert. Places like Losar, Kaza, Tabo, Sumdo, Dhankar etc. are the perfect destination for tourists. The locals are extremely warm and welcoming.

City Palace Jaipur

Suggested Tour: Jaipur Tour Packages

Situated in the heart of Madhya Pradesh, Orchha is a hidden jewel of a place. This small sleepy town, decorated with Chattris is nestled on the banks of river Betwa. Founded in 16th century by King Rudra Pratap of Bundela, it is one of the most fascinating places to visit in India. Even though it is not that famous among domestic travellers, Orchha has gained immense popularity among its international travellers. The fascinating temples, Mughal inspired Rajput architecture and palaces seem like they are frozen in time and makes for a very moving experience. One lesser known fact about Orchha is that other than Ajodhya, Orchha was another kingdom of lord ram. The Chattris of Orchha deserve a special mention. These individual Chattris are funerary monuments that were constructed to honor and commemorate the late rulers of Orchha.

Manikaran in Kasol

Suggested Tour: Kasol Tour Packages

10. Pondicherry

Pondicherry Beach

National capital of Delhi is truly one of the most loved holiday destinations among domestic as well as international tourists. The international airports and well-connected highways and roads makes Delhi easily reachable to many. With a rich history and having seen innumerable dynasties and empires, every step of the way in Delhi is paved with well preserved and looked after heritage monuments. Delhi has always been the centre of power, arts and culture through the ages. Home to 3 UNESCO world heritage sites of Qutub Minar, Humayun’s Tomb and Red Fort , Delhi has been a playground for every history buff and curious soul. The grandiose of Delhi is well known all over the world inviting tourists to explore is wonder.

Mehtab Bagh Agra

Suggested Tour: Agra Tour Packages

Coorg Hills Station

Suggested Tour: Coorg Tour Packages

Hampi is extremely famous for being a renowned UNESCO world heritage site in Karnataka. This ancient village is well known all over the world for its ancient temples and a well preserved culture. Developed by the Vijaynagar Empire during the 14th century, during its peak years, Hampi was one of the richest cities of India. The outstanding workmanship and architecture here will definitely be a one of a kind experience. Due to its incredible history and welcoming nature of the locals, Hampi has always attracted travellers from different corners of the world. Places like Virupaksha Temple, Vittala Temple, Lotus Palace, and Hanuman Temple etc. are extremely famous among travellers. This fact has made Hampi a very tourist friendly destination in India.

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Famous Tourist Places in India - State Wise

India is a very famous tourist destination. There is a lot of potential to increase the tourism industry in India. Around 9% of India’s GDP is contributed by the tourism industry. Approximately 9% of the population in India is employed in the tourism industry. This article will share some insights into the famous tourist places in India.

Some of the most famous tourist places in the state of Tamil Nadu are listed below:

  • Meenakshi Amman Temple at Madurai
  • Rameshwaram
  • Brihadeeswara Temple at Thanjavur
  • Marina Beach at Chennai
  • Shore Temple at Mahabalipuram
  • Kodaikanal Lake
  • Anamalai Tiger Reserve
  • Nilgiri Mountain Railway Line
  • Nataraja Temple at Chidambaram
  • Monuments at Mamallapuram

The above-mentioned places are some of the most important tourist attractions in Tamil Nadu. Among all the states in India, Tamil Nadu received the highest number of domestic tourists in India. Around 1.23 million foreign tourists visited Tamil Nadu in 2020, making it the second most popular tourist destination among foreign tourists.

Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh is a very important tourist destination for people following Hinduism and Buddhism. Some of the most famous tourist places in the state of Uttar Pradesh are listed below:

  • Prayagraj Kumbh Mela
  • Kashi Vishwanath Temple at Varanasi
  • Sankat Mochan Temple at Varanasi
  • Ganga Aarti at Varanasi
  • Fatehpur Sikri
  • Dudhwa National Park
  • Jhansi Fort
  • Okhla Bird Sanctuary
  • Anand Bhawan Museum

In 2020, Uttar Pradesh was the 2nd most popular tourist destination among domestic tourists. Around 86 million domestic tourists and 0.89 million foreign tourists visited Uttar Pradesh in 2020. Uttar Pradesh was the 3rd most popular state among foreign tourists.

