Madrid   Travel Guide

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places to visit at madrid

23 Top-Rated Things to Do in Madrid

The Spanish capital has its own brand of hustle and bustle, providing visitors with an authentic experience across an urban landscape of green spaces and fortress-palaces. Madrid can be enjoyed across tastes and budgets, whether it's dining at

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places to visit at madrid

El Retiro Park (Parque del Buen Retiro) El Retiro Park (Parque del Buen Retiro) free

To the east of central Madrid,  Parque del Buen Retiro (El Retiro Park) can be translated as "Garden of the Pleasant Retreat," and that's what it is – a sprawling swath of lush greenery filled with formal gardens, lakes, cafes, playgrounds and more. This 300-acre park previously housed Felipe IV's palace and gardens, and wasn't open to the public until the late 19th century. In 2021, it was listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site along with Paseo del Prado as "a landscape of arts and sciences."

Today, you can still rent a rowboat before heading to the  Palacio de Cristal  (Crystal Palace), which holds regular art exhibitions. You can also stop and smell the roses in the  Rosaleda (Rose Garden), which boasts more than 4,000 roses; May and June are the best months to see them in full bloom. Plus, for those traveling with little ones, the Teatro de Titeres hosts puppet shows most weekends. To the south lies a fountain where uncannily, the angel Lucifer stands before his fall from grace. Madrileños claim that the Ángel Caído (Fallen Angel) statue is the only one in the world depicting the Prince of Darkness before his transformation.

places to visit at madrid

Prado Museum (Museo Nacional del Prado) Prado Museum (Museo Nacional del Prado)

U.S. News Insider Tip: The Paseo del Arte Pass allows you to visit the Prado, Reina Sofia and Thyssen- Bornemisza museums for 32 euros (about $35), saving 20% of the three tickets' combined prices. You can buy it online or at any of the three museums and it's valid for one year. – Julienne C. Raboca

One of Madrid's most famous museums, the elegant Museo Nacional del Prado, is consistently touted by travelers as a must-see. Opened in 1819 at the encouragement of Queen Maria Isabel de Braganza (King Ferdinand VII's wife), the museum contains more than 7,600 paintings and 1,000 sculptures featuring Spanish, Italian and Flemish styles of art. Among the most famous works featured include Velazquez's "Las Meninas," Bosch's "The Garden of Earthly Delights”, and El Greco's "The Nobleman with his hand on his Chest." Travelers note that sometimes it can be difficult to get close to the most famous paintings, recommending that visitors come during off-peak hours for the best chance of seeing these works without hordes of others.

places to visit at madrid

Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real) Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real)

U.S. News Insider Tip: Time your visit with the changing of the guard ceremony on Wednesdays and Saturdays. Every first Wednesday of most months, the Solemn Changing of the Guard is staged by 400 people and 100 horses as it was done in the 19th century. – Julienne C. Raboca

One of the largest palaces in the world, this royal residence housed the kings of Spain from the mid-1700s to the early 1900s. Although the royal family does not currently live in the palace, it is still considered their official residence. It is also thought to be the largest royal palace in Western Europe with a total of 3,418 rooms, only some of which are open to the public, including the popular armory room and royal pharmacy.

places to visit at madrid

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places to visit at madrid

Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum

The Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum is named for the family from which the collection was acquired by the Spanish state in 1993. Housed in the intimate Villahermosa Palace, the museum has nearly 1,000 works of art gathered from the 1920s to the 1980s by a Swiss baron and his father. Before being persuaded by his Spanish wife to accept her country's $350 million offer, Thyssen was reportedly courted by heads of state for the $2 billion private collection, which at the time was surpassed only by that of Queen Elizabeth II's. The collection traces the history of Western art with examples from every important movement, from German Expressionism to Russian Constructivism and 19th-century American art. Artists featured include Dürer, Caravaggio, Rembrandt, Rubens, Van Gogh and more. 

Recent visitors offer rave reviews of Thyssen-Bornemisza, praising its easily navigable layout, as well as the all-encompassing history of Western European art presented in the buildings. Travelers also commend the museum's gallery cafe for lunch. Mixed opinions were offered on which museum was superior – this one or the Prado – but many noted a more pleasant experience at Thyssen-Bornemisza due to fewer crowds, friendly staff and better natural light from which to see the more colorful artwork.

places to visit at madrid

Gran Vía Gran Vía free

Madrid's bustling Gran Vía is at the heart of the city, a prime spot for shoppers and architecture buffs. Built in the early 1900s in an effort to decongest the city, Gran Vía spans nearly a mile and is packed with shops and restaurants. The avenue was home to Spain's first skyscrapers and marked the beginning of modernization in Madrid. Try a traditional bocadillo de calamares (calamari sandwich), buy a new outfit from the five-story Primark flagship store or catch a show at Teatro Lope de Vega. 

Start your journey where the street intersects Calle de Alcalá. There you'll find Círculo de Bellas Artes, a cultural center best known for its sweeping rooftop views. You'll have to pay 5 euros (about $5.35) to get to the top, but once there, you can enjoy a drink while soaking in the sunset. From this viewpoint, you can't miss the iconic Metrópolis Building presiding over the beginning of Gran Vía with a dome on which a winged Victoria statue rises. You may have to wait in line, but previous visitors agreed the views are worth it.

places to visit at madrid

Plaza Mayor Plaza Mayor free

U.S. News Insider Tip:  Take a breather from all the walking at Hammam Al Ándalus, an Arabic-style bathhouse a few steps from Plaza Mayor where you can dip into pools of varying temperatures, book a massage or get stretched on a hot stone bed. –  Julienne C. Raboca

This square, located in the heart of Madrid, is more a must-experience attraction than a must-see one. Surrounded by cafes and bars, Plaza Mayor practically begs passersby to take a seat, order a coffee or glass of wine (depending on the time of day) and people-watch. Not only do throngs of tourists pass through, but multiple street performers plant their feet here to entertain. The square starts getting busy around 2 p.m. and will grow increasingly lively as night falls.

places to visit at madrid

Mercado de San Miguel Mercado de San Miguel free

U.S. News Insider Tip: For alternatives to the upmarket Mercado de San Miguel, visit Mercado San Antón or Mercado de San Ildefonso. These innovative food markets are popular social spaces in Madrid's Malasaña and Chueca neighborhoods. – Julienne C. Raboca

Mercado de San Miguel, a market built of beautifully ornate glass and cast iron, is a popular stop for tourists to Madrid, especially since it is located right outside of Plaza Mayor . Opened in May 1916 as a local food market, Mercado de San Miguel became the city's first gourmet market in 2009. Here, visitors can purchase wine, grab a cocktail, juice or coffee, snack on a variety of ready-to-eat tapas, or pick up ingredients for lunch or dinner from the fruit, seafood and meat stalls. San Miguel Market's most famous stands include Michelin-starred chef Jordi Roca's homemade and natural ice creams at Rocambolesc, and the traditional tapas at Madrí by Arzabal.

places to visit at madrid

Lavapiés Lavapiés free

The neighborhood of Lavapiés boasts a rich historical and cultural heritage. It is believed that Lavapiés was once the Jewish neighborhood of Madrid, with remnants of a Jewish cemetery on Salitre Street. After 1492, the area continued to attract waves of immigrants, becoming a popular district known for its corralas , small affordable houses that accommodated new residents. Today, Lavapiés showcases architectural gems, such as the Corrala de Sombrerete, and is home to the largest second-hand market in Madrid, the Rastro . The neighborhood is also adorned with historic buildings, like the Pías de San Fernando Schools and the old Inquisition Prison, alongside significant cultural centers like the Reina Sofía National Museum of Contemporary Art .

Lavapiés embraces its multicultural character, reflected in its diverse festivals, international influences, and support for emerging art, exemplified by the C.A.L.L.E. urban art festival. In the second week of August, the streets are adorned to celebrate the traditional Verbena de San Lorenzo, honoring the patron saint of the basilica located in the district. Another notable event in Lavapiés is Tapapiés, a food festival that showcases tapas and music and usually takes place during the month of June.

places to visit at madrid

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Madrid Tapas and Wine Tasting Tour

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places to visit at madrid

Temple of Debod Temple of Debod free

The Temple of Debod, located in Parque de la Montaña, just behind the newly renovated Plaza de España, is a must-see attraction known for its historical significance and unique setting. Gifted to Spain from the Egyptian government, the temple dates back to the second century B.C. and was transported stone by stone to Madrid. Its preservation is a result of Spain's assistance in protecting the ancient sites of Abu Simbel from flooding caused by the construction of the Aswan Dam in Egypt. The temple's decorative motifs and projections help tell its fascinating story, and it is particularly enchanting when illuminated after sunset. Reconstructed on the hill of with its original orientation from east to west, visitors will be able to see scale models, videos and audiovisual material inside to enhance their understanding of its significance.

