tourism in indonesia

18 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Indonesia

Written by Casey Hynes and Michael Law Updated Oct 27, 2022

The Indonesian archipelago is a collection of islands that holds untold treasures in its diversity of cultures, landscapes, and cities. With more than 17,000 islands under its jurisdiction, Indonesia offers an adventure and attractions for everyone, from exploring ancient temples and hiking active volcanoes to diving in largely untouched waters.

You can wander the busy streets of Jakarta, or take a step back in time with a visit to the remote villages of Tana Toraja, indulge in the bliss of Bali, or come face to face with the volatile Anak Krakatau.

Whatever you choose, the experience is sure to be one filled with awe and appreciation for a country as steeped in history and natural beauty as this one. Find the best places to visit with our list of the top attractions in Indonesia.

1. Beaches of Bali

2. borobudur, 3. orangutans of borneo, 4. gili islands, 5. komodo national park, 6. sacred monkey forest, ubud, 7. mount bromo, 8. tana toraja, 9. kalimantan, borneo, 10. lake toba, 11. mount krakatau, 12. raja ampat, 13. gunung rinjani, 14. pura tanah lot, 15. banda islands, 16. jatiluwih rice fields, bali, 17. jakarta.

Arguably Indonesia's most popular vacation spot, Bali has a number of cultural landmarks and attractions that make a visit here worthwhile.

But, for many people, Bali is about the island's beautiful beaches . If a beach vacation is what you're looking for, you may want to head to one of Bali's luxury beach resorts and spend some time soaking up the sun.

Anyone who travels to Bali is going to have warm sand and blue water on their mind, and the island doesn't disappoint. Kuta is the best known beach, and is great for those who like to combine sun, surfing, and socializing. Because of its popularity, you'll find no shortage of restaurants and things to do here.

If you're looking for something a little quieter and less crowded, Nusa Dua is still a beauty, but draws fewer tourists. Sanur is the place to go for a little more culture, as well as great water sports.

This ancient temple is one of the most famous and culturally significant landmarks in Indonesia. Borobudur was built in the 8th century and constructed in the shape of a traditional Buddhist mandala. It is one of the top UNESCO World Heritage sites , and is considered one of the greatest Buddhist sites in the world.

The massive temple was forgotten for centuries, when it is believed that much of the population moved to eastern Java due to volcanic eruptions. But it was rediscovered in the 1800s and, today, is one of the main draws in Java.

Visit at sunrise for a torch-light climb up the temple and for the breathtaking experience of watching as the complex is bathed in sunlight. Borobudur lies near Yogyakarta , an old Javanese city known for its rich cultural and historical offerings.

No trip to Indonesia would be complete without seeing some orangutans, and Borneo is a great place to visit these beautiful and endangered creatures.

Though orangutans still live in the wild, several sanctuaries rescue and protect orangutans as land development infringes on their natural habitat. Tanjung Puting National Park in Kalimantan, the Indonesian-owned part of Borneo, is home to one of the largest orangutan populations in the world, as well as other primates, birds, and reptiles.

If you don't make it to Borneo, you can also see orangutans at the Bohorok Orangutan Centre in Bukit Lawang, a tourism village in the Sumatran jungle.

The Gili Islands are a major draw in Lombok, which has risen in popularity among backpackers and tourists over the years. These picturesque islands offer beaches that rival those of Bali in their beauty, as well as opportunities for diving and even snorkeling at a turtle sanctuary.

If you're looking for more turtle action, you can check out a turtle hatchery where hundreds of these creatures are born each year.

Kayaking is also popular in the Gilis, and if you're seeking a place to reconnect with your mind and body, you will find several options for yoga classes. The Gili Islands provide a more relaxed, though still stimulating, alternative to popular Bali.

Who hasn't dreamed of seeing a dragon at least once in their life? The komodos of Indonesia are no mythical creatures, however they are fierce and deadly animals.

Komodo National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, encompasses three main islands and a number of smaller ones, as well as the surrounding marine areas. The waters off these islands are some of the richest and most diverse in the world.

The komodo dragons are the stars of the show on any visit to the park, but visitors can also hike, snorkel, go canoeing, or visit small villages on the islands. Another highlight is Pink Beach on Komodo Island. This stretch of pink sand is one of the top beaches in Indonesia .

Visitors must arrive by boat to the islands, and there is an entrance fee plus additional costs for transportation, guide services, and other activities.

Ubud is the cultural heart of Bali, and it's here you'll find the Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary, a serene space where you can feel the ancient majesty of the island.

You'll see many long-tailed macaques, a species of monkey commonly seen throughout Southeast Asia. The sanctuary also contains three Balinese Hindu temples, which date back to 1350. As you wander through the forest, avoid displaying any food or holding items (such as umbrellas and water bottles) that may draw the attention of the monkeys. They may try to steal whatever you're carrying!

The forest is near Padangtegal , a small village that has drawn artists of all varieties for many years, and the temple, artistry, and stunning natural backdrop make a trip to the forest and village a must-do in Bali.

Official site: http://monkeyforestubud.com/

Indonesia sits on the Ring of Fire, an area with some of the most active volcanoes in the world. Many of the country's volcanoes, such as Mount Merapi, are famous for their violent eruptions and their stunning, but dangerous beauty.

Mount Bromo is among the best known, thanks largely to its incredible views, particularly when seen standing over the caldera at sunrise. Bromo's peak was blown off in an eruption, and you can still see white smoke spewing from the mountain.

The volcano is part of Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park , which also includes Mount Semeru , the highest peak in Java. The park is home to the Tengger people, an isolated ethnic group who trace their ancestry back to the ancient Majapahit empire.

A visit to Tana Toraja in South Sulawesi Province will not only feel like you've stepped far back in time, but also offers a look at the richness and diversity of Indonesia's long-standing cultures.

The architectural style of Tongkonan, boat-shaped houses and other buildings, are immediate standouts, but the people are what make this piece of natural paradise so special. They are, by many accounts, the friendliest and most welcoming people you could hope to meet while traveling.

The Toraja approach to death is one of reverence and celebration. Funerals are elaborate ceremonies involving plenty of food and traditional dance, and the dead are buried in graves built into surrounding caves.

Some of the top things to do in the area include visiting villages and connecting with locals, or trekking in the notoriously lush and pristine countryside.

Few places suggest wild, untamed adventure like Borneo. One of the most ecologically diverse places on earth, Borneo is home to orangutans, exotic birds, Sumatran rhinos, pygmy elephants, and an array of other creatures.

In Kalimantan, in Indonesian Borneo, you can travel down the Kapuas River, the longest in Indonesia; visit villages of the indigenous Dayak people; and observe foreign influences from China, Malaysia, and even Europe in the ports and cities along the way.

You can also go trekking in the rainforest for a chance to see some of Borneo's famed wildlife in person. Bukit Baka-Bukit Raya National Park is a conservation area in West Kalimantan that includes two of the highest mountains in Borneo and supports wildlife such as orangutans, clouded leopards, slow lorises, sun bears, and many other species.

Another of Indonesia's natural wonders, Lake Toba is both a body of water and super volcano. The lake, which sits in a crater, was formed between 69,000 and 77,000 years ago and is believed to have been the result of a catastrophic eruption.

The lake is 1,145 square kilometers and 450 meters deep. Volcanic activity is still regularly recorded here and has pushed some islands above the water's surface.

Lake Toba is a study in beauty and the powerful forces at work on the planet. Here, you can go swimming, water skiing, canoeing, or fishing, or stick to wandering the surrounding area on foot or bike.

Surely, the eruption of Indonesia's most famous volcano, Krakatau, in 1883 was the largest in recorded history. The eruption severely impacted climate conditions around the world and took a devastating toll on human life on nearby Java and Sumatra. Anak Krakatau, "Child of Krakatau," is the youngest of the islands formed by the 1883 eruption, and forced itself above the surface in 1930.

This young and volatile volcano continues to rise higher out of the sea and have significant eruptions. Anak Krakatau still belches smoke and fire, and tourists can visit Krakatau's child for a reminder of the awesome, unseen power just beneath the surface at every turn in Indonesia.

The fairlyland of lush, cone-shaped islands set against blue and turquoise waters is one of Indonesia's most spectacular sights. Hundreds of islands and cays make up this tropical paradise, but the beauty extends beneath the surface as well.

Colorful fish and a diverse variety of marine life thrive in the warm, clear waters. In fact, the coral reefs here are some of the most biodiverse on the planet, making it a popular area for diving in Indonesia.

Another of Indonesia's famed volcanoes, Gunung Rinjani is a top attraction on Lombok. Rinjani itself does not see the eruptions and activity that some of the others have, but its caldera-forming eruption in the late 13th century is believed to have been one of the most powerful in human history. A lake sits in Rinjani's caldera, and within the lake sits Mt. Baru , another active volcano.

In Rinjani National Park, you may spot animals such as the rare black ebony leaf monkey, long-tailed macaques, the sulfur-crested cockatoo, and other exotic species. Guided treks are available, and you can camp overnight in the park.

The park does caution that treks are strenuous, so if you plan to hike the mountain, you should be in good physical health and be prepared with the appropriate equipment.

Official site: http://rinjaninationalpark.com/

This is one of Bali's most popular temples, built on a rock formation in the sea. The original formation began to deteriorate at one point, so a portion of the rock is now artificial. Still, Pura Tanah Lot draws people in droves, particularly in time to catch the sunset.

This temple compound is found on the southern coast of Beraban village, and you can walk out to the temple at low tide. Once the sun goes down, browse the stalls at Tanah Lot market to purchase unique Balinese souvenirs.

Bali and Lombok are tried and true vacation spots for a reason, but the lesser-known Banda Islands have their own appeal as an off-the-beaten path getaway. This cluster of 10 small islands sits at the edge of the Banda Sea, whose depths reach more than 6,500 meters.

The Bandas have long been on the radar of those involved in the spice trade, thanks to their rich source of nutmeg. Called "Eastern Indonesia's best kept secret," the Bandas hold untold thrills for divers and sailors in particular.

Pristine dive sites offer a chance to spot sharks, sea turtles, whales, the endemic Ambon scorpionfish, lobsters, and a plethora of other creatures.

You can book accommodations and tours yourself, or opt for a live-aboard boat, which includes stops at many great dive sites around the islands.

The beaches may be the first thing that comes to mind when you think of Bali, but the verdant rice fields are a close second. So lush and life-giving are the terraces of the Jatiluwih Rice Fields that they were designated a UNESCO Cultural Landscape as part of Bali's Subak System .

The meticulously cultivated and irrigated fields are a testament to the wealth of natural resources in Bali, as well as the carefully honed skills of the local farmers. No visit to Bali is complete without seeing these rich acres.

Indonesia's bustling capital stands in stark contrast to the country's famous beaches , rice fields, and volcanos. Here, tourists can discover the cosmopolitan side to this otherwise very traditional destination.

The city contains more than 170 shopping malls , each brimming with stores, high-end restaurants, and cinemas.

Other highlights of Jakarta include a number of noteworthy museums. The relatively new Museum MACAN showcases more than 800 pieces of contemporary art. There's also the Museum Nasional , an archeological and ethnological institution with more than 70,000 artifacts, and the vibrant Museum Layang-Layang, dedicated to the art of kite-making.

Be sure not to miss Kota, Jakarta's Old Town , to see what this city looked like in the 17th century.

Between Komodo and Lembata islands is one of the most beautiful spots in all of Indonesia: Flores. The island brims with untouched stretches of lush, tropical scenery. The most famous attraction on Flores is the Kelimutu volcano. It's best-known for its three lakes, each of which boasts a distinctive color that changes based on the acidity of the water.