The state of Karnataka is the third most popular state for tourism among domestic tourists in India. Some of the most famous tourist places in Karnataka are given below:

  • National Parks such as Bandipur National Park, Nagarhole National Park, and Bannerghatta National Park.
  • UNESCO World Heritage Sites such as the ruins of Vijayanagara Empire at Hampi, Pattadakal.
  • Rock cut temples at Aihole and Badami.
  • Hoysala temples at Belur and Helebidu.
  • Shivanasamudra Falls
  • There are many popular beaches at Karwar, Malpe, Gokarna, Murudeshwar, Mangalore, etc.
  • Karakala, Mudabidri, and Shravanabelagola are important sites for people following Jainism.
  • There are many important temples of the Hindu religion such as the Sringeri temple, Kollur Mookambika temple, Dharmasthala temple, and Kukke Subramanya temple.

In 2020, Karnataka was the 3rd most popular tourist destination among domestic tourists. Around 77 million domestic tourists visited the state of Karnataka in 2020.

Andhra Pradesh

Around 70 million, i.e. 11.6% of the total domestic tourists visited Andhra Pradesh in 2020. Andhra Pradesh is the 4th most popular state for tourism among domestic tourists in India.

Some of the most famous tourist places in Andhra Pradesh are listed below:

  • There are many important pilgrim destinations such as Tirumala Tirupati Temple, Simhachalam Temple in Visakhapatnam, Annavaram Temple, Srikalahasti, Kanaka Durga Temple, Buddhist centres such as Nagarjunakonda, Amaravati etc.
  • Some of the popular hills and valleys are Horsley Hills, Papi Hills, Araku Valley, etc.
  • Some of the popular caves depicting the popular Indian rock-cut architecture are Belum Caves, Undavalli Caves, Borra Caves, etc.

Maharashtra

In 2020, around 1.26 million foreign tourists visited Maharashtra making it the most popular state for tourism among foreign tourists visiting India. 17.6% of the total foreign tourists visited Maharashtra in 2020.

Some of the most famous tourist places in Maharashtra are given below:

  • Gateway of India, Mumbai
  • Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus in Mumbai
  • Shree Siddhivinayak Ganpati Temple in Mumbai
  • Colaba Causeway in Mumbai
  • Crawford Market in Mumbai
  • Trimbakeshwar Jyotirling Mandir – located in Nashik district
  • Bhaja Caves – Pune
  • Ajanta Caves
  • Elephanta Caves
  • Tadoba-Andhari National Park
  • Sanjay Gandhi National Park
  • Shaniwar Wada – historical fortification in the city of Pune, built by Marathas
  • Lohagad Fort – situated close to Lonavala
  • Sinhagad Fort
  • Kanheri Caves
  • Lonar Lake – located at Lonar in Buldhana district, Maharashtra
  • Aga Khan Palace

Delhi ranks in the topmost position among cities in India in terms of the visit by foreign tourists. 9.5% of the total foreign tourists who visited India chose Delhi as the tourist destination in 2020.

Some of the famous tourist places in Delhi are given below:

  • National War Memorial
  • Akshardham Temple
  • Rashtrapati Bhawan
  • Parliament of India
  • Qutub Minar
  • Lotus Temple
  • Juma Masjid
  • Humayun’s Tomb
  • Lodhi Garden
  • Purana Qila
  • Birla Mandir
  • National Rail Museum
  • National Zoological Park
  • National Gallery of Modern Art
  • Khan Market

West Bengal

Some of the famous tourist places in West Bengal are given below:

  • Victoria Memorial
  • Sundarban National Park
  • Indian Museum
  • Howrah Bridge
  • Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
  • Tiger Hill, Darjeeling
  • Dakshineswar Kali Temple
  • Jaldapara National Park
  • Batasia Loop
  • Gorumara National Park
  • Science City
  • Yiga Choeling Monastery
  • Zoological Park, Darjeeling
  • Marble Palace
  • Eden Gardens

Out of all the foreign tourists who visited India, 6.5% of them visited West Bengal in 2020. 0.46 million foreign tourists visited West Bengal in 2020.

Rajasthan is another important tourist destination in India. Some of the famous tourist places are listed below:

  • Ranthambore National Park
  • Amber Palace
  • City Palace, Jaipur
  • Umaid Bhawan Palace, Jodhpur
  • Jantar Mantar, Jaipur
  • Mehrangarh Fort Museum and Trust, Jodhpur
  • Jal Mahal, Jaipur
  • Jaisalmer Fort
  • Sariska Tiger Reserve
  • Chittorgarh Fort
  • Jag Mandir, Udaipur

Some of the famous tourist places in Kerala are given below:

  • Bekal Beach
  • Chottanikkara Bhagavathy Temple
  • Guruvayur Temple
  • Shree Padmanabhaswamy Temple
  • Jatayu Earth’s Centre
  • Sakthan Thampuran Palace
  • Mullaperiyar Dam
  • Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Attukad Waterfalls
  • Sree Krishna Swamy Temple, Ambalapuzha
  • Lakkam Waterfalls, Munnar
  • Thusharagiri Waterfalls
  • Many places in Kochi
  • Pookode Lake

Famous Tourist Places in India – Northeast

Northeast India is a very popular tourist destination in India. Some of the interesting tourist destinations in the Northeast states of India are given below.