Reviews from travelers proffer mixed opinions. Some visitors mention long wait times to enter the temple, with only a few people allowed inside at a time. However, others acknowledge that the wait (and uphill climb) is worthwhile, admiring the hieroglyphics and mummy exhibits. Others, hesitant to endure the wait, chose to admire the temple from the outside, still appreciating the site's historical value, convivial atmosphere and beautiful views of the city. With luck, the moat around the temple will be filled with water when you go, creating a reflection pool that photographers love to capture.

places to visit at madrid

Reina Sofía Museum Reina Sofía Museum

The  Museo Nacional   Centro de Arte Reina Sofía or Reina Sofia Museum is Madrid's modern, contemporary art gallery and – along with the Prado and the Thyssen-Bornemisza – makes up the city's "Golden Triangle of Art." The Reina Sofia displays almost 2,000 pieces from its vast collection, including art by Salvador Dalí and Joan Miró. However, probably the most famous work is found on the second floor: Pablo Picasso's "Guernica" is the museum's crowning jewel.

Reina Sofia Museum's main building, in front of the Atocha train station, is composed of two connected buildings. Located on the site of the former Hospital de San Carlos, the 18th-century Sabatini Building has been declared one of Spain's Historic-Artistic Monuments of National Interest. Opened in 2005, the Nouvel Building is a contemporary annex designed by renowned French architect Jean Nouvel, who also designed Louvre Abu Dhabi.

places to visit at madrid

Barrio de Salamanca Barrio de Salamanca free

If you find yourself surrounded by designer stores and elegant restaurants, you've probably stumbled into Madrid's Salamanca neighborhood. Salamanca is one of the fanciest areas of the city, and its main streets – Calle de Serrano, Calle de Goya and Calle de Velázquez – are some of the most expensive. Often compared to New York City's Fifth Avenue or London's Bond Street, Calle Ortega y Gasset has been nicknamed the "Golden Mile" because it's studded with posh brands like Louis Vuitton, Gucci and Cartier. The equally famous Calle de Serrano begins near the corner of Buen Retiro Park next to the Puerta de Alcalá monument and ends in Plaza de la República Argentina.

Even if you have no plans to purchase, Salamanca is a great place to spend a sunny afternoon strolling and window-shopping, according to previous visitors. There are many upscale hotels  in the area as well as unique dining experiences and museums. The National Archaeological Museum is Salamanca district's cultural gem, displaying artifacts from Ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome along with a collection of Iberian sculptures. In the summer, its spacious terrace is open to enjoy.

places to visit at madrid

Matadero Madrid Matadero Madrid free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Explore Madrid Río Park, a recreational area along the Manzanares River that has transformed this part of the city. Hop on a bicycle and discover the revitalized riverside admiring the newly built Arganzuela and Perrault bridges. – Julienne C. Raboca

What was once an old slaughterhouse is now a hub of art and culture in Madrid's Arganzuela neighborhood. Along the banks of Manzanares River, Matadero Madrid offers travelers a chance to see many creative facets of the city all in one place, including a theater complex, a film archive, citizens' laboratory and two restaurants.

places to visit at madrid

Malasaña Malasaña free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Discover the hidden gem of Iglesia de los Alemanes. This Baroque church, founded by Felipe III in the 17th century, is like a lesser-known Sistine Chapel . Admire its unique elliptical design and breathtaking frescoes; guided tours are available. – Julienne C. Raboca

Malasaña, a vibrant district in Madrid, is bordered by Gran Vía , Calle Fuencarral, Calle Carranza, and Calle de San Bernardo. Named after Manuela Malasaña, a key figure in the events of the Dos de Mayo Uprising in 1808, the district holds historical significance. Plaza del Dos de Mayo, located at the heart of Malasaña, commemorates the rebellion against Napoleon's occupation and pays tribute to brave captains Luis Daoíz and Pedro Velarde.

places to visit at madrid

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places to visit at madrid

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium (Estadio Santiago Bernabéu) Santiago Bernabéu Stadium (Estadio Santiago Bernabéu)

The Estadio Santiago Bernabéu, located north of central Madrid, is the city's main  fútbol  (soccer) stadium and the domain of the world's most successful club: Real Madrid. It was named after the legendary Madrid manager, who presided over the club for 35 years. After its opening in 1947, the stadium was completely refurbished leading up to the 1982 World Cup, which it hosted.  Fútbol  is an integral part of Spanish life, and the stadium's sheer size is an example of this (it can accommodate more than 80,000 fans).

In 2019, Real Madrid began remodeling Santiago Bernabéu. Among its new features are a retractable roof and a removable pitch that can be reassembled, which allows the stadium to be used for other events like concerts, conventions and other sports.

places to visit at madrid

Casa de Campo Casa de Campo free

While Buen Retiro Park may be more famous, Casa de Campo is Madrid's largest public park and boasts almost 7 square miles of natural space. Originally used as hunting ground by the Spanish royal family, it was opened to the public in the 1930s and is now loved by outdoor enthusiasts as a more natural escape compared to the manicured lawns of El Retiro.

Many people enjoy simply strolling around the park or having picnics on the grass, but there are also plenty of activities in the sprawling grounds. In the southeast corner of Casa de Campo, there's a large lake with boat and kayak rentals available. When you work up an appetite from boating, there are restaurants located around the lake. The park also features a large outdoor pool perfect if you need to escape Spain's summer heat.

places to visit at madrid

Sample tapas in Barrio de La Latina Sample tapas in Barrio de La Latina

U.S. News Insider Tip:  Immerse yourself in the tradition of Galician-inspired pintxos and beer by visiting La Latina's top restaurants. Sample  carrilleras  (beef cheeks) at La Musa Latina near Basilica de San Miguel, or freshly-made Spanish-style brie tortillas and craft beer at Pez Tortilla. –  Julienne C. Raboca

Famous for its tapas scene, Barrio de La Latina is a vibrant neighborhood in the heart of Madrid that offers a mix of history, tapas culture and lively atmosphere. With its narrow, winding streets dating back to the Middle Ages, this small area packs a punch when it comes to experiencing the city's essence. The neighborhood gets its name from Beatriz Galindo, a renowned writer and humanist known as "La Latina" due to her grasp of the Latin language. The area is steeped in history, with buildings that reflect its medieval origins. Plaza de la Cebada (Barley Square) and Plaza de la Paja (Straw Square), once bustling markets, still bear witness to the neighborhood's commercial heritage.

places to visit at madrid

Gateway of the Sun (Puerta del Sol) Gateway of the Sun (Puerta del Sol) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: On a cooler day, head to one of the city's most historic restaurants, Lhardy. The place will take you back in time with its elegant decor; try Madrid's best cocido madrileño , a traditional stew of chickpeas, vegetables, pork and lamb. – Julienne C. Raboca

The true center of Madrid, Puerta del Sol has been the heart of Madrid since the 17th century. During King Felipe V’s reign in the early 18th century, six roads were built from the city, referenced by a brass plaque on the south side of Sol. The plaza's most recognizable feature is thus called "kilometer zero," the point from which all distances in Spain are measured. The renowned plaque is undergoing a 21st-century visual update, replacing its square tile with a compass rose design featuring metallic embellishments and border indications pointing toward major Spanish cities.

places to visit at madrid

Segovia Segovia free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Rent bicycles from Segovia's Plaza Mayor to discover the city's green belt or to visit the small market that sets up on the square every Thursday morning. – Julienne C. Raboca

Accessible via an approximately 30-minute high-speed train ride is the UNESCO-listed Old Town of Segovia – a perfect daytrip from Madrid. The city's star attraction is the remarkably preserved Roman aqueduct, a stunning architectural feat dating back to A.D. 50. Explore the historic center, which showcases impressive landmarks like the Alcázar fortress, a 16th-century Gothic cathedral and several Romanesque churches. Wander through Plaza del Azoguejo to marvel at the aqueduct's majestic tiers of arches, and don't miss the chance to climb the tower of the Alcázar for breathtaking views; this 11th-century royal palace is rumored to have inspired Walt Disney's Cinderella castle. Charming restaurants near Plaza Mayor offer local specialties like roast suckling pig ( cochinillo ) or milk-fed lamb ( lechazo ). Segovia is also home to a green belt that will lead you to a leisurely stroll along the scenic riverbank. To learn more, stop by the visitor center, which offers guided tours and night walks to uncover Segovia's legends.