You can also visit Stone Age megaliths in the village of Bena, and see traditional conical houses, known as Mbaru Niang, in Wae Rebo .

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10 Top Tourist Attractions in Indonesia

By Mike Kaplan · Last updated on April 27, 2024

Indonesia is a huge country, in both population and land area, with significant cultural and geological diversity. With 18,110 islands, 6,000 of them inhabited, it is the largest archipelago in the world. The population of around 240 million people is derived from 300 ethnic groups who speak over 250 different languages. While Bali is usually the destination most familiar to foreign visitors, there is a wealth of other top tourist attractions in Indonesia to discover in this vast and varied country.

10. Lake Toba [SEE MAP]

Lake Toba on the island of Sumatra is an immense volcanic lake about 100 kilometers long and 30 kilometers wide. Formed by a gigantic volcanic eruption some 70,000 years ago, it is the largest resurgent caldera on Earth. Genetic estimates suggests that there were only a few thousand humans that survived the catastrophe. The island in the middle – Pulau Samosir – is the largest island within an island and contains two lakes. Besides visiting “a lake on an island within a lake on an island” tourist also come here to kick back and relax and swim in the volcanically warmed waters.

9. Tanjung Puting [SEE MAP]

The Tanjung Puting National Park is located on the island of Borneo in the Indonesian province of Central Kalimantan. The park is a popular ecotourism destination, with many local tour companies offering multi-day boat tours to view wildlife and visit the research centers. Wildlife include gibbons, macaques, clouded leopards, sun bears, pythons, crocodiles and – most famously – orangutans. Unfortunately the park is heavily threatened by illegal logging and forest clearing for agricultural uses.

8. Baliem Valley [SEE MAP]

The Baliem Valley in the highlands of Western New Guinea offers a glimpse into what was recently a stone-age world. The valley was not known to the outside world until 1938 when an aerial reconnaissance flight southwards from Hollandia (now Jayapura) discovered a large agricultural population. Wamena is the starting point for most visitors who come nowadays to marvel at the mountain views, roaring rivers, tribal villages and at the tough but sweet spirit of the warm Dani people.

7. Mount Bromo [SEE MAP]

Gunung Bromo is an active volcano and part of the Tengger massif, in East Java. At 2,329 meters (7,641 feet) it is not the highest peak of the massif, but it is the most well known. The area is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Indonesia and Java. The top of the volcano has been blown off and the crater inside constantly belches white smoke. It is surrounded by the Sea of Sand of fine volcanic sand. The overall effect is unsettlingly unearthly.

6. Bunaken [SEE MAP]

Located at the north of the island of Sulawesi, Bunaken is one of Indonesia’s most famous dive and snorkeling areas. The island is part of the Bunaken Marine Park where you can see more than 70% of all fish species that live in the western Pacific ocean. The best time for diving in Bunaken is between the months of April and November.

5. Torajaland [SEE MAP]

Torajaland (Tana Toraja) is a highland region of South Sulawesi, home of the Toraja people. Torajans are famous for their massive peaked-roof houses known as tongkonan and spectacular but gruesome funeral rites. After a person’s death, the body is kept – often for several years – until the actual funeral ceremony which can last for several days. The deceased is then finally buried in a small cave or in a hollow tree.

4. Gili Islands [SEE MAP]

Lombok’s most popular tourist destination, the Gili Islands are an archipelago of three small islands: Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno and Gili Air. The islands are very relaxed and laid-back, with countless little beachside cafes still playing reggae and no cars or motorbikes to disturb the peace. Note that the name “Gili Islands” is rather redundant as gili simply means “small island” in Sasak and there are many other islands around the coast of Lombok with Gili in their names.

3. Komodo National Park [SEE MAP]

The Komodo National Park is a national park located within the Lesser Sunda Islands that includes the three larger islands Komodo, Padar and Rincah, and 26 smaller ones. The park is named after the Komodo Dragon, the world’s largest living reptile that can reach 3 meters or more in length and weigh over 70kg. Although Komodo dragons eat mostly carcass of dead animals, they are formidable predators and will also hunt prey including birds, and mammals. Attacks against humans are very rare.

2. Borobudur [SEE MAP]

Located 40 km (25 miles) northwest of Yogyakarta on Java, the Borobudur is the one of the most famous Buddhist temple in the world. The Borobudur was built over a period of some 75 years in the 8th and 9th centuries by the kingdom of Sailendra, out of an estimated 2 million blocks of stone. It was abandoned in the 14th century for reasons that still remain a mystery and for centuries lay hidden in the jungle under layers of volcanic ash. Today it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Indonesia.

1. Ubud [SEE MAP]

Perched among stunning terraced rice fields, Ubud is considered the cultural heart of Bali and one of the top tourist attractions in Indonesia. There are dance and music performances every day throughout the city as well as numerous art galleries and craft shops to explore. Although Ubud has long been valued as a great place to learn about Balinese culture, tourism in Ubud boomed exponentially in the last decades. Fortunately, it only takes a short walk or bicycle ride to escape from the crowds and commercialism.

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Reader interactions.

June 15, 2015 at 7:56 pm

I agree with Azzam Rais. Raja Ampat is beautiful, also considered to be ‘the last paradise on earth’ – don’t know about that, but it was breathtaking for sure. We went diving in Raja Ampat (they called it R4) and went with live aboard started from Sorong. It was truly a once in a lifetime experience. We went diving before on other places like the Caribbean but Raja Ampat was something else.

December 10, 2014 at 6:30 am

Where’s Raja Ampat? I think it should have included in the 11th list. It is the paradise of diving and snorkeling after Bunaken.

October 22, 2014 at 1:02 am

Yeah, Indonesia is a beautiful country, a lot of interesting places that we can visit. I’d love to go to Bali and Lombok Islands. I hope you can share information about the Lombok Islands, because a lot of people say there are some beautiful places in this island.

October 8, 2014 at 9:23 pm

I Like Jogja and Bali . . . So beautiful place.

July 14, 2014 at 10:55 pm

Will be visiting Indonesian in August 2014 and hope to see a few of the attractions listed in this informative travel brochure.

July 12, 2014 at 2:17 am

I like the highland attractions like Bromo and Dieng Plateu

May 23, 2014 at 12:16 am

Nusa Dua is also a great retreat in Indonesia, specially if you like being pampered and spoilt with every luxury! The Westin Resort Nusa Dua Bali is excellent in every sense of the word.

May 6, 2014 at 11:11 am

there is a great place in indonesia not listed yet Dieng Plateau Indonesia 😀

February 7, 2014 at 1:37 am

incredibly beautiful , I really can not wait to get out there. Raja Ampat is one of the best diving spots in the world not only diving and swimming , you can also do a lot of activities there

January 31, 2014 at 4:21 am

Great list. So many beautiful places in Indonesia since Indonesia has 17,000-ish islands. Anyways, The Baliem Valley looks very unique. Hopefully can visit that place someday.

January 24, 2014 at 4:54 pm

Visited all place on the list, and much more. You have to make a 50+ list of places to visit in Indonesia. 🙂

September 29, 2013 at 11:34 am

Yeah, You must visit those places if you would come to Indonesia. But Indonesia not only those top 10 places, there are many more such as Mentawai, Raja Ampat, Wakatobi, Prambanan.

August 14, 2013 at 4:55 pm

I haven’t visited Indonesia in 30 years. My last visit was a few days in Jakarta with a H.S. exchange student friend, a trip to Surabaya for three days, four days in Bali and then flew into Solo and took a bus to Jokjakarta. They were very friendly to Americans in 1981.

I am a bit concerned about the general attitude towards Western tourists but would love to return to Bali and Jokjakarta.

July 13, 2013 at 12:30 am

me love Komodo National Park – very beautiful.

July 7, 2013 at 11:03 pm

Bromo is definitely a place worth going. I wouldn’t hesitate to go there again. The view is breathtaking.

May 17, 2013 at 4:30 pm

For me, Borobudur Temple is an amazing creation. The size is so big and high. You need extra energy to climb the temple to the top.

January 5, 2013 at 1:04 pm

After several journeys through Indonesia I have seen most of the above mentioned attractions. However, the Gilis are my personal favourite. Especially the tiny island of Gili Air allows to relax in a certain way, that I could not find at any other place, not only in Indonesia.

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What makes this country a wonderful place to visit.

Having stopover in myriad places in Indonesia is what makes this country a wonderful place to visit. The beauty of scenic natural landscapes blended with various unique culture of its people. Enjoy the untouched beaches, mountains, lakes, and many more pleasing destinations as well as the magnificent city skylines throughout the country. And when you decide to see them all, a visit won’t be enough to embrace the wonders of Indonesia.

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Top 15 Things to Do in Indonesia - Must-See Attractions & Experiences

Top things to do in indonesia.

Borobudur Temple

Komodo National Park

Ubud's Monkey Forest

Mount Bromo

Raja Ampat Islands

Tana Toraja

Bali's Cultural Heritage

Orangutan Encounters in Borneo

Cultural Delights of Yogyakarta

Baliem Valley

Island Retreat in Gili Islands

Surfing in Mentawai Islands

Traditional villages of tana bajo.

Trekking in Central Sulawesi

Cultural and Natural Wonders of Sumatra

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• Premium Statistic Leading online travel agencies used in Indonesia 2023
• Premium Statistic Preferred accommodation booking methods for year-end holiday Indonesia 2022

Number of accommodation establishments for visitors Indonesia 2013-2022

Number of accommodation establishments for visitors in Indonesia from 2013 to 2022 (in 1,000s)

Number of hotels and similar establishments Indonesia 2012-2021

Number of hotels and similar establishments in Indonesia from 2012 to 2021 (in 1,000s)

Total number of hotels by star ratings Indonesia 2023

Total number of hotels in Indonesia in 2023, by star ratings

Number of employees in accommodation services for visitors Indonesia 2011-2020

Number of employees in hotels and similar establishments in Indonesia from 2011 to 2020 (in 1,000s)

Occupancy rate in classified hotels in Indonesia 2013-2023

Room occupancy rate of classified hotels in Indonesia from 2013 to 2023

Leading online travel agencies used in Indonesia 2023

Most popular online travel agencies among consumers in Indonesia as of June 2023

Preferred accommodation booking methods for year-end holiday Indonesia 2022

Most preferred accommodation booking methods for year-end holiday travel in Indonesia as of November 2022

Impact of COVID-19 on tourism

• Premium Statistic Quarterly change in international tourism receipts COVID-19 in Indonesia 2022
• Premium Statistic Monthly number of international visitor arrivals Indonesia 2020-2023
• Premium Statistic International tourism receipts during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia Q4 2022
• Premium Statistic Monthly change in international tourist arrivals due to COVID-19 Indonesia 2020-2022

Quarterly change in international tourism receipts COVID-19 in Indonesia 2022

Quarterly change in international tourism receipts during the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in Indonesia in 2022

Monthly number of international visitor arrivals Indonesia 2020-2023

Number of international visitor arrivals in Indonesia from January 2020 to March 2023 (in 1,000s)

International tourism receipts during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia Q4 2022

International tourism receipts during the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in Indonesia as of 4th quarter in 2022 (in thousand U.S. dollars)

Monthly change in international tourist arrivals due to COVID-19 Indonesia 2020-2022

Monthly change in international tourist arrivals during the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic in Indonesia as of December 2022

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Home » Travel Guides » Indonesia » 15 Best Places to Visit in Indonesia

15 Best Places to Visit in Indonesia

A vast nation – one of the most populous on the planet – that covers a whopping 17,000 individual islands and rocks as they emerge from the sparkling waters where the Indian Ocean meets the South China Sea, Indonesia is a land of impossibly-beautiful wonders and fascinating cultural traditions. In its cities, great mosque minarets rise to the clouds, while other places burst with the scents of twisting incense and the earthy mystery of Hindu temples.