Arunachal Pradesh

Some of the most famous tourist places of Arunachal Pradesh are given below:

  • Tawang – The mighty Brahmaputra river emerges from the foothills of Pasighat under the name Siang or Dihang. Pasighat is the oldest town in Arunachal Pradesh founded in 1911 A.D. by the British Raj.

Some of the most famous tourist places of Assam are given below:

  • Brahmaputra River – One of the major rivers of India. It flows through China, India, and Bangladesh.
  • Kamakhya Temple
  • Kaziranga National Park – This is a World Heritage Site. It has the highest density of tigers. It hosts two-thirds of the world’s one-horned rhinoceros.

Some of the most famous tourist places of Tripura are listed below:

  • Ujjayanta Palace
  • Rudrasagar Lake
  • Tripura Sundari Temple

Some of the most famous tourist places of Sikkim are listed below:

  • Changu Lake

Some of the must-visit tourist attractions of Mizoram are given below:

  • Vantawng Falls

Some of the most famous tourist places of Nagaland are given below:

Some of the most famous tourist places of Manipur are given below:

  • Khwairamband Bazar/IMA Market
  • Loktak Lake

Some of the most famous tourist places of Meghalaya are listed below:

  • Cherrapunji
  • Shillong – the capital of Meghalaya. It is known as the “Scotland of the East.”
  • Mawphlang Sacred Grove

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The Top Destinations of Indian Tourists

Tourism & hospitality.

When Indians plan their vacation , they rarely look past national borders. Official figures from the country's Ministry of Tourism released in July 2023 show that, compared to 21 million international departures by inhabitants of the South Asian nation, 1.7 billion domestic tourist visits to Indian states took place in 2022. Four states are responsible for half of these visits: Uttar Pradesh in the north, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka in the south. When looking at outbound tourism, there seems to be a similar concentration on a handful of destinations.

According to official numbers, 5.9 million Indians visited the United Arab Emirates in 2022, a 28 percent share of total outbound tourist travel. Other Gulf states like Saudia Arabia, Qatar and Kuwait are also present in the top 8 destinations for tourists from India, with 2.4 million, 880,000 and 830,000, respectively. Next to countries and regions in Asia and the Arabian Peninsula, the United States and the United Kingdom also appear as popular travel destinations.

While it's unclear whether these trips are taken for leisure or other purposes, the popularity of Gulf states and the U.S. might, in part, be attributable to developments in work migration over the last decades. The current issue of the International Organization for Migration's (IOM) World Migration Report states that migration flows from India to the United Arab Emirates , the United States and Saudi Arabia rank among the top ten worldwide. The Emirates, for example, were home to around 3.6 million Indians in August 2023. Only via two corridors have more people transferred from one country to another as of 2020 according to the IOM: Mexico to the United States with around 11 million and Syria to Turkey with approximately 4 million.

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When is the best time to visit India?

Joe Bindloss

Dec 13, 2023 • 7 min read

Indian women covered in colourful powder for Holi Festival in Jaipur.

Whether you’re looking for the best festivals, to hit the beach, or trek between hill stations, let us help you plan your trip © ferrantraite / Getty Images

India is a country that’s almost a continent. From the sky-high peaks of the Himalayas to the waterlogged jungles of Kerala and the dry-as-a-bone deserts of Gujarat and Rajasthan , this enormous nation covers an astonishing variety of terrain. There’s always somewhere worth visiting no matter what the weather is doing.

The northern hemisphere winter – from December to March – is the optimum time to visit the vibrant cities and historic temples and forts of north India , while the rainy monsoon period from June to September is peak season in the dry mountains of Ladakh .

However, even at the height of the rainy season, there are plenty of good reasons to visit this remarkable nation – not least the festival calendar, which is packed year-round. Here’s our guide to the best times to come to India .

High-angle view of Arambol beach: a white stretch of sand being lapped by waves and backed by palm tress. On the sand a number of people sunbathe and a handful of colorful fishing boats also line the shore.

December to March is best for beach days, tiger safaris and temple trips

The peak season for tourism in India coincides with dry skies and warm but not baking temperatures in the plains – in other words, perfect traveling weather. The balmy, sunny days are ideal for visiting India’s teeming cities, and most of the country is ripe for exploration, though it can be frosty in the foothills of the Himalayas.