places to visit at madrid

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places to visit at madrid

Plaza de Cibeles (Cibeles Plaza) Plaza de Cibeles (Cibeles Plaza) free

U.S. News Insider Tip: If you're in Madrid for the holidays and want to get into the winter wonderland spirit, head to the palace's magical Glass Gallery, which transforms into a 3,200-square-foot ice rink from December to January. – Julienne C. Raboca

Cibeles Plaza together with Cibeles Palace are in the heart of Madrid's tourist map. Declared a Cultural Heritage Monument in 1993, Palacio de Cibeles (or Cibeles Palace) was formerly the city's main post office, but now serves as Madrid's City Hall. Located at the intersection of Calle de Alcalá (which leads into Sol ) and adjacent to Paseo del Prado/Paseo de Recoletos, Plaza de Cibeles draws tourists for its stunning architecture. The plaza's fountain features the Roman goddess Cybele ("the Great Mother"), who represents fertility, driven in a chariot being pulled by two lions. The goddess has unofficially been adopted by the city's fútbol (soccer) team, Real Madrid. When Real Madrid, or the Spanish national team, win a title, the city holds a parade that ends in Plaza de Cibeles with one of the players fastening the team's flag to the goddess.

places to visit at madrid

Take a daytrip to Toledo Take a daytrip to Toledo

U.S. News Insider Tip: For a breath of fresh air, hike the 4.4-mile El Tajo trail. It will take around two hours to complete this moderately challenging route, but it offers mountain views, historical landmarks, the Alcántara Bridge and panoramic vistas of Toledo along the Tagus River. – Julienne C. Raboca

Once you've soaked up Madrid's sights, consider escaping the bustling city with a daytrip to nearby Toledo. It takes just 30 minutes by train to reach the "City of Three Cultures" from downtown Madrid, and it's a worthwhile visit for anyone looking for history, world-renowned architecture or riverside hikes with views of heritage sites.

places to visit at madrid

Catch a flamenco performance Catch a flamenco performance

An art form born in Andalucía around the 15th century, flamenco expresses the emotions of life through dance, guitar-playing and song. The rhythm of this classic Spanish dance pulses through the streets of Madrid and provides great entertainment for tourists and locals alike. Although flamenco originated in southern Spain, dancers from far and wide come to the capital city to showcase their talents. When you're visiting Madrid, you would be remiss if you didn't set aside time for a flamenco show.

The toughest part is deciding which Madrid tablao – or flamenco venue – to choose for your flamenco experience. The city is home to one of the oldest and most famous flamenco houses in the world, Corral de la Morería, which has held shows at its city center location since 1956. It's highly regarded as the best place to watch performances, and it's not rare to see celebrities, politicians and even the king of Spain in the audience. What's more, it's home to a Michelin-starred restaurant.

places to visit at madrid

Chocolatería San Ginés Chocolatería San Ginés

Chocolatería San Ginés, located in a passageway within walking distance of Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol , is a renowned chocolate shop that has been serving hot chocolate with churros since its establishment in 1894. Steeped in history, it offers a glimpse into the tradition of enjoying chocolate as a restorative drink, a custom that dates back to the discovery of cacao in America. In the past, street chocolatiers in Madrid sold this beloved beverage, particularly in Puerta del Sol, where late-night revelers and early morning walkers would partake in hot chocolate to ward off the chill. Chocolatería San Ginés preserves this culinary heritage and continues to entice visitors with its delightful combination of crispy churros and rich hot chocolate.

Travelers' reviews of Chocolatería San Ginés highlight its popularity, which often leads to queues. However, visitors are impressed by the efficient and speedy service despite the crowd. The quality of the chocolate and churros receives praise, even from those who aren't typically chocolate lovers. The suggestion to try the fresh Spanish orange juice is also a recurring recommendation. While the seating inside the shop can be tight, many suggest opting for a takeaway order to enjoy the experience outside. During peak times, such as summer, visitors may need to wait for 15 to 20 minutes to secure a table to dining inside.

places to visit at madrid

El Rastro Market El Rastro Market free

U.S. News Insider Tip: Head to nearby San Fernando Market for lunch afterward. The newly refurbished, covered market has craft beer and authentic Latin American eats alongside an excellent vermouth stall and the unique La Casquería, a bookstore selling books by weight.  – Julienne C. Raboca

Exit the La Latina metro station on a Sunday and wander down Calle de las Maldonadas to one of Spain's most popular open-air flea markets, El Rastro. Dating back to the 15th century, the market starts at Plaza de Cascorro and is primarily concentrated on Calle de la Ribera de Curtidores, ending at Ronda de Toledo. The streets, also including Calle San Cayetano, are lined with hundreds of merchants selling everything from leather goods and ceramics to art and antiques and even everyday household items.

places to visit at madrid

Paella Cooking Class in Madrid with Bottomless Wine Pairing

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Toledo Private Tour with Guide and Private Driver from Madrid

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Prado Museum Small Group Tour with Skip the Line Ticket

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The 11 best things to do in Madrid in 2024

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places to visit at madrid

From traditional tapas bars to frenzied flamenco shows, Madrid has so much to offer RgStudio / Getty Images

The Spanish capital is a cultural and social behemoth that attracts visitors from around the world and they keep coming back for more. Madrid has something to tempt every traveler and will have many of them dancing until sunrise thanks to its thriving nightlife.

With architectural wonders, world-class gastronomy, famed art museums and even an Egyptian temple within the city limits, Madrid offers sights and attractions to satisfy all visitors. Here are 11 experiences not to be missed when you get there.

1. Visit the Golden Triangle of Art

Madrid’s "Golden Triangle of Art" consists of three renowned museums, the Museo del Prado, Reina Sofía and the Thyssen-Bornemisza, which are home to some of the world’s most valuable art collections. Even if you’re not typically the gallery type, a stop at one of these venues is an essential Madrid experience.

The Prado houses several masterpieces by Spanish artists Diego Velázquez, Francisco Goya and Francisco Zurbarán. Arguably the most famous work people flock to see is Velázquez’s Las Meninas , an oil on canvas considered among the most important paintings in Western art.

The Reina Sofía is the Spanish national museum dedicated to 20th-century art, exhibiting impressive collections of Surrealist and Cubist masters Salvador Dalí and Pablo Picasso, including Picasso’s huge anti-war oil painting Guernica .

Museo Thyssen-Bornemisza , once the private art collection of Baron Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemisza and his son Hans Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemisza, showcases nearly 1000 paintings of the world’s most celebrated European and American artists from the 13th to the 20th centuries. It’s a real feast for art fans.

Guests chatting at the bar in 'Casa Alberto' tapas bar in Madrid, Spain

2. Get a taste of Spain on a traditional tapas crawl

Tapas hopping, or ir de tapas , is a national pastime and a satisfying prelude to dinner, which in Spain is typically eaten between 9pm and midnight. A tapa is a small plate of food usually paired with a glass of wine, caña  (a small glass of beer) or vermút , Madrid’s popular aperitif. 

You can join locals after work any day of the week, hopping from one tapas bar to the next to sample a selection of Iberian hams, charcuterie and cheeses.

Planning tip: Sunday afternoons are the best time to visit Cava Baja, a popular street in the historic La Latina neighborhood with vibrant little bars, taverns and restaurants that are perfect for a laid-back tapas crawl.

3. Shop at El Rastro flea market 

Every Sunday and on public holidays, you can take part in a 400-year-old shopping tradition at  El Rastro flea market . Open from 9am to 3pm, El Rastro stretches along the La Latina neighborhood’s Plaza de Cascorro, La Ribera de Curtidores and Ronda de Toledo and features a labyrinth of open-air stalls peddling clothes, souvenirs, handicrafts, antiques and all the bric-a-brac you can imagine. 

Planning tip: Many of the vendors only accept efectivo  (cash). Get some cash out before heading to the market or you’ll be left hunting for an elusive ATM.

4. Follow Hemingway’s footsteps

"Hemingway did not drink here" is a popular joke written on signs hanging in some Madrid establishments. It’s no secret that the American literary giant, fondly called "Don Ernesto," was Madrid’s adopted sybarite who loved to drink, eat, write and watch bullfights while he was covering the Spanish Civil War as a foreign journalist. 

Fans of Hemingway can retrace his footsteps and enjoy some of his favorite haunts that still exist today, including Restaurante Botín , the world’s oldest restaurant, which houses a 16th-century cellar cradling dust-covered wine bottles.

Hemingway also used to frequent La Venencia , a dimly lit sherry bar that is virtually frozen in time with its massive molasses-stained wooden barrels, antique cash register and fading sepia-hued posters.

Planning tip: Don’t bother whipping out your phone to take some pictures at La Venencia – snapping photos is still strictly prohibited, just as it was in the 1930s when the bar was wary of fascist spies.