Elsewhere, the roaring surf swells of Bali and Lombok draw long-haired board riders from afar; the shimmering coral gardens of the Nusa Tenggara are a mecca for SCUBA sorts and free divers; cold Bintang beers flow in the scorching tropical sun of the gorgeous Gilis, and swinging orangutans inhabit the primeval forests of Borneo. Yep, Indonesia is a cocktail of sprawling megalopolises and smoke-belching volcanos like nowhere else on earth.

Lets explore the best places to visit in Indonesia :

1. Gili Islands

A trio of picture-perfect islands that string their way out between Lombok and Bali in the middle of the Nusa Tenggara archipelago, the Gilis are oft hailed as the most quintessential tropical spots on the planet.

The two smaller islands, Gili Air and Gili Meno, are secluded and laid-back; places where the occasional bamboo ecolodge hides in the mangroves and stretches of shell-spotted sand eke down to a sea of aquamarine blue.

The largest island, Gili Trawangan, is a livelier affair.

Its ramshackle bars are built of driftwood, and pulse with the energy of backpackers from all over the globe.

By day, these guys sizzle off their hangovers on the pearly beaches, or hit the seas in search of rare turtles.

By night, they guzzle beers and buckets and party till dawn.

A place that really needs no introduction, Bali has long been a mecca for travelers eager to sample the mysterious east.

And while the influx of Aussies and Brits has taken its toll on spots like Kuta in the south, there do remain pockets of the earthy, aga (ancient) Bali here too.

Check out the jungle-shrouded town of Ubud in the heart of the regency; a place of cascading rice paddies and crumbling Hindu shrines now taken over by crab-eating macaques.

Or, go north to the great volcanos of Kintamani, to watch the sunrise over Lombok isle in the east.

Alternatively, you could just surf and party your days away on the beaches of Bukit and Nusa Dua – it’s all good!

Lombok has risen and risen out of obscurity in the last couple of decades to become something of the thinking man’s alternative to Bali.

With less of the gaudy bars and super clubs of Kuta, this one retains the rustic, ramshackle feel of old Indonesia.

Make a beeline for salt-washed Senggigi on the western shore.

Here, traditional warung (homey local taverns) serve up spicy noodle fries and peanut-packed sate dishes close to the shore.

There are surfing opportunities aplenty too, from Kuta Lombok in the south to the pretty coves that fringe the coconut groves all along the west coast.

4. Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta sits in a well-deserved fourth place here, thanks largely to its artsy character and cultural richness.

Nestled between the great Buddhist rises of Borobudur – perhaps Indo’s best-known UNESCO site – and the rising volcanic domes of Central Java, it’s a place steeped in heritage.

Check out the sprawling Kraton, which was once the stomping ground of Java’s sultans of old.

This huge palace come museum is now packed with opulent carriages and pleasure gardens where the king’s harems once resided.

Yogya is also known for its traditional craft markets, which erupt on Pasar Beringharjo and Kranggan each day – just try not to stay up drinking in the backpacker bars if you want to catch the best bargains!

Sprawling, seething Jakarta is home to more than nine million people (and there are a whopping 30 million people in the greater metro area besides!), making it a heady and frenetic place to get to grips with Indonesia.

But between the shimmering skyscrapers and raucous food courts of this massive megalopolis, it’s quite easy to discover some genuine charm and interest.

Take the colossal Monas monument, which can’t be missed at 137-meters high, or the enchanting Kota Tua old town, where Dutch colonial mansions mix with the twisting fumes of purring scooters.

At night, the traveler bars of Jalan Jaksa are the best place to be.

6. Borobudur

Colossal stupas carved from graphite-hued stone tower overhead; mysterious reliefs depicting old Buddhist tales mark the rocks in front.

And on the horizon, the belching smoke trails of Central Java’s mighty volcanos issue steam and sulfur into the mountain chains.

Welcome to Borobudur: perhaps the single most famous UNESCO World Heritage Site in all of Indonesia.

Yep, this awesome 8th-century wonder still reigns as the largest Buddhist site on the globe.

It actually fuses motifs from Hinduism into its architecture, and today travelers are invited to gawp at the multitude of massive pagodas, the intricate murals, and the sheer ambition of the ancient undertaking.

7. Raja Ampat

Raja Ampat is the patchwork of turquoise seas and kaleidoscopic coral reefs that every SCUBA diver dreams of.

Located way off-the-beaten-track, it fragments from the side of Papua on the extreme eastern – and unexplored – edge of the Indonesian archipelago.

Hardly visited at all, the place is wild and rugged, comprised of more than 1,000 individual rocks that rise dramatically from the shimmering ocean as mangroves and primeval jungles encrust their bases.

The large islands of Waigeo and Batanta are two of the top spots, and are now laden with dive organizers offering trips into the crystal-clear waters.

Sun-baked Komodo is a wild and inhospitable place.

Isolated out between the cobalt seas and corals of the Lesser Sunda chain, it’s famed primarily as the home of the world’s largest living lizard: the aptly-named Komodo dragon.

However, that great stalking beast is just one of the attractions, and today travelers come to witness the rugged hills and dust-caked backcountry as it tumbles down to pink-hued beaches and shore waters laden with rays, sea turtles, pygmy seahorses and rainbowfish.

Aside from that, sea kayaking around the rocky headlands is also becoming popular – expect wild, empty coves that few have ever explored before you!

The second-largest city in the nation is a charmer compared to the capital.

Dotted with swaying palm trees and enfolded by the misty peaks of wild Western Java, it’s got an enviable location in the cool highlands of the country.

Add to that a rich tradition of batik fabric making, along with a smorgasbord of local food delights (the steamed bakso tahu in tofu and peanut sauce is simply to die for!), and it’s easy to see why this one’s such a hit on the traveler circuit.

Oh, and there are oodles of flowing tea plantations just on the outskirts of town – go to Ciwidey or Pangalengan if you fancy a fresh cuppa!

10. Bukit Lawang

Bukit Lawang is the gateway to the domain of the orangutan.

Located deep in the jungles of northern Sumatra, the place is a rustic affair; made up of just a few bamboo-built longhouses and riverside teahouses.

It’s typically laden to the brim with ecotourists and backpackers, who flit between the palm-shaded gardens of the town and the wild reaches of the Gunung Leuser National Park, where safari walks promise encounters with baboons and Thomas leaf monkeys, not to mention chances to follow the tracks of the elusive (and critically endangered) Sumatran tiger to boot!

11. Labuan Bajo

Labuan Bajo has traditionally been seen as just a convenient stepping stone between the popular haunts of the Nusa Tenggara and the untrodden volcanic ranges and forests of Flores in the east.

However, thanks to its clutch of picture-perfect tropical islands (located just a short boat ride from the harbor), the golden sands of beaches like Pede and Binongko, and excellent connections to Indonesia’s other great cities and sights (think Komodo Island), it’s now a fully-fledged destination in its own right.

You can fill your time with trekking to crater lakes or diving in the crystalline seas, explore the gushing Cunca Wulang Waterfall or boat across to beautiful Seraya Kecil isle.

12. Samarinda

The eastern gem of Samarinda straddles two worlds.

On the one side of town there are throbbing bazaars, awash with carved wooden trinkets from the tribal world of Kalimantan and beset by stacks of intricate handmade batik.

That all exists below the soaring spires of the city mosque, and is ringed by dusty streets of chattering locals.

And on the flip side comes the industry, which, for Samarinda, means coal.

The town’s array of smoke-belching mines has caused numerous problems on the environmental front, and even spawned some unsavory-looking shopping centers.

Still though, Samarinda remains a great riverside stop-off in the midst of wild Borneo.

13. Surabaya

Don’t expect to be wowed into submission by sprawling Surabaya straight away.

Trust us: It takes time to get to know this megalopolis of nearly nine million people on the edge of East Java.

First, you’ll need to get past the incessant stream of tooting traffic and the fumes of industry and business.

And when you do, only then can you go in search of treasures like the elegant Dutch mansions that pepper the Chinatown district (one of the biggest Chinatowns in the world no less). There’s also the artsy rooms and coffee shops of the House of Sampoerna to explore, not to mention the bustling markets and spice-scented food courts of G-Walk after dark.

14. Tana Toraja

Delve into the earthy tribal cultures of South Sulawesi with a trip to the enthralling town of Tana Toraja.

One of the strongholds of the indigenous Toraja peoples of the jungle-dressed mountain ranges here, the place is imbued with the striking Tongkonan houses of the locals.

These ship-like buildings are formed from elegant arches of woods and inlayed reeds, and are one of the most significant aspects of the Toraja traditions.

Tana also comes fringed with mysterious burial sites, peppered with monolithic stones and carved rock effigies representing animist spirits.

In short: it’s a glimpse into the deep, folksy and ancient traditions of this aged island nation.

15. Lake Toba

If you were to have visited Lake Toba around 77,000 years ago, you would have been able to witness one of the most climatic events in the history of global geology.

This is when the colossal crater lake last exploded in a volcanic eruption of epic proportions, changing temperatures across the world and altering the weather patterns of the whole planet.

Today, Toba is a much more serene place, and the old caldera is now totally filled with water.

It’s known as the largest volcanic lake on the planet in fact, and draws swimmers, boaters and ecotourists alike to its shores.

15 Best Places to Visit in Indonesia:

• Gili Islands
• Bukit Lawang
• Labuan Bajo
• Tana Toraja

Places To Visit in Indonesia

Here are the top 46 tourist places and attractions in indonesia.

1 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 300 Tourist attractions

Bali, Indonesia’s most famous island, is located to the west of Java in the Lesser Sunda Islands. It is world-renowned for its scenic rice terraces, fragrant cuisine, stunning beaches and a galore of culture and tradition. With its elaborate temples, endl...

Best Time: April, May, June and September

2. Yogyakarta

2 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 19 Tourist attractions

Located in Central Java, Yogyakarta, or Jogjakarta, is one of Indonesia’s most important cultural, intellectual, and literary hubs, and is the beating heart of Indonesian tradition. A short flight away from the capital Jakarta, Jogja or Yogya, as it is often abbreviated to, is easily accessible from...

Best Time: July to October

3. Gili Trawangan

3 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 16 Tourist attractions

Gili Trawangan, often called Gili T, is the largest and most popular of the three Gili Islands (the other two being Gili Meno and Gili Air) located off the northwest coast of Lombok, Indonesia. Known for its stunning beaches, vibrant coral reefs, and laid-back atmosphere, the Gili Islands are a popu...

Best Time: May - September

4. Gili Air

4 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 15 Tourist attractions

Gili Air, one of the trio of Gili Islands in Indonesia, is the closest to Lombok and beautifully combines peaceful retreats with vibrant social scenes. This island offers an eclectic mix of attractions and activities, making it a versatile destination for all kinds of travelers. Whether you're looki...

Best Time: June to September

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5 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 27 Tourist attractions

The hidden treasure of Indonesia, Nusa Penida is the most exotic of the three Nusa Islands and is relatively less traveled. Located in the Klungkung district, it is a little off the shores of Bali. It is a hidden gem boasting rugged landscapes, pristine beaches, and breathtaking natural be...

6. Komodo Island

6 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

Komodo Island has been named as one of the new seven natural wonders of the world. Komodo Island, along with Rinca and the other islands that comprise Komodo National Park, is one of the only few places in the world where one finds Komodo dragons out of captivity. Apart from this, the island is also...

Best Time: September to November

7. Borobudur

7 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

The Borobudur Temple complex is the largest Buddhist temple in the world and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. One of the most visited attractions in Indonesia, it was built in the 8th-Century. A marvel of Buddhist architecture, with multiple platforms stacked on each other, the temple is capped...