Even in the steamy south, humidity hovers at manageable levels and temperatures dip overnight, making it easier to sleep, though this is also the time for peak prices almost everywhere. Another hassle is the morning fog, which can disrupt air travel and other forms of transport in the northern plains.

December to March is also the sweet spot for lowland adventures. National parks are drier, there’s less greenery for wildlife to hide behind, and animals are more active for longer thanks to the lower temperatures. For a good chance of tiger sightings, head to Kanha , Bandhavgarh , and other national parks in the central plains.

In the hills, it’s a slightly different story. While there’s an undeniable magic to seeing Shimla dusted with snow, many hotels shut their doors for the winter, and mountain trails and roads over high passes become obstructed, including the main roads to Ladakh (though some hardy travelers still fly in for winter treks). A handful of hill towns in Kashmir , Himachal Pradesh , and Uttarakhand stay open for skiing and other winter sports.

December is a big time for Hindu marriage ceremonies – look out for  baraat (bridegroom’s processions) featuring a white horse, a nervous groom, and an ear-splitting marching band. Christian communities in Goa and parts of Kerala and the Northeast States hang up decorations in the lead-up to Christmas, and Christmas Day is celebrated with feasting and fireworks.

Close-up of a woman in colourful clothes who is dancing in a crowd during the festival of Holi

In January, all eyes are on Delhi for the pomp and circumstance of Republic Day on January 26 (don’t miss the army and police motorcycle stunt teams). The Hindu festival of Sankranti is celebrated in different ways across India, from special celebrations to honor cows in South India to mass kite-flying in Gujarat. (If you'd like to participate in kite-flying, you can help to avoid causing harm to birds and other wildlife by choosing a kite with a plain cotton – not synthetic – string and by avoiding early morning and evening when the birds are likely to be flying in great numbers.)

If you come in February, head to Jaipur for the cultured Jaipur Literature Festival , or Agra for Taj Mahotsav , a 10-day carnival of culture, cuisine and crafts featuring 400 artisans from all over India (and enough regional food to induce a curry coma). Alternatively, make for the hills and join Buddhist communities embracing Losar, the Tibetan New Year.

Other red-letter days on the calendar include the Hindu festival of Vasant Panchami in January or February, marking the arrival of spring. In February or March, you can attend Goa’s lively carnival; honor Lord Shiva at celebrations across the country for Maha Shivaratri; or join in the joyful mayhem as mountains of rainbow-colored powder are thrown around for the festival of Holi.

June to November is the best time to hit the Himalayas

India’s shoulder season means different things depending on where you go in the country. The plains are drenched by the monsoon rains from June to September, and Goa’s beach resorts become ghost towns, but backpackers and trekkers flood into the mountains, filling Ladakh’s lodges, tented camps, and yoga retreats.

This is the prime time for treks on India’s high-altitude trails, but roads and paths through the foothills turn into torrents, national park trails close, and views disappear behind swirling clouds. That might give an impression of a country besieged by rain, but it doesn’t rain all day every day; there’s still plenty to see and do, with bargain prices for accommodations and tours.

As the rains clear from September, tourism picks up in the plains and the foothills, but Ladakh closes down for the season, and public buses between Leh and Manali stop running. October and November are great times to visit almost everywhere else in India – prices remain below the peak, skies are clear and the trekking season gets underway in the foothills. This is also a great month to visit desert areas such as Rajasthan, which can be surprisingly green.

Traveler with laptop sits a balcony with a view point over the mountain valley

In June or July, Rath Yatra sees effigies of Lord Jagannath – Vishnu as Lord of the Universe – hauled through the streets on vast, colorful chariots, most famously in Puri in Odisha (Orissa). Buddhist festivals fill the gompas of Ladakh – Hemis Tsechu is a glorious spectacle, with costumed dances and the unfurling of a giant thangka (Buddhist painting) at Hemis Gompa .

August is jam-packed with festival action. Kerala’s exhilarating boat races take place on the second Sunday of August and there are patriotic flag-hoisting ceremonies and parades in Delhi on August 15 to celebrate India’s independence. Falling in August or September, Ganesh Chaturthi sees the ritual immersion of thousands of colorful idols of the elephant-headed god in Mumbai .

There’s more action in October and November, as Hindus honor Durga, the fearsome form of the mother goddess, most famously at Navratri and Durga Puja (celebrated enthusiastically in Kolkata and West Bengal). Many areas throw lavish celebrations for Dussehra, celebrating the victory of Hindu god Rama over demon-king Ravana and the triumph of good over evil (festivities are particularly colorful in Kullu and Mysuru ).