5. Watch a flamenco show

While Andalucía in southern Spain is the birthplace of flamenco, you don’t need to venture far from Madrid to watch live shows of the Spanish dance. Dinner, tapas and drinks are usually served during the performance, providing a full evening’s entertainment.

You can watch the frenetic spectacle in big touristy venues such as Cardamomo and Teatro Flamenco or smaller cozy venues like Las Tablas , which make up for their size with the big flamenco artists they attract.

Planning tip: For a truly luxurious experience, the Corral de la Moreria is an intimate space that also features a Michelin-starred restaurant.

A young woman with an afro takes a selfie in the sun drenched Retiro Park in Spain

6. Explore Retiro Park

Parque del Buen Retiro , Madrid’s most famous park, is an expansive 118-hectare (292-acre) area that was once reserved for Spanish royalty and aristocracy until it was opened to the public at the end of the 19th century. "El Retiro" is adorned with ornate fountains, statues of Spanish writers and heroes, gazebos and open-air cafes.

Different areas of the park reveal various landscaping styles, from French-inspired manicured lawns to craggy tree-lined pathways and the romantic La Rosaleda  rose garden with more than 4000 roses that are in full bloom in May and June.

The park's grounds have several landmarks, including the grand Monument to Alfonso XII depicting the former Spanish king atop his horse, the  "Fallen Angel" statue  (one of the only public statues of Lucifer in the world) and the oldest tree in Madrid, planted in 1633.

Planning tip: Don’t miss Palacio de Cristal , an architectural marvel of iron and glass that occasionally hosts events and reflects magnificently on the waters of the surrounding lake.

7. Stand in the center of Spain

Translated to "Gate of the Sun," Puerta del Sol  is Madrid’s busy central public square and main crossroads. A clock sits atop the plaza’s main building, the old Casa de Correos  – now the headquarters of the Madrid regional government – and every New Year’s Eve, thousands of revelers gather here to eat the traditional 12 grapes right before the clock strikes midnight. 

All roads (quite literally) lead to Sol, as it is the symbolic center of Spain, marked by the Kilometer Zero plaque at the footstep of the Casa de Correos. At the plaza’s center is the equestrian statue of King Charles III, though his popularity is overshadowed by a more famous character on the east side of the square – the Bear by the Madroño tree sculpture that represents Madrid’s coat of arms.

Aerial view of Estadio Santiago Bernabéu during the Primera Liga match between Real Madrid and Racing Santander

8. Tour Madrid’s iconic soccer stadiums

Spain is a soccer powerhouse, with its international teams winning both the World Cup and European Championships and its regional teams dominating European football.

Madrid has two teams, and soccer fans can enjoy a tour around both world-renowned stadiums – the Estadio Santiago Bernabéu  for Real Madrid and the Wanda Metropolitano for Atlético de Madrid. Guided tours of the museums display the teams’ trophies, jerseys throughout the years and memorabilia narrating their long, illustrious histories.

9. Pull up a chair in Plaza Mayor

At the heart of old Madrid, the beautiful, expansive Plaza Mayor  has been the stage for everything from royal crowning ceremonies and soccer games to outdoor markets, bullfights and public executions during the Spanish Inquisition. 

Today, 237 balconies peer out from a three-story residential compound embracing the plaza. While it’s easy to get distracted by the buskers, it’s worth taking a seat at one of the buzzing (albeit overpriced) cafes and taking time to admire the magnificent frescoes painted between the balconies.

Planning tip: The square also plays host to the city’s annual Christmas market, which has taken place since 1860.

Three stone arches of Templo de Debod on a stone platform over a reflecting pool surrounded by trees with yellowing leaves in Madrid

10. Wander through an Egyptian temple 

Few people know that Madrid is home to an ancient Egyptian temple from the 2nd century BCE. Dedicated to the goddess Isis and the god Amun,  Templo de Debod was the Egyptian government’s token of gratitude to Spain for helping restore the temples of Abu Simbel in southern Egypt. Templo de Debod was transported and rebuilt stone by stone, opening to the public in 1972 in Madrid’s Cuartel de la Montaña Park, near Plaza España . 

Planning tip: The temple boasts some of the best panoramic views of western Madrid, particularly at sunset when the walls reflect off the surrounding pools, making for incredible photos.

11. See the changing of the guard at the Royal Palace of Madrid

Although you won’t find the Spanish king and queen living in  Palacio Real  anymore, it is still the official residence of the Spanish monarchy. Inspired by the Italian sculptor Bernini’s sketches for the construction of the Louvre in Paris, the palace faces a large central courtyard and contains 3418 rooms, making it the largest functioning royal palace in Europe. 

The biweekly changing of the guard happens every Wednesday and Saturday, but the grander spectacle is the Solemn Changing of the Guard that takes place every first Wednesday of the month, showcasing a parade of horses and the Spanish Royal Guard, as performed during the time of King Alfonso XII.

This article was first published Mar 2, 2020 and updated Feb 10, 2024.

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PlanetWare.com

18 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Madrid

Written by Michael Law , Lana Law , and Lisa Alexander Updated Dec 26, 2023 We may earn a commission from affiliate links ( )

Authors Michael and Lana Law last visited Madrid in the fall of 2022 while on assignment for PlanetWare.

Full of energy and packed with cultural attractions, Madrid is a modern metropolis that offers a taste of the real Spain. Wide avenues are congested with traffic, but beautiful parks break up the urban sprawl.

Madrid is a hub of social life with a happening café culture and bustling nightlife. Constantly buzzing with activity, the city offers so much to see and do that you will be spoiled for choice.

Plaza Mayor

The world-class Prado Museum displays an endless array of masterpieces created during the Golden Age of Spain, and the 18th-century Royal Palace rivals the Château de Versailles in France.

Be sure to experience Madrid in the evening, when the city really comes to life. Madrileños love going out on the town, and the paseo por la noche (evening stroll) is a cherished ritual.

If possible, it's best to avoid visiting during summer when the heat is oppressive. Savvy travelers come to Madrid during the springtime or autumn to take advantage of more mild weather.

Spain's capital city, Madrid boasts an impressive array of historical monuments and art museums, as well as pleasant gardens and public plazas. Learn more about the best places to visit with our list of the top attractions and things to do in Madrid.

1. Museo Nacional del Prado

2. buen retiro park and the crystal palace, 3. royal palace and gardens, 4. wander through the plaza mayor, 5. puerta del sol: the heart of the city, 6. museo thyssen-bornemisza: fine arts museum, 7. estadio santiago bernabéu: real madrid's stadium, 8. museo nacional centro de arte reina sofía, 9. fuente de cibeles and gran via, 10. mercado de san miguel, 11. temple of debod: an ancient egyptian temple, 12. goya frescoes at ermita de san antonio de la florida, 13. basílica de san francisco el grande, 14. museo sorolla, 15. national archaeological museum, 16. lázaro galdiano museum, 17. puerta de alcalá, 18. national museum of romanticism, where to stay in madrid for sightseeing, tips and tours: how to make the most of your visit to madrid, map of tourist attractions & things to do in madrid.

Prado Museum

A truly world-class museum, the Museo Nacional del Prado has a collection of more than 8,000 paintings and 700 sculptures. Among its extensive assortment of artworks are many masterpieces, including celebrated paintings that rival the most famous works of the Louvre Museum in Paris.

The Prado Museum displays around 2,300 pieces of the collection in more than 100 rooms on three floors. Trying to see it all in one visit can be daunting, but it's possible to focus on a specific itinerary of masterpieces. The Prado suggests "routes" (self-guided tours) of specific works.

Spanish paintings from the 12th century to the early 19th century form the majority of the collection. The assortment of paintings by Francisco de Goya comprises a remarkable 140 works. Also not-to-be-missed is Las Meninas , a depiction of the Spanish royal family of Felipe IV created by Velázquez in 1656.

Other must-see works in the Spanish Painting collection include The Annunciation by El Greco, Jacob's Dream by José de Ribera, The Third of May by Goya, The Virgin and Child by Luis de Morales, Christ Embracing Saint Bernard by Francisco Ribalta, and The Immaculate Conception by Murillo.

Part of the Prado Museum's exhibition space includes a contemporary building and the renovated 16th-century cloister of the San Jerónimo el Real monastery. These galleries display a noteworthy collection of 17th-century Spanish religious paintings.

Get the most out of your time at the Prado by joining a Skip the Line: Prado Museum Tour in Madrid , avoiding the long lines and going directly to the most interesting galleries. On the 90-minute tour, your knowledgeable guide provides an overview of the museum's must-see masterpieces, while providing historical context to help you understand the artworks.