8 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 123 Tourist attractions

Indonesia's capital city, Jakarta is also the nation's cultural, economic and political centre. Amble leisurely through Kota Baru, or Jakarta's Old Town, where colonial Dutch architecture remains preserved as they stood during the times before Indonesia's independence. Take in the heady si...

9 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 33 Tourist attractions

Touted as an 'unspoiled Bali', Lombok Island is a part of the Lesser Sunda Island chain and is popular for its gleaming waterfalls, pearl farms, quaint villages, rice paddies and white-sand beaches. Popular among surfers, the island is generally more relaxed and quieter than its sister islands. Lomb...

Best Time: Dry season (May to Septembert)

10 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 43 Tourist attractions

Ubud is Bali's cultural and spiritual capital and is the opposite of what you think of when you hear the word 'Bali'. Once popular as the hippie haven on the island, it has evolved into a modern-day wellness and rehabilitation destination, housing many urban yoga retreats, healthy vegetarian and veg...

Best Time: July - September

Best tourist destinations in Indonesia

Beaches in Bali

Beaches in Indonesia

Islands of Indonesia

Temples in Indonesia

Day Trips From Jakarta

Festivals in Bali

11. Semarang

11 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 7 Tourist attractions

A melting pot of cultures, Semarang is located on the northern coast of Java and is the main port of the Central Java province. Semarang's rich cultural diversity and religious plurality is a result of the many times the city has been annexed by foreign powers and it has been occupied numerous ...

12 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 14 Tourist attractions

The fourth-largest city in Indonesia, Medan is one of the most diverse areas in the country. With sprawling lawns, old government buildings, the heavy traffic and glistening new malls, Medan also offers an interesting contrast between old and new. Each ethnic group contributes to Medan's wide variet...

Best Time: May to September

13. Dieng Plateau

13 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

The volcanic complex in Central Java, known as the Dieng plateau, which comes from Di Hyang that literally translates to “Abode of the Gods”.  This scenic delight and is littered with beautiful Hindu and Javanese temples, including eight small temples that are said to be from the Kalinga Kingdo...

Best Time: June to August

14. Surabaya

14 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 57 Tourist attractions

Known fondly as 'The City of Heroes' for the pivotal role that the city played in the Indonesian freedom struggle, Surabaya is one of Indonesia's most enigmatic cities. The country's second-largest urban settlement, Surabaya today reflects the influences of its many occupants. Arab Quarter, with its...

Best Time: May to September.

15 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 15 Tourist attractions

Located just off the eastern coast of Sumatra, nuzzled up against the Singaporean coast, Batam is one of the most picturesque islands in the Riau Archipelago, and also one of the most modernised areas in Indonesia. Its proximity to Singapore also makes it one of the most visited weekend getaway dest...

16. Bandung

16 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 6 Tourist attractions

A city of contrasts, Bandung is one of Indonesia's most significant and most rapidly developing cities. located at a distance of 150 kms from Jakarta. Characterized by rippling rice fields, volcanic mountains, and a distinctly European feel, Bandung was dubbed the "Paris of Java"...

17. Makassar

17 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 22 Tourist attractions

A bustling port, Makassar is the largest city in East Indonesia. Its cosmopolitan nature and urban attractions make it a must-visit city in Indonesia. It is relatively more modern, as a city, but also has traces of Dutch architecture in a few places, with Fort Rotterdam standing as one of the remain...

18 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 2 Tourist attractions

Situated on the westernmost tip of Java, Banten is a highly diverse province characterised by many ethnic groups and languages and is a melting pot of Indonesian culture. A hotspot for Sundanese culture and Bantanese cuisine, and a smorgasbord of other traditions, Banten is easily accessible fr...

19. Nusa Lembongan

19 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 20 Tourist attractions

One of Nusa Penida district's three tropical islands, Nusa Lembongan is a spectacular island wrapped by sheltered white-sand beaches and the sparkling Indian Ocean. Traditionally attracting vacationers, surfers and backpackers, the island is home to scenic resorts, high hills dashed with jungles, co...

Best Time: March to November

20. Padar Island

20 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

Padar Island is the third largest island in Komodo National Park, located in between its two sibling islands- Komodo Island and Rinca island. Padar is surrounded by beautiful rugged hills that offer a splendid panoramic view. It is a perfect place for hikers that love a challenge. The...

Best Time: April to November

Best Tourist Attractions in Indonesia

Sunrise at Borobudur

Diving in Indonesia's Diverse Marine Ecosystems

Experience the Cultural Heritage of Yogyakarta

Surfing in Bali

Partying Beachside at Kuta

Dive into Ubud's Rich Arts Scene

Island-Hopping Across the Gili Islands

Spotting Orangutans in Bukit Lawang

Spotting Komodo Dragons

The World's Largest Volcanic Lake in Lake Toba

Gorge on Indonesia's Vibrant Street Food Culture

Jakarta's Mega Malls

21 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 15 Tourist attractions

The capital city of North Sulawesi in Indonesia, Manado is the second-largest city in the region best known for being home to the Ban Hin Kiong temple, which assumes great importance during the Chinese New Year celebrations, and for its stunning marine biodiversity. Being one of the lesser-known but...

22 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

A city in the West Java province, Depok is located to the south of Jakarta, between Jakarta-Bogor. The city’s name is actually an acronym for De Eerste Protestantse Organisatie van Christenen. Other versions say that the city gets its name from Sundanese, in which “Depok” means hermitage or abode of...

Best Time: October to December

23. Bandar Lampung

23 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

Bandar Lampung is the capital and the largest city of the Indonesian province of Lampung, located on the southern tip of Sumatra Island. This sprawling Sumatran city of more than a million residents used to be a popular stopover point for backpackers before air-travel became as affordable as it...

Best Time: July to September

24. Kintamani

24 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

Overlooking the majestic Mount Batur and the encompassing Lake Batur, Kintamani is a village located in the north-east region of Bali. Offering dramatic views of the rugged landscape of smouldering active volcanoes and temples littered across the highlands, Kintamani is one of Bali's more off-beat d...

25 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

Padang, an offbeat tourist destination is the provincial capital of West Sumatra and a prominent gateway to the home of the native tribe, Minangkabau tribe. A busy harbour, popular for its products such as rubber, cinnamon, coffee, tea and nutmeg, Padang is a perfect countryside where you can relax ...

Best Time: July to August

26. Palembang

26 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 15 Tourist attractions

Along with being one of the oldest cities in Asia, the city, also known as Kota Pempek, the city is also nicknamed Kota Pempek. Palembang does have a strong cultural and historical significance which draws the offbeat travellers or backpackers. It was once called the Venice of East but the charm has...

27. Gili Gede

27 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

Gili Gede lies to the southwest coast of Lombok and is small, rugged, and  and isolated from the other parts of Indonesia. While Gili Gede's name translates loosely to 'Large Island', measuring 4 km by 1.6 km at its widest point, Gili Gede packs a substantial punch for its relatively small size...

28. Komodo National Park

28 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

Komodo National park of Indonesia is a protected wildlife and marine life area of a group of islands scattered between the islands of Sumbawa and Flores. The endangered species of Komodo Dragons are found here and nowhere else in the world. Apart from the giant lizards, the islands are home to a div...

Best Time: April to December

29. Rinca Island

29 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

The only natural habitat of the gigantic Komodo Dragons, Rinca Island is located in the eastern Lesser Sunda Islands of Indonesia. It is one of the three major islands of the Komodo National Park along with Komodo island and Padar island and holds the UNESCO World Heritage status since 1991. It is o...

30. Cirebon

30 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 13 Tourist attractions

Cirebon city is located in the West Java Province, by the northern coast in Indonesia. The city is also fondly called City of Shrimps (Kota Udang). It shares the Central Java Provincial border with Jakarta and lies approximately 297 kilometres away from the city. Since Cirebon occupies only 37 squar...

Best Time: June-October

31 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 4 Tourist attractions

The city is also known as a center of art and culture bubbling with many intriguing and historical sights spanning from museums, theaters, cemeteries, churches, the Bogor Palace and other historical sites dating back to the Dutch colonial era. The history of Bogor dates back to the 7th Century when ...

Best Time: January

32 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 13 Tourist attractions

Flores is a beautiful and awe-inspiring island which had been overshadowed for a long period under its famous neighbour- Bali. Today, Flores Island is slowly emerging as a unique destination of its own. Flores is a beautiful place to take a swim in the pristine lakes, and waterfalls, or even dive in...

Best Time: April to October

33. Banyuwangi

33 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 19 Tourist attractions

Banyuwangi is one of the most underrated yet beautiful places in Indonesia which is soon blossoming into an amazing destination to explore especially on your way to the famous island of Bali. Being the easternmost cities in Java, Banyuwangi is the first place to receive the shining rays of the sun b...

Best Time: August to October

34 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

Bintan Island, also known as Negeri Segantang Lada, is situated in the Riau Archipelago, Indonesia. Formerly an important trading hub between India and China, this island is now home to some of the most luxurious resorts and recreational centres, making it a highly sought-after beachside getaway. Lo...

Best Time: March to October

35 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 2 Tourist attractions

Sumba is a beautiful and untouched island which is situated to the East of the country; however, it amazingly distinguishes itself from the Northern volcanic part of Indonesia. The visitors that do make it to Sumba are usually surfers as Sumba has an amazing surf scene that remains under the radar. ...

36. Belitung

36 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

Belitung is a beautiful island off the eastern coast of Indonesia which is an untouched beauty with its white-sand beaches, clear waters, and blue skies to make for an amazing getaway from the hustle of the city life. As soon as one sets foot on the island make a quick trip to the exotic beaches whi...

37. Surakarta

37 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 7 Tourist attractions

Surakarta is a beautiful town which is situated in Eastern Java. The city is beautiful with broad tree-lined streets and many historic buildings. Another highlight of Surakarta is that it is the birthplace of the current President of Indonesia- Joko Widodo who previously served as the Mayor of ...

Best Time: October to September

38. Maluku Islands

38 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia 5 Tourist attractions

Maluku islands or Moluccas is an Indonesian archipelago known for their palm beaches and volcanoes. The islands are located east of Sulawesi and west of New Guinea and north of Timor. The political entities encompassing the islands are Maluku and North Maluku.

Best Time: October to March

39. Balikpapan

39 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

Balikpapan ranks high among Indonesia’s popular tourist destinations. It is located on the Makassar strait in the Borneo island. Often called the ‘Gateway to Borneo’ or ‘Gateway to East Kalimantan’, it is a seaport city in Indonesia. Being home to several international mining and oil companies, it i...

Best Time: December to March

40. Banda Islands

40 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

The Molucca region of eastern Indonesia treasures the Banda Islands. Known for the fragrant spices like nutmeg and mace, this phenomenal destination is a paradise for those who fetish diving and snorkelling. It is one of the most sought after diving destinations in the world. With a view parallel to...

Best Time: July to December

41. Sumbawa

41 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

Sumbawa is an untouched beauty in Indonesia which is yet to be explored by the travelers. The main attraction of the island is the beautiful white sand beaches, majestic waves, and amazing coral reefs. Here, one will find many travelers who are adventure junkies and on the lookout for crazy surfing ...

42. Karimunjawa Islands

42 out of 46 Places to visit in Indonesia

An archipelago that consists of 27 islands that form a marine park, of which only 5 are inhabited by people, the Karimunjawa Islands are the archetypal castaway island paradise. A burgeoning tourism industry is beginning to take hold of these islands fringed by pearly white sandy beaches, and is qui...