This is also the season for Diwali (Deepavali) , which brings fireworks and twinkling lights to towns and villages across India, and the Camel Fair in Pushkar , which attracts 200,000 people and 50,000 camels, horses, and cattle. Sikhs celebrate Nanak Jayanti – the birthday of Guru Nanak, founder of Sikhism – with prayers, kirtan (devotional singing), and processions, especially in Punjab and Haryana .

The Shivalik Deluxe Express train from Kalka to Shimla rounds a corner its journey. The train line is very scenic, hugging the side of a mountain and surrounded by forest.

April to June is the best time to avoid crowds

India’s low season sees temperatures soaring to almost unbearable levels. By May, the lowlands feel like an oven, and locals wait eagerly for the cooling effect of the monsoon. Cities can be uncomfortably hot – sensible travelers head to the hill stations or stay close to the water on the coast. The Northeast is wet, but it’s peak season for visiting Sikkim and highland areas of West Bengal , including Darjeeling .

If you can handle the heat, tourists are thinner on the ground, making visits to popular sights such as Delhi’s Red Fort less hectic, and this is a great time for treks in the cooler foothills of the Himalayas. Accommodation prices are also low, though many beachside hotels in Goa close completely from May to September. If you happen to be in Maharashtra , you’re in for a treat as tasty Alphonso mangoes come into season.

Rain doesn’t halt the festival calendar. Mahavir Jayanti commemorates the birth of Jainism’s 24th and most important tirthankar (teacher and enlightened being), while Sikhs celebrate Vaisakhi (the solar new year) in the middle of April. Rama Navami is another big date as Hindus celebrate Rama's birth with processions and enactments of scenes from the Ramayana (one of Hinduism’s most sacred texts).

The Muslim holy month of Ramadan runs from approximately March 10 to April 9 in 2024. Some Muslim-owned businesses close during the day, and people fast from sunrise to sunset. The breaking of the fast at Eid al-Fitr is marked by feasting, and Muslim women adorn their arms with mehndi (henna designs). The birthday of Buddha (Buddha Jayanti) is celebrated with gusto in Bodhgaya and Tibetan Buddhist areas.

Understanding India’s festival calendar

While secular festivals in India follow the Gregorian calendar, most religious festivals follow lunar calendars, so the dates change every year. Muslim celebrations move forward by 11 days every year relative to the Gregorian calendar, and Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain festivals can fall in different months from year to year. Always check the dates of festivals before planning a trip – the Indian government has a calendar of the year's gazetted government holidays .

This article was first published Apr 8, 2021 and updated Dec 13, 2023.

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Tourist places in Telangana

Here are the top 30 places to visit in telangana in 2024:, 1. hyderabad.

tourist places in india chart

1 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana 102 Tourist attractions

A city of contrasts, Hyderabad exudes an old-world charm of its own with the Old City (Charminar side), Hitech City (Cyberabad) and the other areas lying between the old and the new. The capital and the largest city of Telanaga, Hyderabad is home to stately mosques and noisy bazaars lined ...

Best Time: September to March

2. Papikondalu

2 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana 5 Tourist attractions

Papikondalu mountain range runs along the River Godavari (Western Godavari) and is located in Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh. Papikondalu is a sheer fest to the eyes in terms of its scenic beauty. As the hills become closer and closer to the visitor, the width of the mighty Godavari becomes narrower. I...

Best Time: October to March

3. Nagarjunsagar

3 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana 5 Tourist attractions

Nagarjunasagar is a site of spectacular man-made marvel flanked by equally enchanting panoramic vistas of lush green surrounding. Lying in the Nalgonda District of Andhra Pradesh, the most popular landmark of the town is world's tallest masonry dam Nagarjunasagar dam built over Krishna River.

4. Warangal

4 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana 23 Tourist attractions

Warangal takes you back to the era of kings and queens with its beautiful historical sites and an impressive natural beauty with Parkhal Lake being worth checking out.

Best Time: September to Apr

5. Bhadrachalam

5 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana 6 Tourist attractions

Bhadrachalam can be a refreshing place to visit with a share of instances from the Ramayana, a glorious palace, a vibrant river and mystical terrain and surroundings. One of the major attractions of Bhadrachalam is the Sita Ramachandraswamy temple. One can also visit the Abhaya Anjaneya temple. The ...

6. Adilabad

6 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana 17 Tourist attractions

Adilabad is a small town in the state of Telangana that is famous for the beautiful Kunatala waterfalls located amidst lush forests. Originally known as Edulapuram, this place is for nature lovers and history buffs. Adilabad is currently Telangana's second-largest district and the town wit...