Real Jardín Botánico (Royal Botanical Garden)

After touring the art collection, tourists can relax at the Real Jardín Botánico (Royal Botanical Garden) located next to the Prado Museum. This lovely green space features shady pathways, benches, sculptures, greenhouses, a Kitchen Garden planted with vegetables, and a Rose Garden that blooms in May and early June. The Real Jardín Botánico is also home to the Museum of Natural History .

About a 10-minute walk from the Real Jardín Botánico is the popular Restaurante TriCiclo (28 Calle Santa María), which serves lunch and dinner in a contemporary-style dining room with a casual ambience. The restaurant specializes in international cuisine, prepared from seasonal market ingredients with gastronomic flair.

Address: Paseo del Prado, Madrid

Retiro Park

The Buen Retiro Park ( Parque del Retiro ) is an oasis of peace in the heart of Madrid. This lush and beautifully manicured park offers an escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. The park encompasses more than 125 hectares and is shaded by over 15,000 trees.

Created for the Count-Duke of Olivares in the 17th century, the historic park has an elegant ambiance with its variety of gardens and tree-lined paths. The Parque del Retiro was owned by the Spanish royal family until the 19th century; since then it has been a public park.

From the main entrance at the Plaza de Independencia, visitors arrive at the pool in the center of the park. From here, paths lead to the enchanting La Rosaleda ( Rose Garden ), the formal French Jardín de Don Cecilio , and the Andalusian-style Jardines de Cecilio Rodríguez .

The Crystal Palace at Buen Retiro Park

Built in 1887, the Palacio de Cristal (Crystal Palace) is a splendid cast-iron and glass pavilion that presents exhibitions of contemporary art. The Crystal Palace looks out onto a graceful fountain and reflecting pool. Visitors will find other interesting fountains at Buen Retiro Park including Los Galápagos ( The Turtles ), El Ángel Caído ( The Fallen Angel ), and La Alcachofa ( The Artichoke ).

Locals and tourists alike enjoy boating on the park's tranquil lake. Other favorite things to do include taking the kids to puppet shows at the Teatro de Títeres, going for walks on the scenic tree-lined paths, and basking in the sun or relaxing in the shade at one of the park's outdoor cafés.

For stargazers, the park has an observatory that was built in 1790.

Royal Palace, Madrid

This grandiose palace is the Spanish version of Versailles, a royal court designed to impress. However, unlike Versailles, which is now just a museum, the Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real de Madrid) is still the official residence of a monarch (the King of Spain) and continues to be used for official State events.

The palace was commissioned by Philip V in the 18th century. The majestic Neoclassical facade is crafted entirely from granite and white Colmenar stone. The facade's Ionic columns and Doric pilasters are based on drawings that the sculptor Bernini originally intended for the Louvre in Paris. The balustrade features statues of Spanish kings.

The most striking aspect of the interior is the imposing staircase at the entrance hallway, with a fresco of The Triumph of Religion and the Church , that leads up to the main floor. Throughout the palace, masterpieces of art decorate the walls: paintings by Velázquez, Goya, Rubens, El Greco, and Caravaggio, and exquisite Flemish and French tapestries.

The King Charles III apartments are among the most beautiful rooms in the Royal Palace. These rooms are adorned with refined decor of the Enlightenment era.

Royal Palace and Gardens

A masterpiece of Rococo style, the Salón del Trono (Throne Room) is adorned with frescoes by Tiepolo including The Greatness of the Spanish Monarchy , one of his finest works. Still used for State ceremonies, the Throne Room is clad in sumptuous red velvet and decorated with valuable tapestries, mirrors, furniture, and chandeliers.

History buffs will want to visit the palace's Royal Armory (La Real Armería), which contains 3,000 exhibits dating back to the Middle Ages. On display are the armor and weapons that have been used by Spain's kings over the centuries.

Visitors should save time to explore the Jardines del Campo del Moro . These delightful historic gardens were created during the reign of Philip II and are landscaped in a formal French style with fountains and avenues. The 20-hectare green space provides a haven of tranquility in the center of Madrid. It's a wonderful place for relaxation and scenic strolls.

Address: Calle Bailén, Madrid

Madrid Royal Palace - Floor plan map

This elegant 17th-century plaza was built during the reign of Philip III and used as a center of commerce and municipal life, as well as the scene of ceremonial events such as the proclamation of a new king and the canonization of saints. The square also served as a venue for bullfights, dramatic performances, and knightly tournaments.

The Plaza Mayor took on its present appearance after a fire in 1790, when the corners were enclosed and the nine entrance arches were constructed, linking it to Calle de Toledo, Calle Mayor, Calle de Postas, and others.

Today, the Plaza Mayor continues to be an important gathering place in Madrid. The expansive cobblestone square is a pedestrian area, surrounded by outdoor cafés and atmospheric restaurants shaded by its arcades. In the evenings, the square is a lively place to visit for both tourists and Madrileños.

A short walk from the Plaza Mayor is the Chocolatería San Ginés (5 Pasadizo San Ginés), famous for its chocolate con churros (hot chocolate with deep-fried pastries), which has been a specialty since 1894. This inviting chocolate boutique and café features marble tables and refined decor. No need to rush, the Chocolatería San Ginés is open 24 hours a day Wednesday through Sunday, and until 11:30 pm Monday and Tuesday.

Puerta del Sol: The Heart of the City

The Puerta del Sol was named after the sun emblem on the old city gate, which formerly stood here. This spacious town square aligns with the rising sun. Besides being a hub of public transportation (with several bus stops and Metro entrances), the Puerta del Sol is also the "Kilometer Zero" point from which all distances on the Spanish national road network are measured.

The Puerta del Sol has been the scene of many historic events, including the Spanish resistance to Napoleon on May 2nd, 1808, and in 1931, the Second Republic was proclaimed here.

Nowadays the square is a place to hang out and enjoy life. Lined with shops and cafés, the Puerta del Sol is still one of the most happening squares in Madrid.

Puerta del Sol

The area around Puerta del Sol is packed with restaurants and shops. For tourists seeking special gifts to bring back home, La Violeta (6 Plaza de Canalejas) is the place to go. The shop is just steps away from the Puerta del Sol. Founded in 1915, this family-run boutique offers the Madrid specialty of violet candies, as well as chocolate bonbons and other old-fashioned confections.

Note: Puerto del Sol is undergoing major construction in 2023, and barricades and scaffolding dominate the scene.

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

The Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum presents an overview of European art from the 17th century to the late 20th century. With nearly 1,000 paintings on display, the collection covers medieval religious art, Renaissance-era portraits and biblical themes, the Baroque period, Rococo, Romanticism, Impressionism, Fauvism, Expressionism, modern art, and Pop Art. The museum also has an excellent collection of 19th-century American paintings.

This prestigious collection includes renowned masterpieces such as Christ and the Samaritan Woman by Duccio di Buoninsegna, V enus and Cupid by Peter Paul Rubens, The Annunciation by El Greco, Young Knight in a Landscape by Vittore Carpaccio, Jesus among the Doctors by Albrecht Dürer, The See-Saw by Jean-Honoré Fragonard, Dancer in Green by Edward Degas, Solitude by Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, Route de Versailles by Camille Pissarro, Les Vessenots in Auvers by Vincent van Gogh, and The Harvesters by Pablo Picasso.

Since the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum is located near the Prado, art lovers could easily combine a visit to both museums in the same day.

Address: 8 Paseo del Prado, Madrid

Estadio Santiago Bernabéu: Real Madrid's Stadium

Not all of Madrid's tourist attractions revolve around art. One of its most-visited museums draws football (soccer) fans to the stadium known as Estadio Santiago Bernabéu , the home of the Real Madrid soccer club. The club boasts unapologetically that their stadium is the "Greatest Stadium in the World."

You can take a tour of the stadium, as well as the museum, which displays trophies, team artifacts, and temporary exhibits. Tours also give fans a chance to enjoy the view of the field from the top of the stadium.

Significant infrastructure improvements are planned over the next few years for the stadium. They include a retractable roof, digitization of the display screens, along with an underground car park.

Address: 1 Avenida de Concha Espina, 28036 Madrid

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

Opened by Queen Sofía in 1986, the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía is Madrid's avant-garde center for contemporary art. The sleek modern building was created by the architect Antonio Fernández Alba and has features that recall the Pompidou Center in Paris, especially the three glass towers that house the elevators on the outside of the building.

Another wonderful surprise to visitors is the charming garden in the inner courtyard filled with imaginative sculptures.

The Museo Reina Sofía contains over 23,000 artworks in its collections. In its thorough representation of Spanish modern and contemporary art, the collection includes remarkable masterpieces such as works by Joan Miró, Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí, and Alexander Calder. The artworks are displayed in various rooms spread out in a vast exhibition space of 39,000 square meters.