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With 17,000 Indonesian islands scattered between the Asian mainland and Australia, the archipelago has more than its share of natural wonders and curious wildlife. You’ll discover everything from the scorched landscape of Komodo to the lush volcanic slopes of Flores and the shimmering reefs of the Gili Islands. Spectacular crater lakes change colour before your eyes, while sparring dragons could be straight from a scene of Jurassic Park.

Where to go in Indonesia

Best time to go to indonesia.

• How to get to Indonesia

Lombok and Gili Islands

Around 35 kilometres east of Bali, Lombok has more unspoilt beaches than its neighbour, and less traffic and pollution. Visually it’s stunning, with the awesome bulk of Gunung Rinjani rising above turquoise crater lakes. Just off shore, the fabled Gili Islands are ringed by white-sand beaches and pristine coral reefs. Of the three, Gili Trawangan is the party island, while Gili Air and Meno have a mellower vibe.

Java ’s central spine is dominated by volcanoes, their fertile slopes supporting glimmering rice fields dotted with countless villages. To the south is the homeland of the ethnic Javanese and the centre of their traditional arts, culture and language, epitomized by the royal courts of Yogyakarta and Solo. To the east, the volcanic massif of Gunung Bromo offers excellent hikes, particularly at sunrise. Elsewhere are the ancient temples of the Dieng Plateau, the turquoise lake of Kawah Ijen and the palm-fringed beaches around Pangandaran.

An explorer’s paradise, much of Sumatra remains undiscovered. Most of the highlights on the beaten path are clustered to the north of the old Trans-Sumatran highway: the orangutan-filled jungles of Bukit Lawang; Danau Toba, the spiritual heartland of the fascinating Batak tribe; the twin volcanoes of Berastagi; and the diving sites of Pulau Weh. To the west you’ll discover Bukittinggi – the cultural capital of the Minangkabau Highlands – and the jungle-rimmed lake of Danau Maninjau.

Kalimantan, Borneo

Occupying the southern two-thirds of Borneo, Kalimantan remains largely untouched by tourism. With few roads, the interior’s great rivers are its highways and a boat trip along the waterways will offer a taste of traditional Dayak life. More intrepid explorers can spend weeks navigating their way through seldom-ventured tropical jungle, and a visit to one of the national parks could bring you face to face with wild orangutans.

Flores comprises one of the most alluring landscapes in Indonesia. The volcanic spine of the island soars to 2500m, and torrential wet seasons result in a lushness that marks Flores apart from its scorched neighbours. The most arresting sight is Kelimutu: the three craters of this extinct volcano each contain a lake of different, vibrant and gradually changing colours.

Off the west coast of Flores lies Komodo National Park, a group of parched but majestic islands that are home to the endemic Komodo dragon. The largest extant lizard in the world, this fearsome creature weighs up to 150lbs and has a toxic bite, allowing them to hunt far bigger prey. The two most-visited islands in the national park are Komodo and Rinca; received wisdom has it that the dragons on the former are bigger but harder to spot.

Sulawesi ’s unusual “K” shape means nowhere on the island is much more than 100km from the sea. Mountains isolate its four separate peninsulas from one another and from the outside world – invaders were hard-pushed to colonize beyond the coast, and a unique blend of cultures developed. The south is split between the highland Torajans and the lowland Bugis; various isolated tribes occupy the central highlands, and the Filipino-descended Minahasans reside in the far north. The mountainous Tanah Toraja is the island’s chief attraction, thanks to its beautiful scenery, unusual architecture and vibrant festivals.

Jakarta is Indonesia’s unrivalled megalopolis, home to almost 30 million people across its 700-square-kilometre concrete sprawl. Though many travellers don’t give the capital a second glance, there’s nowhere better to experience Indonesia’s pulsing dynamism and heart-rending contrasts. Give the city a chance and you’ll discover everything from fascinating ethnic and historical quarters and interesting museums to heady nightlife and gargantuan new malls.

Tip from Rough Guides: From beaches to mountains, experience the best of Indonesia in 14 days with our itineraries .

Discover more places in Indonesia

• Komodo, Indonesia
• Lombok, Indonesia
• Sulawesi, Indonesia
• Sumatra, Indonesia
• Sumba, Indonesia
• Sumbawa, Indonesia
• Raja Ampat, Indonesia
• Nusa Penida, Indonesia
• Nusa Lembongan, Indonesia

The whole Indonesian archipelago is tropical, with temperatures always between 21°C and 33°C, although cooler in the mountains. In theory, the best time to travel to Indonesia is dictated by the wet and dry season, though it’s often hard to tell the difference. This is increasingly so with the effects of climate change, which has already altered seasonal patterns, sometimes shortening and concentrating wet seasons.

Very roughly, in much of the country, November to April are the wet months (Jan and Feb the wettest) and May through to October is dry. The most expensive time to visit Indonesia is between mid-June and mid-September and again over Christmas and New Year, when rooms can be fully booked for days on end. Read more about the best time to visit Indonesia .

This part of our Indonesia guide will look at how best to travel to the country and how to get around the islands.

Jakarta’s Sukarno-Hatta Airport and Bali’s Ngurah Rai Airport are the main international air gateways into Indonesia, with direct flights from several Australian cities and destinations throughout Asia.

The archipelago also has international airports at Medan, Makassar, Manado, Padang, Surabaya and Yogyakarta – with connections mainly to other Southeast Asian airports.

For entering by boat, Indonesia has ferry connections with Malaysia and Singapore.

When considering how to get around Indonesia , bear in mind delays are common to all forms of transport, caused by weather, mechanical failure, or simply not enough passengers turning up. The best option is to keep your schedule as flexible as possible to save yourself a good deal of stress.

One of the cheaper ways to get around in Indonesia is by bus. However, you may find that you’re getting what you pay for in terms of comfort and safety. Another option are the tourist shuttle buses for the longer distances.

In Java, you will find trains which are likely to be more comfortable and reliable than buses.

Ferry routes run between the neighbouring islands of Indonesia offering short and long distance route options. Check up-to-date route information and buy tickets in advance at the local Pelni office.

Domestic flights can be a quicker and cheaper way to travel between the Indonesian islands. State-operated Garuda and Air Asia are the most reputable airlines, handling a range of international and domestic flights.

Read more travel advice for getting around Indonesia .

The biggest Buddhist stupa in the world, the ninth-century temple is the greatest single piece of classical architecture in the archipelago. The surroundings are just as spectacular, with looming volcanoes on three sides and jagged limestone cliffs on the fourth.

Tucked away on the easternmost fringes of Gunung Leuser National Park, Bukit Lawang offers some of the world’s best opportunities for seeing orangutans in the wild. To witness these incredible creatures performing gymnastics in the treetops is one of the most memorable experiences in Indonesia.

Ubud is the cultural capital of Bali, known for its talented classical dancers and musicians and for its prolific painters and artisans. Set amid terraced rice paddies, the seductive town brims with art galleries, museums and artisanal shops.

Rinjani, at 3726m, is one of Indonesia’s highest mountains. The climb to its summit is challenging but rewarding, taking in forest, rocky peaks and the magnificent crater lake of Danau Segara Anak.

To the south of Sulawesi, the mountainous highlands of Tanah Toraja is home to one of Indonesia’s most confident and vivid cultures: the Torajans, famed for their ghoulish burial rituals.

Clustered about 150km southeast of Ambon in the remote Banda Sea, the Bandas centre around the perfectly conical peak of Gunung Api. Divers from across the world are lured to these far-flung volcanic isles to swim among sea turtles, black marlins and hammerhead sharks.

The three craters of this extinct volcano each contain a lake of different, vibrant and gradually changing colours. Trek to the lunar-like summit at dawn to see the sun rise hazily over the mountains.

Off the west coast of Flores lies Komodo National Park, a group of barren but majestic islands that are home to the Komodo dragon – the largest extant lizard in the world.

On the borders of Alas Purwo National Park in the far southeastern corner of Java, the fishing village of Grajagan has become famous for its world-class surf. Better known as G-Land, it boasts awesomely long right- and left-handers and many kilometres of pristine beach.

This trio of jungly specks just off the northwest coast of Lombok are strikingly beautiful, with glorious white-sand beaches lapped by brilliant blue waters. Gili Trawangan best fits the image of party island, tiny Gili Meno is a honeymooners’ favourite, and Gili Air offers a mix of the two.

The laid-back town of Bukittinggi appeals with its flamboyant Minangkabau architecture, the beautiful scenery around Danau Maninjau and the rafflesia reserves in the hills.

South of Flores, Sumba is famous for its intricate fabrics, grand funeral ceremonies and its extraordinary annual pageant of horseback spear throwing.

With dense tropical jungle and abundant wildlife, Kalimantan provides opportunities for river travel in undiscovered territory. Cruise past mangroves, jungle and stilt villages along Indonesia's longest river, the Sungai Kapuas.

Yogyakarta ranks as one of the best-preserved and most attractive cities in Java, and is a major centre for the classical Javanese arts of dance, music, poetry and puppet shows.

Tangkoko National Park is the home of the world’s smallest primate, the tarsier. These nocturnal tree-dwelling creatures resemble bush babies or aye-ayes with their large saucer eyes and long, thin fingers.

Read our full guide on things not to miss during your Indonesia trip.

We’ve expanded our Indonesia travel guide to include an example of our Tailor-Made travel itineraries . These Indonesia itineraries can take you to every corner of the archipelago – and you’ll learn plenty about the Indonesian islands no matter where you want to go or what you want to do.

Travel ideas for Indonesia, created by local experts

Bali's Beaches and Temples

Experience Bali's brilliant beaches and temples with this stunning trip. Marvel at ancient temples like Tanah Lot and Pura Besakih, soak in stunning sunsets, stroll bare-footed along the best beaches in Bali and haggle at local markets – experience all of this, and much more, with this unique trip!

Rest and Relaxation in Bali and Lombok

This unique trip will take you to some of Bali and Lombok's most traditional places. Look forward to driving through tropical landscapes and spending time in villages nestled in scenic spots of traditional luxury with infinity pools and stunning vistas over the ocean.

Royal Bali - Culture & Beaches

Enjoy a luxurious stay in Bali, with hand-picked 5 Star Hotels. This trip includes privately guided tours as well as leisure time, ideal for families with kids. Highlights include sea temple Tanah Lot, Jatiluwih rice terraces and Uluwatu temple with its famous Kecak dance.

The Best of Bali

This trip will take you from the modern-day Bali to the traditional one. Bali has many adventures to offer, tour the countryside with a Vespa or glide through the hidden canyons. You will also be able to enjoy visits to enchanting villages, where you can take in the local way of life.

Java and Lombok - culture and beaches

Start your trip in Yogyakarta (also called Jogja) with its rich cultural past such as the Borobudur temple. From there continue to hike Mount Bromo and explore more of East Java in Malang and Surabaya. End your trip on the dreamy beaches of Kuta/Lombok, dubbed 'the next Bali'.

Singapore & Bali - A Unique Exploration

Combine Southeast Asia's smallest country Singapore with its largest country: Indonesia. Spend a few days exploring the metropolis before flying to the magical island of Bali. Temples, volcanoes and ceremonies are part of your itinerary, as are the gorgeous beaches of Nusa Lembongan.

Rich wildlife, smoking volcanoes, pink beaches: the highlights of Indonesia can be covered in a two-week trip.