Best Time: November to March

7. Nalgonda

7 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana 11 Tourist attractions

Nalgonda is a city in Telangana, with deep-rooted rich history and equally intriguing cultural heritage. With its roots going back to Paleolithic Age proved by enough evidence excavated from Yeleswaram, Nalgonda also displays the hints of Neolithic culture with the further unearthing of sling stones...

Best Time: November to February

8. Nizamabad

8 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana 6 Tourist attractions

Nizamabad is a district located in the North-Western region of Telangana. It is a major urban suburb which is the third-largest city in the state of Telangana. Previously part of Andhra Pradesh, Nizamabad was declared the district headquarters that's governed by the municipal corporation after the r...

9 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana 8 Tourist attractions

Khammam city, erstwhile known as Kammamet, is the fourth largest city in the Indian state of Telangana. It is located in the state of Telangana, approximately 200 km from the capital Hyderabad. A historically significant city, Khammam hosted many movements during India's freedom struggle. The Khamma...

10. Secunderabad

10 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana 24 Tourist attractions

Located presently in the Indian state of Telangana, Secunderabad has been called the "Twin city of Hyderabad". The city, located on the northern part of the Deccan Plateau, was established in 1806 by the English as a cantonment after they defeated the Asaf Jahi dynasty. While Hyderabad has still ret...

Best Time: Late Oct- early Feb

Best tourist destinations & places in Telangana

Historical Places In Telangana For Every History Enthusiast

Historical Places In Telangana For Every History Enthusiast

Top Religious Places in Telangana

Top Religious Places in Telangana

Lake And Riverside Place In Telangana

Lake And Riverside Place In Telangana

11. Karimnagar

11 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Karimnagar is a flourishing city in the Indian state of Telangana, located at a distance of 164 km from the state’s capital, Hyderabad. It boasts of noteworthy architecture and vibrant history. The city has a remarkable influence of the Telugu as well as Persian cultures. Be it the picturesque Lower...

12. Chilkur Balaji Temple

12 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Chilkur Balaji Temple is situated in the picturesque village of Chilkur, about 30 kilometres away from Hyderabad. It is also called the VISA Temple, and sits prettily on the banks of the Osman Sagar Lake, near the Vikarabad Road. It is believed that paying your obeisance to the presiding deity, Lord...

13. Nelakondapalli

13 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

If you’re fond of cultural, religious, or historical exploration, and if you happen to have a marked fascination with architecture, then the grand temples of this place are bound to enthrall you. Not only does this site of wonder in the Deccan have recently dug up ancient Buddhist stupas but it also...

14. Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary

14 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Sprawling over a vast area of almost 635 sq. kms, Kinnersani Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the Khammam district of Telangana. Nestled amidst the Dandakaranya Forest, the sanctuary is flanked by river Godavari on one side. Besides the variety of endangered flora, it is also home to umpteen s...

15. Laknavaram Lake

15 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Warangal is prominent for the several remarkable lakes it has incorporated in its topography, it was also the former capital of Kakatiya dynasty. Laknavaram Cheruvu or Laknavaram Lake is a man-made wonder tucked away from civilisation in the Govindaraopet just 80 kilometres from Waran...

16. Kanakai Waterfalls

16 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Kanakai Waterfalls located in Girnur village, Telangana is an impassable 30 feet cascade of water stream descending from a cliff into a large pool at the bottom of the falls.

17. Bogatha Falls

17 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Also called the “Niagara of Telangana”, Bogatha Waterfalls is an eye pleasing and the second largest waterfall located in the state of Telangana. This is an offbeat place which proffers mesmerizing and picturesque views of the colourful and rich landscape that circumscribes it. The variegated hills ...

18. Gayatri Waterfalls

18 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Gayatri Falls is a beautiful cascading waterfall over River Kadem in the Adilabad district of Telangana. Colloquially known as Gadidha Gundam or Mukti Gundam, the waterfalls are secretly tucked in between the deep woods of the Tarnam Khurd Village.

19. Medaram

19 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Located in the district of Warangal in Telangana, Medaram is a tiny village. With a scanty population of approximately 3000 people, the most noticeable thing about the dainty village is it's rich and vibrant aesthetics. Medaram is popular not only in India, but is a name known in the world due ...

20. Mallela Theertham

20 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Nestled in the state of Telangana, Mallela Theertham is a hidden gem untouched by industrialization and bountiful in scenic beauty. Falling from a height of about 150 feet, this waterfall is quite a sight to see. The serene and pristine water of the fall will rejuvenate your body and soul.