Visitor amenities include a bookstore, gift shop , and audioguides. The museum also has a trendy café-restaurant, NuBel, which is open for brunch, lunch, afternoon refreshments, tapas, and dinner. Evening meals feature a lively ambience, with DJ music sets every night.

Address: 52 Calle de Santa Isabel, Madrid

Fuente de Cibeles (Cybele's Fountain) in front of the Palacio de Cibeles

Standing in a major traffic intersection, the Fuente de Cibeles (Cybele's Fountain) is one of the most emblematic monuments in Madrid. Lifelike statues depict the Roman Goddess Cybele riding a lion-drawn chariot. The fountain was created in 1782 by Francisco Gutiérrez and Roberto Michel with the original purpose of providing water for public use.

Behind the fountain is the Palacio de Cibeles , which houses the CentroCentro cultural center, which hosts art exhibitions and workshops, conferences, and concerts. The Centro Palacio de Cibeles has the Restaurante Palacio de Cibeles on the sixth floor, an elegant dining establishment with spectacular city views. Visitors can also admire panoramic vistas from the Mirador observation deck on the building's eighth floor.

Nearby (via Calle de Alcala) is one of Madrid's most popular shopping streets, the Gran Vía . Tourists will find many restaurants, hotels, and theaters on this bustling street.

Just off the Gran Vía on Calle de Jovellanos, the famous Teatro de la Zarzuela presents ballet performances and classical music concerts, including renowned performances of zarzuela - a unique type of satirical opera with songs accompanied by classical Spanish guitar music.

Address: Plaza de Cibeles, Madrid

Mercado de San Miguel

Touring a city like Madrid with all its sights can bring on a fierce hunger. Fortunately, the Mercado de San Miguel has everything you need to recharge your natural batteries. Here, you'll find over 20 different vendors selling the freshest meats, cheeses, fruit, and tempting tapas.

Vendor stalls are piled high with taste-bud tempting items. Figuring out what to eat may be the toughest task you face all day. Pick a few things from each place and then sit at one of the tables and soak up the lively atmosphere.

The Mercado de San Miguel has been operating in the same location for over 100 years. You'll find it just to the west of Plaza Mayor.

Address: Plaza de San Miguel, Madrid

Temple of Debod: An Ancient Egyptian Temple

An ancient Egyptian temple in Madrid? Yes, such a thing does exist, and it can be found in La Montaña Park (close to the Plaza de España). A gift from Egypt, in thanks for Spain's help in saving the Abu Simbel temples during the building of the Aswan Dam, the Temple of Debod was brought to Madrid in 1968.

The temple was built for King Adikhalamani in the 2nd century BC and was dedicated to the Egyptian God and Goddess, Amun and Isis. Well-preserved original decorations are found inside the temple, which is rare for an archaeological site.

Originally the peaceful gardens surrounding the monument had reflective pools and a fountain; however, these features are no longer operating. Admission to the temple is limited, and the line moves very slowly. Sights inside are fairly limited, so if you see a long line, give it a pass.

Address: Parque de la Montaña, Calle de Ferraz, Madrid

Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida

Perhaps the least visited of Madrid's major art treasures are the stunning frescoes painted by Francesco Goya that decorate the vaults and ceiling of the chapel of the Hermitage of San Antonio de la Florida.

The little 18th-century chapel, along the banks of the Manzanares River behind the Royal Palace, hosts an annual festival in honor of Saint Anthony of Padua on June 13th, but it's the interior that has become a place of pilgrimage for art lovers.

Among Goya's finest works, the frescoes illustrate the theme of the miracle performed by Saint Anthony, while also depicting scenes of everyday life in Madrid. The frescoes reveal Goya's boldness of artistic style and revolutionary painting techniques. These works were painted at a turning point in Goya's career and are considered a precursor of modern painting.

The chapel is designated as a National Monument and is no longer used for religious services to protect the frescoes.

Address: 5 Glorieta de San Antonio de la Florida, Madrid

Basilica de San Francisco el Grande

The Basílica de San Francisco el Grande was built by Carlos III in 1761 for a Franciscan friary. The church was designed by Francisco Cabezas, who modeled the Neoclassical architectural plan on the Church of Santa Maria in Campitelli in Rome. The construction was completed in 1784 by Francisco Sabatini.

The interior features an inspiring 58-meter-high dome that is larger than the dome of Saint Paul's Cathedral in London. Magnificent paintings adorn the chapels of the basilica, including masterpieces by the Spanish Old Masters.

In the first chapel on the left are Goya's Saint Bernardino , and Velázquez's Saint Bonaventure and The Appearance of the Virgin to Saint Anthony. The church also contains a painting of Saint Bonaventure by Zurbarán.

The church museum in the cloister displays a variety of religious art and artifacts.

Address: Plaza de San Francisco el Grande, Madrid

Patio of the Museo Sorolla

This charming museum is dedicated to the work of Joaquín Sorolla y Bastida, the most famous Spanish Impressionist painter. More than 1,200 paintings and drawings by Sorolla are displayed in the artist's house and studio, which has retained its original decor. The extensive collection includes a broad representation of Sorolla's works.

Visitors should be sure to see the museum's garden patio. Designed by Sorolla, this exquisite tree-shaded outdoor space is adorned with a gurgling fountain and Andalusian-style decorative tile work.

Address: 37 Paseo del General Martínez Campos, Madrid

National Archaeological Museum, Madrid

The National Archaeological Museum (Museo Arqueológico Nacional) was founded by Queen Isabella II in 1867 and has a rich collection of artifacts from prehistoric times to the 19th century. Exhibits feature archaeological finds, ethnography, decorative arts from antiquity, and ancient coins.

Highlights of the permanent collection include Egyptian mummies, Hispano-Roman and Islamic archaeological finds, Visigothic crowns, and Mudéjar ceramics. One of the most prized possessions of the collection is the bust of the Lady of Elche and the ivory Pot from Zamora.

Address: 13 Calle de Serrano, Madrid

Lázaro Galdiano Museum

The Lázaro Galdiano Museum displays the exceptional private collection of 19th-century financier Lázaro Galdiano, housed in the mansion of Parque Florido , where he resided. The museum has an extensive collection of around 9,000 artworks exhibited in 30 rooms.

From armor, coins, and medals to jewelry, Baroque crystal, and tapestries, the collection is extremely diverse. Be sure to see the 16th- to 17th-century Spanish paintings by famous Old Masters, including El Greco, Goya, Velázquez, Zurbarán, Ribera, Pereda, and Murillo.

Among the masterpieces are El Aquelarre by Goya, San Francisco en éxtasis by El Greco, Meditaciones de San Juan Bautista by Hieronymus Bosch, Cabeza de Muchacha by Velázquez, El Salvador Adolescente by Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio, and La Tienda by Luis Paret y Alcázar.

Address: 122 Calle de Serrano, Madrid

Puerta de Alcalá

This grand Neoclassical triumphal arch was commissioned by King Charles III to celebrate the arrival of the monarchs to Spain's capital city. The monument was designed by Francesco Sabatini and built between 1769 and 1778.

Nearly 30 meters high, the elegant granite entrance gate makes a grand impression. The facade is adorned with sculptures, capitals, and decorative reliefs.

Just below the monument, at 54 Calle Alcalá, is Madrid's fanciest patisserie shop VAIT Pastelerías , which offers exquisite cakes, cookies, pastries, chocolate candies, and hot chocolate.

Address: Plaza de la Independencia, Madrid

National Museum of Romanticism

The National Museum of Romanticism (Museo del Romanticismo) presents a unique collection on the theme of Romanticism, the artistic and intellectual movement of the early 19th century. The museum occupies the Palacio del Marqués de Matallana , which dates to 1776 and features wonderful 19th-century decor and furnishings.

The eclectic collection includes jewelry, ceramics, furniture, and porcelain dolls. A highlight of the museum, the assortment of 19th-century paintings stands out for its exceptional quality, thanks to works by masters such as Goya.

The museum also has a splendid Magnolia Garden , landscaped in 18th-century formal French style with avenues, a fountain, and parterres. A café in the garden serves coffee and cakes to museum guests in need of refreshments.

Another cultural attraction nearby is the Museum of Contemporary Art (Museo de Arte Contemporáneo), located at 9 Calledel Conde Duque. This museum showcases avant-garde to present-day paintings, drawings, sculptures, and photography.

Just a 10-minute walk from the Museum of Contemporary Art is Madrid's largest department store, El Corte Inglés , which sells everything from clothes, shoes, and swimsuits to traditional Spanish fans.