Two week itinerary : ULTIMATE INDONESIA

• Bukit Lawang, Sumatra. In north Sumatra, the thick, misty jungle of Gunung Leuser National Park shelters wild orangutans, which can be spotted cavorting among the treetops.
• Ubud, Bali. Browse the art galleries and craft stores of Bali’s cultural capital, before watching captivating performances by classical dancers and musicians. Spend another day at your leisure or on a cycling tour of the area.
• Mount Batur, Bali. Rising from a huge volcanic crater, Gunung Batur is a smouldering volcano with wisps of sulphurous smoke drifting across its slopes. Hike to the summit at sunrise for dreamy views.
• Penarungan, Bali. Penarungan is a remote village on the fringes of Ubud, where traditional rural Balinese life continues as it has for years.
• Komodo National Park. Go island-hopping across Kelor and Rinca for the chance to trek among lunar landscapes and spot the Komodo dragon, or ora as it is known locally. You may also spot other unusual wildlife like sulphur-crested cockatoos, brush turkeys and the megapode bird.
• Pantai Merah, Komodo. The candy floss-coloured sands of Pantai Merah are the reason for its apt nickname: Pink Beach. This rose-tinted stretch of sand hugs the coastline of Komodo, and is a great snorkelling spot for its tropical fish and manta rays.
• Kanawa Beach, Komodo. Spend the morning snorkelling in the crystal clear waters before your transfer back to Bali.
• Sanur, Bali. A laid-back beach resort hooking around the southern coast of Bali, this is a chilled spot to unplug on powdery sands.
• Tanah Lot, Bali. Framed by frothing white surf and glistening black sand, this elegant Hindu temple is marooned on a wave-lashed rock just off the Balinese coast.

Whether you have two weeks or a month, our local Indonesia experts can book a trip that gives you the flavour of travel in this extraordinary country.

Travel advice for Indonesia

From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for traveling to Indonesia

• Culture and Etiquette in Indonesia
• Eating and drinking in Indonesia
• Getting around Indonesia: Transportation Tips
• Travel Tips Indonesia for planning and on the go
• Best time to visit Indonesia

In this section, we will look at Indonesia travel advice and tips to help you enjoy a stress-free trip.

Money and banks

The Indonesian currency is the rupiah (“Rp”). Notes come in denominations of Rp500 (very rare), Rp1000, Rp5000, Rp10,000, Rp20,000, Rp50,000 and Rp100,000. Coins, mainly used for bemos, come in Rp25 (rare), Rp50, Rp100, Rp500 and Rp1000 denominations. Officially, rupiah are available outside Indonesia, but the currency’s volatile value means that few banks carry it.

You’ll find banks capable of handling foreign exchange in provincial capitals and bigger cities throughout Indonesia, and almost every town has at least one or two ATMs, which are also found within most Indomaret and Alfamart convenience stores. These generally accept at least one from Visa, MasterCard or Cirrus-Maestro.

Medical care and emergencies

Pharmacies ( apotek or apotik ) can provide many medicines without prescription, but if you need an English-speaking doctor ( doktor ) or dentist ( doktor gigi ), seek advice at your accommodation or at the local tourist office. You’ll find a public hospital ( rumah sakit ) in major cities and towns, and in some places these are supplemented by private hospitals, many of which operate an accident and emergency department. If you have a serious accident or illness, you will need to be evacuated home or to Singapore, which has Asia’s best medical provision. It is, therefore, vital to arrange health insurance before you visit Indonesia.

Crime and safety

Indonesia has endured a torrid time over the past decade or so, most recently with the January 2016 terror attacks in downtown Jakarta, killing eight including the four assailants. Together with the July 2009 bombings of Jakarta’s Ritz-Carlton and JW Marriott hotels, the 2002 Bali bombings which left more than 200 (mostly foreigners) dead and the violence that surrounded the political and religious upheavals of the past decade, it undermines the idea that Indonesia is a safe place to travel. However, considering the scale of Indonesia and the vast number of international travellers, incidents involving Westerners are rare.

Petty theft, however, is a fact of life, so don’t flash around expensive computer equipment, jewellery or watches. Be aware of pickpockets on ferries, buses or bemos, who usually operate in pairs: one will try to distract you. Have nothing to do with drugs in Indonesia: the penalties are extremely tough, and you won’t get any sympathy from consular officials.

Read more travel advice for Indonesia .

As of 2016, citizens from 169 countries, including all of Europe as well as Australia, New Zealand, Canada and the US, can enter Indonesia visa-free at any official immigration gateways and stay for thirty days. However, travel requirements for Indonesia are notoriously prone to change, so it’s worth checking before you travel. For a full list of official gateways see indonesianembassy.org.uk .

Once you have entered visa-free, you cannot extend your stay so if you’re planning to stay longer than thirty days, you’ll need to either purchase a visa in advance from an Indonesian consulate or buy one on arrival for $35, which can then be extended for another thirty days at an immigration office (for Rp250,000).

Alternatively, you could make a visa run to Singapore or Malaysia before returning to obtain another thirty days in the country. A visa is most easily obtained in Singapore, Penang or Kuala Lumpur. A fee of Rp300,000 per day is incurred if you overstay your visa.

Prices for the simplest double room start at around $5 (more in touristy areas like Bali), and in all categories are at their most expensive from mid-June through to August, and in December and January . The bottom end of Indonesia’s accommodation market is provided by homestays and hostels. Penginapan, or inns, are often simply spare bedrooms in the family home, and there’s often not much difference between these and losmen, pondok and wisma, which are also family-run operations. Rooms vary from whitewashed concrete cubes to artful bamboo structures – some are even set in their own walled gardens. Hard beds and bolsters are the norm, and you may be provided with a light blanket.

In remote, rural Indonesia, you may end up staying in villages without formal lodgings, in a bed in a family house. First ask permission from the local police or the kepala desa (village head). In exchange for accommodation and meals, you should offer cash or useful gifts, such as rice, salt, cigarettes or food, to the value of about $2 at the very least.

At first glance Indonesian food may appear to lack variety, but scratch beneath the surface to discover regional specialities from across the archipelago and beyond. Influences from Chinese, Middle Eastern, Malay, Indian and Polynesian cuisines find their way into kitchens across Indonesia.

While rice is the favoured staple, noodles are also widely popular. Chicken, goat and beef are the main meats in this predominantly Muslim country, though plenty of pork options feature in Christian areas and seafood dominates coastal menus. Many restaurants offer a handful of vegetarian options, including cap cay (fried mixed vegetables), tahu (tofu), and tempe (pressed, fermented soya beans), a Javanese speciality.

Spices are the backbone of all Indonesian cooking, fried to form a paste for curries or rubbed over ingredients prior to frying or grilling. Meals are often served with sambal, a sizzling blend of chillies and spices. Vegetarians should be aware that krecek , a type of sambal, contains cow skin.

Alcohol is often a touchy subject in Indonesia, where public drunkenness may incur serious trouble, though there’s no need to be paranoid about this in cities. The locally produced beers, Anker and Bintang, are widely available. Spirits are less publicly consumed, and may be technically illegal, so indulge with caution. Nonetheless, home-produced brews are often sold openly in villages.

Some of the most popular Indonesian food and drink include:

• Nasi goreng , fried rice with shreds of meat and vegetables and topped with a fried egg.
• Nasi campur , boiled rice served with a small range of side dishes.
• Gado-gado , steamed vegetables dressed in a peanut sauce.
• Sate , small kebabs of barbecued meat or fish, served with spicy peanut sauce.
• Roti , an Indonesian bread made from sweetened dough.
• Indonesian coffee is among the world’s best, sweetened with copious amounts of sugar ( gula ).
• Tuak (“ balok ”) or palm wine, made by tapping a suitable tree for its sap, comes in plain milky white or pale red varieties.
• Rice wine ( arak or brem ) and sopi , a distillation of tuak, either of which can leave you incapacitated after a heavy session.

Read more about the food and drink in Indonesia .

Most people who visit Indonesia come for the sea, either surfing across the breakers or delving beneath the water’s surface on snorkelling and diving excursions. Inland is an abundance of hiking and biking opportunities, from volcano treks to wildlife-spotting in national parks and cycling among the lush countryside.

Indonesia has many of the world’s best diving sites, including Pulau Bunaken off Sulawesi, Pulau Weh off northern Aceh in Sumatra, the Bandas in the Maluku Islands, and Raja Ampat to the west of Papua. Most major beach resorts have dive centres, but once you get further afield you’ll probably have to rely on live-aboard cruises. A day’s diving costs anything from $45 to upwards of $100.

One of the main reasons why people travel to Indonesia is for its pounding surf. The best-known waves are found on Bali, G-Land (Grajagan) on Java and around Krui in southern Sumatra. Further afield, Sumba, the Mentawai Islands, and Lhoknga in Aceh are also increasingly popular. Good websites include baliwaves.com , indosurflife.com , wannasurf.com and wavehunters.com .

There are endless trekking opportunities on the islands. The best places to travel in Indonesia for volcano treks include Gunung Batur on Bali and Gunung Bromo and Gunung Merapi on Java. More taxing favourites include Gunung Rinjani on Lombok and Gunung Sinabung in Sumatra. Also in Sumatra, the Gunung Leuser National Park is Southeast Asia’s largest, and includes the famous Bukit Lawang orangutan sanctuary. Guides are available from local villages and tourist centres, at a cost of about Rp250,000–300,000 per day.

Indonesia is the world’s most populous Muslim country, but the practice of Islam across the archipelago has been shaped by centuries of interaction with Hinduism, Buddhism and other faiths, as well as traditional animist practices. As a result, Islam in Indonesia has historically been buffered against the more austere, exclusivist ideologies of certain Middle Eastern states. The majority of Indonesians remain relatively open and tolerant in line with the state philosophy of Pancasila, which grants followers of all religions equal rights.

Although there are regional variations in accepted social norms, with Aceh among the most conservative provinces and Bali the most liberal, there are also differences within provinces. Outside the main tourist resorts, dress conservatively, especially when visiting religious sites, to avoid giving offence. Often you’ll be required to wear a sarong and a ceremonial sash around your waist (usually provided by the most-visited temples). Be especially sensitive during the Muslim fasting month of Ramadan.

Of the vast range of traditional dance and music across the Indonesian islands, the best known are the highly stylized and mannered classical dance performances in Java and Bali, accompanied by the gamelan orchestra. Every step is minutely orchestrated, and the merest wink of an eye or arch of an eyebrow has significance. Ubud on Bali and Yogyakarta on Java are the centres for these dances.

Although there are also more 250 native languages spoken throughout the archipelago, Indonesia’s national language is Bahasa Indonesia, a form of Bahasa Malay. Because it’s written in Roman script, has no tones and uses a fairly straightforward grammar, it’s relatively easy to learn.

Pronunciation

a as in a cross between father and cup

e sometimes as in along; or as in pay; or as in get; or sometimes omitted ( selamat pronounced “slamat”)

i either as in boutique; or as in pit

o either as in hot; or as in cold

u as in boot

ai as in fine

au as in how

c as in cheap

g always hard as in girl

k hard, as in English, except at the end of the word, when you should stop just short of pronouncing it.

Given the enormous cultural and ethnic mix that makes up Indonesia, it’s hardly surprising that the range of traditional music and dance across the archipelago is so vast.

Best known are the highly stylized and mannered classical dance performances in Java and Bali, accompanied by the gamelan orchestra. Every step is minutely orchestrated, and the merest wink of an eye or arch of an eyebrow has significance. Ubud on Bali and Yogyakarta on Java are the centres for these dances. Yogya is also the main place to catch a performance of wayang kulit , shadow puppet plays.

A gamelan is an ensemble of tuned percussion, consisting mainly of gongs, metallophones and drums, made of bronze, iron, brass, wood or bamboo, with wooden frames, which are often intricately carved and painted. The full ensemble also includes vocalists – a male chorus and female solo singers – and is led by the drummer in the centre. A large gamelan may be played by as many as thirty musicians, and is a communal form of music-making – there are no soloists or virtuosos.

Sundanese (West Javanese) degung is arguably the most accessible gamelan music for Western ears. Its musical structures are clear and well defined, and it is played by a small ensemble, but includes the usual range of gongs and metallophones found in all gamelan.