Best Tourist Attractions in Telangana

Charminar

Golconda Fort

Chowmahalla Palace

Chowmahalla Palace

Hussain Sagar Lake

Hussain Sagar Lake

Nizams Museum

Nizams Museum

Ramoji Film City

Ramoji Film City

21. Mrugavani National Park

21 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Located in the slightly silent and remote region of Chilkur in Hyderabad in the state of Telangana, Mrugavani National Park is the most popular weekend getaway for the locals and a common favourite destination of the tourists.

22. KBR National Park

22 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Located in the Jubilee Hills area of Hyderabad, KBR National Park, or Kasu Brahmananda Reddy Park, also known as Chiran Fort Palace is a world-famous national park. Boasting of picturesque beauty and a wide variety of flora, fauna and avifauna.

23. Vemulawada

23 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

The southern region of India is host to numerous remarkable temples famous for their intricate Dravidian architecture, life sized shrines and rich history, these temples are visited by over a million devotees all year round from all parts of the world. Vemulawada’s most popular tourist attraction, t...

24. Mahbubnagar

24 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Also known as Palamuru or Rukmammapeta, Mahabubnagar is a city that boasts of immense historical significance and is situated on the western border of Telangana. It is the perfect destination for a day trip or weekend getaway from Hyderabad especially for those interested in history since it houses ...

25. Medak Cathedral

25 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Built in the Gothic Revival style, Medak Cathedral is one of the most gorgeous and striking churches in India. It is believed that the mosaic tiles of six different colours used in the construction of the church were imported from Britain.

26. Medak Fort

26 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Medak Fort is situated in Telangana, 96 kms from Hyderabad and stands strong as an architectural masterpiece of the bygone era. Currently, the fort is mostly in ruins but it is still an important tourist attraction of the city.

27. Rachakonda Fort

27 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Rachakonda Fort is situated in the Indian state of Telangana, 56 kms from Hyderabad. Constructed around 1360 AD, the fort is a masterpiece of the Kakatiya dynasty. It also offers a beautiful 360 degree view of the surroundings.

28. Koti Lingala

28 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Situated on the banks of the Godavari river, Koti Lingala is a popular Hindu pilgrimage site in the Jagtial district of Telangana. Nestled in the lap of nature, amidst hills and lush greenery, it is considered one of the 16 great janapadas of the country's ancient heritage. Best known for the S...

29. Somasila

29 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

Somasila is a temple town in Telangana that has recently been developed as an eco-tourism project. Well-known for its 7th Century Lalitha Someswara Swamy Temple, the village is home to 15 Shiva temples. Home to a number of temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, the Krishna River as well as natural beauty,...

30. Amrabad Tiger Reserve

30 out of 30 Places to visit in Telangana

The Amrabad Tiger Reserve is located in the Nagarkurnool and Nalgonda districts in the southern part of Telangana. Spread over 2611.4 square kilometers, it is one of the largest tiger reserves in India. Built in 1987, this establishment was declared as a Project Tiger Reserve in 1993. The Amrabad Ti...

FAQs on Telangana

What is not so good about telangana, what are the top places to visit in telangana, who should visit telangana, what is the best time to visit telangana, what is the local food in telangana, related posts.

Bathukamma 2023 - Festival of Telangana

Fairs & Festivals

Bathukamma 2023 - Festival of Telangana

Telangana Cuisine : 15 Famous Food in Telangana

Telangana Cuisine : 15 Famous Food in Telangana

Culture of Telangana

Art & Culture

Culture of Telangana

20 Temples in Telangana That Every Devotee Must Visit

20 Temples in Telangana That Every Devotee Must Visit

Airports in Telangana

Airports in Telangana

Historical Places In Telangana For Every History Enthusiast

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Education Rankings by Country 2024

There is a correlation between a country's educational system quality and its economic status, with developed nations offering higher quality education.

The U.S., despite ranking high in educational system surveys, falls behind in math and science scores compared to many other countries.

Educational system adequacy varies globally, with some countries struggling due to internal conflicts, economic challenges, or underfunded programs.

While education levels vary from country to country, there is a clear correlation between the quality of a country's educational system and its general economic status and overall well-being. In general, developing nations tend to offer their citizens a higher quality of education than the least developed nations do, and fully developed nations offer the best quality of education of all. Education is clearly a vital contributor to any country's overall health.

According to the Global Partnership for Education , education is considered to be a human right and plays a crucial role in human, social, and economic development . Education promotes gender equality, fosters peace, and increases a person's chances of having more and better life and career opportunities.

"Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world." — Nelson Mandela

The annual Best Countries Report , conducted by US News and World Report, BAV Group, and the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania , reserves an entire section for education. The report surveys thousands of people across 78 countries, then ranks those countries based upon the survey's responses. The education portion of the survey compiles scores from three equally-weighted attributes: a well-developed public education system, would consider attending university there, and provides top-quality education. As of 2023, the top ten countries based on education rankings are:

Countries with the Best Educational Systems - 2021 Best Countries Report*

Ironically, despite the United States having the best-surveyed education system on the globe, U.S students consistently score lower in math and science than students from many other countries. According to a Business Insider report in 2018, the U.S. ranked 38th in math scores and 24th in science. Discussions about why the United States' education rankings have fallen by international standards over the past three decades frequently point out that government spending on education has failed to keep up with inflation.

It's also worthwhile to note that while the Best Countries study is certainly respectable, other studies use different methodologies or emphasize different criteria, which often leads to different results. For example, the Global Citizens for Human Rights' annual study measures ten levels of education from early childhood enrollment rates to adult literacy. Its final 2020 rankings look a bit different:

Education Rates of Children Around the World

Most findings and ranking regarding education worldwide involve adult literacy rates and levels of education completed. However, some studies look at current students and their abilities in different subjects.

One of the most-reviewed studies regarding education around the world involved 470,000 fifteen-year-old students. Each student was administered tests in math, science, and reading similar to the SAT or ACT exams (standardized tests used for college admissions in the U.S.) These exam scores were later compiled to determine each country's average score for each of the three subjects. Based on this study, China received the highest scores , followed by Korea, Finland , Hong Kong , Singapore , Canada , New Zealand , Japan , Australia and the Netherlands .

On the down side, there are many nations whose educational systems are considered inadequate. This could be due to internal conflict, economic problems, or underfunded programs. The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization's Education for All Global Monitoring Report ranks the following countries as having the world's worst educational systems:

Countries with the Lowest Adult Literacy Rates

  • Education rankings are sourced from both the annual UN News Best Countries report and the nonprofit organization World Top 20

Download Table Data

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Which country ranks first in education?

Which country ranks last in education, frequently asked questions.

  • Best Countries for Education - 2023 - US News
  • Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) - World Bank
  • World Best Education Systems - Global Citizens for Human Rights
  • UNESCO - Global Education Monitoring Reports
  • World’s 10 Worst Countries for Education - Global Citizen
  • International Education Database - World Top 20

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    13. Mysuru (Mysore), Karnataka. Best for feeling like a Maharaja. The atmospheric South Indian city of Mysuru has multiple charms: towering temples, one of India's most evocative marketplaces, and the almost impossibly extravagant crib that is Mysuru Palace, the ancestral home of the Wadiyar maharajas.

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    Here is the list of 42 42 Most Famous Historical Places in India. 1. Taj Mahal, Agra. View 38+ photos. The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, India, is an iconic monument of eternal love, built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. This architectural marvel, with its pristine white marble, intricate carvings, and ...

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    View All Packages For India. 5. Manali. 4.5 /5. 5 out of 100. Places to visit in India 51. Tourist attractions. With spectacular valleys, breathtaking views, snowcapped mountains, and lush forests of oak, deodar, and pine, Manali is a magical hill station at the northern end of Kullu valley in Himachal Pradesh.

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    11. Amer Fort, Jaipur. Cradled on top of Aravalli hill, Amer Fort or Amber Fort is one of the most majestic palaces in India. Located 11km (6.8 mi) from the pink city of Jaipur, it is arguably one of the grandest forts and one of the most famous buildings in India attracting millions of visitors every year.

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    20. McLeod Ganj. Map of Places to Visit in India. 1. Agra. Taj Mahal in Agra. If there was just one symbol to represent all of India, it would be the Taj Mahal. The monument inspires millions of tourists to make the trip to Agra every year, waking up before dawn to see magnificent structure radiate at sunrise.

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    The design itself features intricate stone carvings that cover the entire structure. The Sun Temple is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the state of Orissa and is well worth a visit. LANDMARK 21. Meenakshi Temple is a famous Hindu temple with its unique façade of colourful statues.

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    Ramoji Film City. 21. Mrugavani National Park. 21 out of 30. Places to visit in Telangana. Located in the slightly silent and remote region of Chilkur in Hyderabad in the state of Telangana, Mrugavani National Park is the most popular weekend getaway for the locals and a common favourite destination of the tourists.

  27. Education Rankings by Country 2024

    Countries with the Best Educational Systems - 2021 Best Countries Report* Ironically, despite the United States having the best-surveyed education system on the globe, U.S students consistently score lower in math and science than students from many other countries. According to a Business Insider report in 2018, the U.S. ranked 38th in math scores and 24th in science.