Address: 13 Callede San Mateo, Madrid

Anywhere between the Royal Palace and Buen Retiro Park, an area that includes both the Plaza Mayor and Puerta del Sol, is ideal for sightseeing. Most major tourist attractions lie in these neighborhoods, with the greatest concentration of art museums along Paseo del Prado, the famed Mile of Art, paralleling Buen Retiro Park. These highly rated hotels in Madrid are all in this central area:

Luxury Hotels :

  • Catalonia Las Cortes is found between the Plaza Mayor and the Prado Museum. This four-star hotel occupies a renovated 18th-century palace with original architectural details. The spacious, elegant guest rooms feature modern amenities such as flat-screen televisions and coffee machines.
  • The Hotel Atlantico is located on the Gran Via in the heart of Madrid's shopping district and an easy walk from all the major attractions. This four-star hotel has two cafés, one of which is on the rooftop terrace that affords superb views. Guest rooms feature classic décor and are outfitted with modern amenities.
  • An emblematic landmark near Madrid's top museums, The Westin Palace Madrid occupies a Historic Monument dating to 1912 that was commissioned by Alfonso XIII. This opulent five-star hotel is one of the most luxurious places to stay in Spain. Services include three restaurants, a fitness center, spa treatments, and a hair salon.

Mid-Range Hotels:

  • The NH Madrid Nacional occupies a Historic Monument opposite the Real Jardín Botánico (botanical gardens) on Paseo del Prado, near the Atocha rail station. This modern four-star hotel is located in Madrid's "Art Triangle" just steps away from the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía.
  • Artrip Hotel gets rave reviews for its thoughtfully designed contemporary-style guest rooms, cozy atmosphere, and concierge service. The hotel is located about a 10-minute walk from the Reina Sofía Museum and a slightly farther walk to the Prado Museum.

Budget Hotels:

  • Just a short walk away from the Prado Museum and the Plaza Mayor, the three-star Ibis Styles Madrid Prado offers comfortable guest rooms decorated in a whimsical style. Some rooms feature balconies; many rooms have city views. This modern hotel provides a 24-hour front reception desk.
  • Between the Royal Palace and Puerta del Sol, the two-star Hotel Francisco I benefits from a quiet location on a pedestrian street. Tourists will appreciate that the area is brimming with shops and restaurants.
  • Near the Plaza Mayor and the Puerta del Sol, the Mayerling Hotel offers comfortable guest rooms decorated in sleek minimalist style. This two-star hotel provides 24-hour front desk and concierge services.
  • A stylish and fun addition to the budget scene and in a great location is the SLEEP'N Atocha . The hotel has small rooms, some with large windows that open to the square below. The highlight of the hotel is the sunny enclosed rooftop patio where it's easy to meet and chat with fellow travelers.

See the Highlights of Madrid in a Day:

  • Many first-time visitors enjoy seeing the sights on the Hop-on Hop-off Madrid City Tour . This tourist-friendly experience offers 15 or 20 stops on two different routes, which include top attractions such as the Royal Palace, the Puerta del Sol, and the Cibeles Fountain.

Take a Spin around the City :

  • For an exhilarating way to see the sights, consider the Madrid Segway Tour . This small-group excursion includes a safety briefing, a helmet, and an English-speaking guide. There is a choice of three different itineraries.

Visit UNESCO World Heritage Sites :

  • The full-day Avila and Segovia Day Trip includes a tour of the two UNESCO World Heritage-listed cities near Madrid. More history and culture awaits on the Toledo Half-Day or Full-Day Trip , where you can admire masterpieces of painting by El Greco, stroll the city's medieval streets, and visit amazing historic monuments.

Experience a Serene Spiritual Site:

  • Discover another remarkable UNESCO World Heritage site on the El Escorial Monastery and the Valley of the Fallen tour. This five-hour day trip from Madrid includes round-trip transportation, a guided tour of the 15th-century monastery, and a visit to a monument honoring fallen soldiers of the Spanish Civil War.

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17 best things to do in Madrid: my personal list (2024)

best things to do in madrid

“What are the best things to do in Madrid?” You can’t imagine how many times I get asked this question…

If you’re planning a trip to Madrid and want to experience the city like a local, you’re in for a treat. It’s extremely easy to find activities to occupy you whether you’re in Madrid for the first time or you’ve been here repeatedly.

To help you organize your trip, I’ve put together a list of my favorite things to do in Madrid, and trust me, these are the spots I recommend to all my foreign friends.

This isn’t your usual tourist guide – I’ve got some cool, interesting, and off-the-beaten-track places that will make your visit unforgettable.

So, get ready to dive into the real Madrid and explore some hidden gems with me!

Table of Contents

Get organized with my Madrid guides

Before you start, have a look at my essential Madrid guides. I’m sure they’ll also come in handy:

  • A starting point for traveling to Madrid , it’s the step-by-step guide you need to get organized.
  • 9 self-guided walks with detailed routes. With all the must-see attractions included!
  • Save on tourist cards , internet , travel insurance .
  • Save on fees by paying with Wise , the card travelers use to avoid bank fees. Get it now online.
  • Where to stay in Madrid. Find recommended hotels in my full guide or check more options .
  • Madrid calendar. Discover what things you should do and what the weather is like each month. Or, if you don’t have dates yet, choose the best time to travel to Madrid .

My favorite 17 best things to do in Madrid

Planning what you want to see in advance is key. Looking at a map, you’ll surely have a thousand questions… But how to know what are the best things to do in Madrid?

Don’t worry! There’s no need to do a deep research.

I’ve done all the work for you, and I’ve put together my 17 favorite things to help you organize your visit.

Spend hours in the Prado Museum

What is it? Spain’s world-famous museum of art.

Why go? It’s undoubtedly one of the world’s greatest collections of art with over 2,000 paintings (and hundreds more sculptures, prints, and drawings).

Don’t miss: It would be impossible to list all the unmissable masterpieces. The best way to make the most out of your time is to book a skip-the-line guided tour .

Discover Debod, Spain’s only Egyptian temple

What is it? The only Egyptian temple in Spain.

Why go? The Templo de Debod dates back more than 2,200 years and it would have been flooded after the Aswan Dam construction.

Don’t miss: The chance of capturing the sunset on your smartphone.

Visit the Royal Palace

What is it? The Royal Palace of Madrid, also known as Palacio Real, is the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family. However, it’s now primarily used for state ceremonies.

Why go? It’s an opportunity to marvel at the grandeur and opulence of Spanish royalty and get a glimpse of the rich cultural heritage of Spain. Take advantage of a skip-the-line ticket for a guided tour of this impressive royal residence.

Don’t miss: The Throne Room is of the most breathtaking rooms in the palace, adorned with stunning chandeliers, rich red velvet, and elaborate ceiling frescoes by Tiepolo.

Shop at El Rastro flea market

What is it? The city’s famous flea market.

Why go? Like a regular flea market, you can get all sort of things from clothes, accessories, household items, and even antiques. It spills onto quite a few streets, so you need to meander quite a bit if you want to see everything.

Don’t miss: Arrive at 9:00 right when it opens and you’ll beat the crowds.

Discover Madrid on an eco tuk tuk

What is it? A quick 2-hour spin around the city on an electric tuk-tuk tour with an English speaking guide.

Why go? You’ll zip past all the cool spots in Madrid, spotting places you might want to check out more later.

Don’t miss: The chance to ask all the questions you need to organize your days in Madrid.

Stroll and relax in El Retiro Park

What is it? Madrid’s biggest park.

Why go? El Parque del Retiro is a great place for sunbathing, strolling and general all-out relaxing.

Don’t miss: The elegant Palacio de Cristal and the Ángel Caído – a famous statue dedicated to the devil.

See Picasso’s masterpiece at the Reina Sofía

What is it? Madrid’s contemporary and modern art museum.

Why go? It’s a must-visit for art aficionados. Explore Madrid’s Reina Sofia Museum with a knowledgeable guide .

Don’t miss: Pablo Picasso’s famous ‘Guernica’ (1937).

Get up early to eat churros at San Ginés

What is it? A well-known place to get churros con chocolate in Madrid.

Why go? The Chocolatería de San Ginés has been serving churros 24/7 since 1894. Order then with a cup of thick dipping chocolate.

Don’t miss: The quiet atmosphere on an early morning as it gets crowded on afternoons.

Experience Flamenco at Corral de la Morería

What is it? A world-renowned flamenco venue.

Why go? Corral de la Morería offers an intimate setting where you can enjoy breathtaking flamenco alongside delicious dishes and fine wines.

Don’t miss: The bailaora’s fast feet movements!

See the best views from Círculo de Bellas Artes

What is it? A cultural center with a rooftop terrace.

Why go? The Círculo de Bellas Artes offers you the best views across Madrid.