Top image © Akhmad Dody Firmansyah/Shutterstock

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updated 11.06.2024

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Trending Topics

Follow our news, recent searches, indonesia will simplify licensing, bureaucracy process to attract top global events: tourism minister, advertisement.

There is a need for flexibility to attract popular events into Indonesia, Mr Sandiaga Salahuddin Uno told CNA's Tan Si Hui on the sidelines of a World Economic Forum conference in Dalian, China.

Taylor Swift performing the first of six shows for the Singapore leg of The Eras Tour at the National Stadium on Mar 2, 2024. (Photo: CNA/Gaya Chandramohan)

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Calvin Yang

DALIAN, China: Indonesia is working on digitising permits and licences needed to bring in “good quality international events”, said the country’s Tourism and Creative Economy Minister Sandiaga Salahuddin Uno. 

“Some of the musical events (and) sports events … have seen Indonesia as a good market, but sort of back away when it has to deal with the bureaucracy, the red tape and the steps it needs to fulfil before the events could be successful,” he told CNA on Wednesday (Jun 26) on the sidelines of a World Economic Forum conference in Dalian, China. 

Mr Uno said there is a need for flexibility to attract popular events to Indonesia.

The complex bureaucratic processes involved in organising events – particularly for concerts – are to blame for Indonesia losing out from hosting many international acts, President Joko Widodo said on Monday, citing the example of pop star Taylor Swift who held her concerts in Singapore instead.

QUEST FOR DEVELOPED COUNTRY STATUS

Indonesia's 11.7 million international tourist arrivals, last year delivered a 40 to 50 per cent increase in spending per person. 

Its economy is also expected to grow at a steady pace in the coming years, the World Bank said in a report this month. 

Its gross domestic product (GDP) growth is forecast to average 5.1 per cent per year from 2024 to 2026, despite geopolitical uncertainties and volatility in food and energy prices. 

“It is a bright spot, but we need to grow much higher than that. The new government (President-elect Prabowo Subianto) ... has announced that their aim is 8 per cent (gross domestic product growth within two to three years),” said Mr Uno.

“This is something that we need, to make sure that our journey into a developed economy by 2045 would be able to be achieved.”

Indonesia has to focus on green transformation and creating quality green jobs in order to sustain domestic consumption, he added. 

IMPROVING CONNECTIVITY FOR TOURISTS

There is also a need to embrace digital transformation, by continuing to invest in infrastructure and strengthening institutions, Mr Uno said.

He believes it is “absolutely critical” to invest in interconnectivity, especially with more digitally savvy tourists travelling to the country. 

Already, the country has made some progress, he noted.

“Thanks to technological advancement, we've been able to build a very wide network of internet connections across these tourism destinations. But we need to do more.”

Such transformation is also needed in the creative economic industry, which is among the top three in the world, contributing nearly eight per cent to its GDP, Mr Uno pointed out. 

“We are transforming very rapidly,” he added. “What we need to do is to create better upskilling, reskilling and new skills to have this digital balance. so that they contribute to the creative economy.”

The country’s creative economic industry includes fashion, craft and culinary arts. 

AUTHORITIES WILL BE “VERY FIRM” ON BAD TOURIST BEHAVIOUR 

On resort destination Bali, which is popular with international visitors, Mr Uno said there is a need to distribute the tourist movement around the island , especially with the southern part seeing greater “congestion”. 

“We're building infrastructures in different areas of Bali in order to improve the interconnectivity,” he added. 

In the interview with CNA, Mr Uno also spoke about the bad behaviour of some tourists in Bali, which has ranged from indecent exposure to letting off fireworks in public spaces. 

“We need to actively promote and educate tourists that this is the type of behaviour that isn’t welcomed. When you come to Indonesia, you respect the culture,” he cautioned, adding that social media has been a great tool to monitor negative tourist behaviour. 

“We would basically first identify and educate them. But if it continues to be a repeat situation, we are going to be very firm … including deporting those perpetrators to send a signal and narrative that we're very serious in making sure that our tourism destinations will be quality destinations that promote nature, culture and also adventure.”

To move international tourism beyond just Bali, Indonesia is accelerating the development of five ‘super priority’ destinations – Lake Toba in North Sumatra, Borobudur in Central Java, Mandalika in Lombok, Labuan Bajo in East Nusa Tenggara, and Likupang in North Sulawesi. 

The country is also looking to ensure that its products, such as fashion and culinary experiences, are “optimally presented” to the world, Mr Uno noted.

“So this is going to be our focus going forward, to make sure that not only people know about our creative economy, but also the exports of our creative economy,” he said.

Not quite the Bali it used to be? This is what overtourism is doing to the island

Energy transition will propel Malaysia’s economy, needs to ‘survive multiple administrations’: Economy minister

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Kupas Tuntas Laporan World Tourism Barometer 2024 & Posisi Pariwisata Indonesia

Laporan World Tourism Barometer terbaru Mei 2024 mengungkapkan tren pemulihan yang mengesankan dalam sektor pariwisata internasional.

Setelah mengalami keterpurukan akibat pandemi COVID-19, kedatangan wisatawan internasional di seluruh dunia telah mencapai 89% dari tingkat pra-pandemi pada tahun 2023 dan meningkat hingga 97% pada kuartal pertama 2024. Namun, bagaimana posisi Indonesia dalam persaingan global ini?

Pemulihan yang Beragam di Asia Pasifik

Wilayah Asia Pasifik, termasuk Indonesia, masih menghadapi tantangan dalam pemulihan pariwisata. Data menunjukkan bahwa kedatangan wisatawan internasional di wilayah ini masih berada pada -35% pada tahun 2023 dan -18% pada kuartal pertama 2024 dibandingkan dengan tingkat pra-pandemi.

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Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia dan negara-negara tetangganya perlu berupaya lebih keras* untuk mengejar ketertinggalan dari wilayah lain yang pemulihannya lebih cepat.

Daya Tarik dan Daya Saing Wisata Indonesia

Meskipun menghadapi tantangan dalam pemulihan, Indonesia memiliki potensi besar dalam pariwisata berkat keindahan alam, warisan budaya yang kaya, dan keanekaragaman hayati yang luar biasa.

Destinasi populer seperti Bali, Lombok, Yogyakarta, dan Raja Ampat tetap menjadi magnet bagi wisatawan internasional. Untuk mempercepat pemulihan, fokus pada pemasaran yang kuat, perbaikan infrastruktur, dan peningkatan layanan wisata menjadi kunci.

Persaingan dengan Destinasi Utama

Destinasi seperti Prancis, Spanyol, dan Amerika Serikat memimpin dalam jumlah kedatangan wisatawan. Untuk bersaing dengan destinasi-destinasi ini, Indonesia perlu meningkatkan daya tariknya.

Dari tabel di bawah terlihat, Prancis adalah negara yang paling banyak dikunjungi dengan 100 juta kedatangan wisatawan internasional. Negara-negara Eropa juga mendominasi daftar destinasi teratas bagi wisatawan internasional.

Amerika Serikat adalah satu-satunya negara dari benua Amerika yang masuk dalam daftar sepuluh besar destinasi wisatawan menurut grafik ini, dengan 66,5 juta kedatangan wisman.

Yang jadi catatan penting juga, tidak ada negara dari Afrika atau Asia Pasifik, termasuk Indonesia dalam daftar sepuluh besar destinasi wisatawan menurut grafik ini. Posisi Indonesia masih jauh sekali di tingkat dunia untuk mengejar ketertinggalan.

Caranya bisa dengan melalui promosi internasional yang intensif, perbaikan layanan wisata, serta peningkatan keamanan dan kenyamanan bagi wisatawan. Investasi dalam infrastruktur pariwisata dan pengembangan destinasi baru juga dapat menjadi strategi efektif.

Penerimaan dan Pengeluaran Wisatawan

Negara-negara seperti Amerika Serikat, Spanyol, dan Inggris menerima penerimaan wisatawan terbesar. Untuk meningkatkan penerimaan dari wisatawan internasional, Indonesia perlu mengembangkan strategi untuk mendorong pengeluaran wisatawan.

Caranya dengan menawarkan pengalaman wisata premium dan memperluas pasar ke segmen wisatawan berpendapatan tinggi dapat menjadi langkah yang tepat.

Potensi Pasar Utama Wisman

Tiongkok, Amerika Serikat, dan Jerman adalah pasar wisman terbesar berdasarkan pengeluaran wisatawan. Indonesia harus fokus pada menarik wisatawan dari negara-negara ini melalui kampanye pemasaran yang ditargetkan dan penawaran paket wisata yang menarik.

Kolaborasi dengan operator tur internasional, maskapai penerbangan, dan platform pemesanan juga dapat meningkatkan visibilitas dan aksesibilitas Indonesia sebagai destinasi wisata.

Tren Global dan Peluang

Tren global menunjukkan pemulihan yang cepat di beberapa wilayah seperti Timur Tengah dan Afrika. Indonesia dapat belajar dari strategi yang diterapkan di wilayah ini.

Seperti misalnya dengan diversifikasi produk wisata, peningkatan kesehatan dan keamanan, serta promosi digital yang agresif. Dengan menerapkan strategi serupa, Indonesia dapat mempercepat pemulihan dan meningkatkan daya saingnya di kancah global.

Optimisme Masa Depan

Indeks Kepercayaan Pariwisata PBB menunjukkan optimisme yang kuat dari para ahli, dengan banyak yang percaya bahwa pariwisata akan kembali ke tingkat pra-pandemi dalam waktu dekat.

Proyeksi untuk tahun 2024 positif, dengan indikasi bahwa tren pemulihan akan terus berlanjut dan mungkin mencapai atau melampaui tingkat 2019. Momentum ini harus dimanfaatkan oleh Indonesia untuk meningkatkan posisi dalam persaingan global.

Rekomendasi untuk Indonesia

Untuk menguatkan posisinya dalam kancah persaingan global, Indonesia perlu melakukan beberapa langkah strategis:

1. Pemasaran dan Promosi

Tingkatkan kampanye pemasaran internasional yang menargetkan pasar-pasar utama dan gunakan platform digital untuk menjangkau audiens yang lebih luas.

2. Infrastruktur dan Layanan

Investasi dalam infrastruktur pariwisata yang lebih baik dan peningkatan kualitas layanan untuk meningkatkan pengalaman wisatawan.

3. Diversifikasi Destinasi

Promosikan destinasi selain Bali untuk menyebarkan manfaat ekonomi ke seluruh negeri dan mengurangi ketergantungan pada satu wilayah.

4. Kemitraan Internasional

Kerjasama dengan operator tur internasional, maskapai penerbangan, dan platform pemesanan untuk meningkatkan visibilitas dan aksesibilitas.

5. Keberlanjutan

Fokus pada pariwisata berkelanjutan untuk menjaga lingkungan dan warisan budaya, yang juga dapat menarik wisatawan yang peduli dengan isu-isu keberlanjutan.

Dengan strategi yang tepat dan pelaksanaan yang efektif, Indonesia memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan posisinya dalam persaingan pariwisata global dan meraih manfaat ekonomi yang lebih besar dari sektor ini.

Presiden Jokowi sendiri sudah menyatakan, bahwa obyek pariwisata di Indonesia tak kalah indahnya dengan negara lain. Ia pun ingin mendatangkan wisatawan mancanegara sebesar-besarnya.

"Obyek-obyek pariwisata di Indonesia memang kalau dibandingkan dengan negara yang tadi saya sampaikan sebetulnya masih sangat bagus-bagus yang ada di Indonesia. Sehingga yang paling baik adalah mendatangkan wisatawan mancanegara dalam jumlah yang besar," ucap Jokowi.

Semangat optimisme dan kerja keras bersama diharapkan dapat membawa pariwisata Indonesia bangkit dan bersinar di panggung dunia.

Artikel ini ditulis oleh Taufan Rahmadi, Pakar Strategi Pariwisata Nasional. Artikel telah disunting tim Redaksi.

Strategi Aljazair Kembangkan Infrastruktur di Tengah Tantangan Pariwisata

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Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy Launches "Wonderful Indonesia Co-Branding School Break 2024" during School Holiday Season

JAKARTA, Indonesia , June 25, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- The Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Tourism and Creative Economy Agency (Kemenparekraf/Baparekraf), through the Wonderful Indonesia brand, has launched the activation program "Wonderful Indonesia Co-Branding School Break 2024" titled Co-branding: Travel Responsibly to introduce green and sustainable tourism during the school holiday season.

This initiative aims to provide educational experiences to tourists, especially the youth, regarding environmental impact and the creative reuse of used products.

"And this will be in four cities that we will visit in June-July, Jakarta AQuarium and Safari, Saung Angklung Udjo Bandung, HeHa Stone Valley Yogyakarta, and Beachwalk Shopping Center Bali," said Menparekraf.

This school holiday period not only takes place in Indonesia , but also abroad, thus potentially becoming an alternative tourism option for foreign tourists visiting Indonesia .

This activation involves 21 co-branding partners collaborating as venue providers, product waste providers, waste management hub service providers, cargo service providers, game prize providers, and post-event upcycling practitioners.

Among the co-branding partners are Jakarta AQuarium and Safari, Saung Angklung Udjo, HeHa Stone Valley, Beachwalk Shopping Center, Aice, Paxel, Dagadu Djokdja, Dama Kara, Bodypack, Pipiltin Cocoa, Finna Food, Lokalate, BEJO Jahe Merah, El Hotel Group, AVO Group, Rumah Atsiri Indonesia, homLiv, Gofress, Grab, Pala Nusantara, and Bank Sampah Bersinar.

Deputy Marketing Director of Kemenparekraf/Baparekraf, Ni Made Ayu Marthini , conveyed that event visitors can view an upcycle installation exhibition featuring creative art made from used products resulting from the business activities of co-branding partners.

"We also have a waste bank, which will also create installations using the collected waste, so there will be many activities that we will do together with co-branding partners," said Made.

In addition to the Upcycle Installation Exhibition, visitors can also learn about waste management and participate in prize games. This event is expected to inspire the creation of green and sustainable tourism for tourists.

Regarding Co-Branding Wonderful Indonesia

Co-branding represents a strategic collaboration between Wonderful Indonesia and a range of entities from tourism and non-tourism sectors, including hotels, restaurants, food and beverages, manufacturing, and FMCG (Fast Moving Consumer Goods). This partnership, based on collaboration, welcomes industrial partners interested in contributing to Indonesia's tourism and creative economy. The collaboration has been active since 2017 to the present day.

Must-see attractions in Indonesia

Prambanan Temple

Central Java

Comprising the remains of some 244 temples, World Heritage–listed Prambanan is Indonesia's largest Hindu site and one of Southeast Asia's major…

Borobudur Temple

Dating from the 8th and 9th centuries, and built from two million blocks of stone, Borobudur is the world's largest Buddhist temple and one of Indonesia's…

Raja Ampat Islands

These small, uninhabited and incredibly picturesque islands, 30km beyond Waigeo, feature heavily in Raja Ampat promotional material. It’s mainly…

Bada Valley

Central Sulawesi

Seemingly scattered haphazardly around the hills near Lore Lindu National Park are some 400 ancient stone megaliths of unknown origin that might be over…

Taman Nasional Kepulauan Togean

Togean Islands

Togean Islands National Park was gazetted in 2004, and in 2017 was declared a tourism area of national significance. The park encompasses 3400 sq km of…

The Ijen plateau's most extraordinary sight is the magnificent turquoise sulphur lake of Kawah Ijen. A night hike to the crater in which the lake boils…

Muara Jambi

This scattering of ruined and partially restored temples is the most important Hindu-Buddhist site in Sumatra. The temples are believed to mark the…

Beside the southern alun-alun (main square), Yogya's enormous kraton (palace) is the cultural and political heart of this fascinating city. Effectively a…

Candi Sukuh

In a magnificent position 900m above the Solo plain with fine views of Gunung Lawu, Candi Sukuh is one of Java’s most enigmatic and striking temples. It’s…

Agung Rai Museum of Art

If you only visit one museum in Ubud, make it this one. Founder Agung Rai built his fortune selling Balinese artwork to foreigners in the 1970s, and…

Kelimutu National Park

Kelimutu National Park is a Nusa Tenggara must. Its centrepiece is Gunung Kelimutu, crowned by three startling lakes that shift colour thanks to…

Sekumpul Waterfall

Sitting 18km southeast of Singaraja, some six or seven separate waterfalls – all fed by upland streams – pour up to 80m over cliffs in a verdant bamboo…

Museum Nasional

Merdeka Square & Central Jakarta

The National Museum is the best of its kind in Indonesia and an essential visit. The enormous collection begins around an open courtyard of the 1862…

Pura Besakih

Perched nearly 1000m up the side of Gunung Agung, this is Bali's most important Hindu temple. The site encompasses 23 separate but related temples, with…

Merdeka Square

It is here that Jakartans come to take a breather from the traffic. The figurative centre of Jakarta, Merdeka Square (merdeka means independence) is…

Pura Luhur Ulu Watu

Bukit Peninsula

This important temple is perched precipitously on the southwestern tip of the peninsula, atop sheer cliffs that drop straight into the ceaseless surf…

Komodo National Park

Komodo & Rinca Islands

Established in 1980, this national park is one of Indonesia's – if not the world's – greatest natural treasures. Within its 1817 sq km area are Komodo,…

Neka Art Museum

Offering an excellent introduction to Balinese art, the top-notch collection is displayed in a series of pavilions and halls. Don't miss the multiroom…

Mesjid Raya Baiturrahman

With its brilliant-white walls, ebony-black domes and towering minaret, this 19th-century mosque is a dazzling sight. The best time to visit is during…

Pura Taman Ayun

Don't miss one of the top temples on Bali, a serene place of enveloping calm. The huge royal water temple of Pura Taman Ayun, surrounded by a wide,…

Weekuri Lagoon

Almost as far west as you can get on Sumba is one of the island's most magical spots, Weekuri Lagoon. On one side, locals and tourists rent black rubber…

Pulau Penyenget

Pulau Bintan

Pulau Penyenget, reached by frequent boats (7000Rp) from the Tanjung Pinang pier, was once the capital of the Riau rajahs. The ruins of the old palace of…

Puri Agung Semarapura

Built when the Dewa Agung dynasty moved here in 1710, this palace compound was laid out as a large square, believed to be in the form of a mandala, with…

Ujung Kulon National Park

On the remote southwestern tip of Java, this Unesco World Heritage–listed national park has remained an outpost of prime rainforest and untouched…

Jimbaran Fish Market

A popular morning stop on a Bukit peninsula amble, this fish market is smelly, lively and frenetic – watch where you step. Brightly painted boats bob…

Pantai Mawun

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This beach is reason enough to venture down Kuta way. Some 8km west of Kuta and 600m off the main road, this half-moon cove is framed by soaring headlands…

Pantai Koka

About 5km west of Pantai Paga, look for a small, partially paved road that runs for 2km through a cocoa plantation to a stunning double bay. Facing a…

Jimbaran Beach

One of Bali’s best beaches, Jimbaran’s 4km-long arc of sand is mostly clean and there is no shortage of places to get a snack, drink or seafood dinner, or…

Spider Web Rice Fields

The greatest local site is actually 20km west of Ruteng near Cara kampung. The legendary Spider Web Rice Fields are vast creations shaped as implied,…

Kuta & Legian

Tourism in Bali began here and is there any question why? Low-key hawkers will sell you soft drinks and beer, snacks and other treats, and you can rent…

Taman Nasional Teluk Cenderawasih

After fishermen set out wooden platforms to lure fish in the '90s, some unexpectedly large ones began showing up. Whale sharks! In 2002, this special…

Semarang’s atmospheric old quarter, often referred to by its Dutch name, the Outstadt, is well worth investigating. Until recently, most of the area’s…

Museum Le Mayeur

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Pantai Seminyak

A lounger and an ice-cold Bintang on the beach at sunset is simply magical. A good stretch can be found near Pura Petitenget, and it tends to be less…

Sangiran Museum of Ancient Man

With the largest collection of Homo erectus fossils in the world (the bones of 70 individuals), Sangiran is an important archaeological excavation site…

This once-splendid pleasure park of palaces, pools and waterways, built between 1758 and 1765, functioned as the playground of the sultan and his…

Mendut Temple & Monastery

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Ke'te Kesu'

Tana Toraja

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Telaga Warna

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Taman Fatahillah

Kota’s central cobblestone square, surrounded by imposing Dutch colonial buildings, is Jakarta's most attractive location and a popular gathering spot for…

More destinations you need to see

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Welcome to summer quarter! Visit the summer quarter overview page for helpful links and resources.

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Highline Wins Grant to Send Students to Study in Indonesia

Highline College has been awarded a federal grant valued at $35,000 to send 12-15 Hospitality and Tourism Management (HOST) students to Indonesia to learn about its hospitality and tourism industry. Other Highline students who are interested in management are also eligible to apply for the trip.

The 9-day study abroad program will take place in Bandung, the capital of Indonesia’s West Java province, and give the students valuable insights plus hospitality and tourism management skills to help them succeed in the workplace.

The grant is part of the U.S. Department of State’s Increase and Diversify Education Abroad for U.S. Students (IDEAS) Program. Highline College is one of 37 U.S. colleges and universities that will use an IDEAS grant to establish and expand American student mobility overseas in support of U.S. foreign policy goals.

Fundraising efforts and free lodging for the spring 2025 trip will make the program accessible to a cohort of diverse, underrepresented students. It will provide an affordable international experience to those who may not have previously traveled abroad.

“By staying at a working hotel and volunteering at the establishment, students will experience firsthand how the global lodging industry works. They will learn about management, lodging, tourism promotion, and event planning, which they can apply when they return home,” said Dr. Justin Taillon, Professor & Department Head of Hospitality & Tourism Management at Highline College.

The students will meet with tourism organizations in Indonesia, including visiting bureaus and chambers. They will see first-hand how the organizations promote tourism and collaborate with various tourist sites in the culturally rich and diverse city of Bandung. They will also gain an understanding of how to raise funds for study abroad trips, by working with the local business community.

Bandung, Indonesia, where Highline students will be studying.

Sam Kaplan, Director of the Center of Excellence Global Trade & Supply Chain Management at Highline College elaborated.

“Highline College is honored and pleased to receive the IDEAS grant which will help us expand our academic-focused, affordable study abroad program. Working with our partner in Indonesia, Politeknik Pariwisata NHI Bandung, we will provide international experiences and opportunities in fields such as tourism and hospitality to underrepresented students and help meet industry needs in these in-demand occupations.”

Indonesia is the fourth most populous country in the world and an important player in the strategic Asia-Pacific region. This upcoming trip will be modeled on Highline’s successful Follow the Supply Chain Study Abroad Program to Vietnam, which launched in 2019.

“It is crucial that more U.S. students get to know Indonesia and develop relationships there. This study abroad program will help increase visibility of the importance of Indonesia to our students, both those participating in the program and those learning about it,” Taillon confirmed.

In 2016, Highline College and Tacoma Community College were awarded an IDEAS grant for underrepresented students to study in Shanghai, China.

learn more about highline’s host program

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