Don’t miss: The cocktail bar at sunset…

Admire amazing art at the Thyssen-Bornemisza museum

What is it? The former private collection of Baron Hans-Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemisza now state-owned.

Why go? Together with the Museo Nacional del Prado and the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, the Thyssen-Bornemisza forms Madrid’s prestigious “Golden Triangle” of art. This museum has a catalogue of 775 paintings.

Don’t miss: Artworks by Van Gogh and Hopper. Join a guided visit of the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum.

Stroll around the San Fernando Market

What is it? A local food market where you can take a look at traditional stalls and grab a bit in those offering international cuisine.

Why go? It is not be as touristy as some of the other markets in Madrid. So it is a great place to watch life go by while relaxing at one of its bars or cafés.

Don’t miss: La Casquería, a pay-by-weight bookshop.

Visit the Estadio Santiago Bernabéu

What is it? The Estadio Santiago Bernabéu is the city’s main fútbol (or soccer) stadium and the domain of the city’s most popular team: Real Madrid.

Why go? Football is an integral part of Spanish life, and the stadium’s sheer size is example of this. You can either go to a match or do the ‘Bernabéu Tour’ and walk through the most emblematic areas of the stadium.

Don’t miss: The collection of UEFA Champions League trophies.

Enjoy art and markets at Matadero Madrid

What is it? A cutting-edge cultural center in a former slaughterhouse.

Why go? Matadero Madrid was an abattoir before being left empty and abandoned for many years. In 2007, however, this beautiful complex was transformed into an arts space.

Don’t miss: The free exhibitions and the weekend markets.

Go on a tapas and wine tasting tour

What is it? A stroll through the streets with a guide to sample authentic tapas dishes at 4 or 5 popular bars, with a drink in each one.

Why go? A delicious tapas tour is the best way to discover Madrid’s vibrant culinary scene. To keep this experience intimate, group size is limited to 12 people.

Don’t miss: The chance to ask your guide about additional options to continue exploring and tasting independently.

Purchase homemade sweets by cloistered nuns

What is it? The hidden Monasterio de Corpus Christi has a bakery run by cloistered nuns popularly known as “Las Carboneras” (“Coal Women”).

Why go? In the 19th century, the nuns began to sell their sweets as a way to be self-sufficient and obtain the financial funds to preserve the building. And nowadays, you can still buy these delicious sweets, handmade by nuns.

Don’t miss: The amazing lemon flavored biscuits.

Tour the Cívitas Metropolitano Stadium

What is it? The Cívitas Metropolitano is the home stadium of Atlético de Madrid football club.

Why go? Discover the vibrant history of this classic Spanish Football Club since its inception in 1903. You can either go to a match or do the ‘Cívitas Metropolitano Tour’ and walk through the most emblematic areas of the stadium.

Don’t miss: The Club’s impressive collection of trophies.

Things to do in Madrid: events calendar

Madrid is a vibrant city that boasts tons of fun things to do, but with so many choices, you may still not sure of what to do in Madrid.

Well, there is nothing to worry about.

Take a peek at my selection of the most important events taking place in Madrid and start planning your next visit!

You’ll discover the most important events in the city and you won’t miss a thing.

Start planning your upcoming trip to Madrid

  • Find the cheapest flights to Madrid
  • Book the best hotels at the lowest rates
  • Find the cheapest train tickets ( tutorial )
  • Save by choosing the best Madrid city pass for you with my exclusive discounts. My favorite is the Madrid Pass ( review ).
  • Book the best tours and day trips in Madrid in English
  • Pay in Euros and avoid commissions with your Wise debit card ( tutorial )
  • Buy your prepaid SIM card online to have internet connection as soon as you arrive ( tutorial )
  • Get your travel insurance to avoid bad surprises ( review )
  • Rent a car at the lowest rate
  • Book your Madrid Airport transfer

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Parque El Retiro

The 30 best things to do in Madrid

From cutting-edge culture to chocolate-dipped churros: these are the very best things to do in marvellous Madrid

Photograph: Shutterstock

We could easily name you a thousand things to do in Madrid , and even that would be selling the Spanish capital short. Madrid is a magnificent city, full of fantastic museums, immersive galleries and a whole lot of great restaurants too. 

Madrid is a city that does both; if you’re a newcomer, you can hit the city’s best sites and have the time of your life. For returning visitors, it’s time to explore the spots that only locals will know. Luckily, the editorial team over at Time Out Madrid spend all of their time trying out the newest spots in town, so you’re in very good hands. Here are the best things to do in Madrid. 

RECOMMENDED: 🥘 The best restaurants in Madrid 🍸 The best bars in Madrid 🏘️ Where to stay in Madrid 🏨 The best hotels in Madrid 🏠 The best  Airbnbs in Madrid

This article was written by the editorial team at Time Out Madrid . At Time Out, all of our travel guides are written by local writers who know their cities inside out. For more about how we curate, see our editorial guidelines .

Been there, done that? Think again, my friend.

What to do in Madrid

1.  admire artefacts at the gallery of royal collections.

Admire artefacts at the Gallery of Royal Collections

What is it?  A museum space showcasing the artistic heritage of the Spanish monarchies, until now displayed in the National Heritage warehouses and the Royal Sites.

Why go?  Aside from the architectural beauty of the building itself, the Gallery offers the chance to view some previously unseen works or pieces commonly found in palaces and monasteries outside of Madrid.

Don’t miss:  The building is organised downwards, so start at the top. On the first level, you’ll encounter paintings, jewellery, sculptures, and other Habsburgs items. A level below you’ll find artifacts related to the Bourbons. Plus there’s a room housing a significant archaeological discovery unearthed during construction, as well as another room dedicated to temporary exhibitions.

2.  Get immersive at Nomad Museo

Get immersive at Nomad Museo

What is it?  A new museum dedicated exclusively to immersive art.

Why go? Nomad Museo is an immersive experience that brings together digital art and artificial intelligence. Lights and special effects beckon visitors to explore the unknown, to let themselves be carried away by sensations and to become part of the art.

Don’t miss: You’ll find lots of new adaptations of classic artists, and new ways of bringing them into the world. The exhibition on Hieronymus Bosch, for example, was particularly good. 

3.  See iconic art at Museo Gran Vía 15

See iconic art at Museo Gran Vía 15

What is it? Another new museum, this time right in the heart of the city on Gran Vía, focusing on contemporary art and new movements. Okuda San Miguel is the first artist on exhibit here.

Why go? Museo Gran Vía  gives you the chance to immerse yourself in the colourful universe of the Okuda, but mostly it’s part of a trend of Instagrammable museums that feel like walking into a live TikTok. And we love it. 

Don’t miss:  This gallery’s giftshop is actually great, selling art, homeware and more. 

4.  Sip cocktails with a view on Hotel Montera’s terrace

Sip cocktails with a view on Hotel Montera’s terrace

What is it? The terrace of the newly inaugurated Hotel Montera Madrid , the first Curio Collection by Hilton in the capital, is located in a 1924 building, where the neoclassical architecture merges with underground touches, inspired by the eclectic nature of Madrilenians.

Why go? This might seem like just another rooftop, but it has everything needed to become one of the best on Gran Vía (and there are quite a few). Cosmopolitan, design-oriented and  traditional, with Balinese beds and a panoramic rooftop that rises under the watchful eye of the most iconic clock on the street (the one on the Telefónica building), which is in your eyeline from anywhere on the terrace.

Don’t miss:  ‘El cielo de Chicote’ is the hotel’s cocktail bar, which pays homage to Spain's first cocktail bar and is very close to the hotel: the Museo Chicote. From its tables (a replica of those in the legendary cocktail bar), you can see the neighbouring rooftops, the icons of Madrid’s summer terrace scene, from Picalagartos at NH Collection to the recently inaugurated The Thompson rooftop. What a view.

5.  Stroll through the romantic El Capricho park

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Stroll through the romantic El Capricho park

What is it?  One of the most beautiful parks in the city.

Why go?  In Alameda de Osuna in the district of Barajas, you'll find El Capricho (literally, 'The Whim'), a garden that is a jewel of Romanticism and a monument to 18th-century taste. Within the 14 hectares lie an artificial river, lakes, woods, gardens, simulations of temples and other surprising nooks. The park's principal architect was Jean-Baptiste Mulot, a French gardener who had worked for Marie Antoinette, yet a large part of El Capricho is in the style of English gardens.

Don't miss:  The romantic temples and statues dotted around the park.

6.  Get cultured for free in the Art Triangle

Get cultured for free in the Art Triangle

What is it? In the heart of Madrid by the Paseo del Prado, the renovated building of Serrería Belga (which housed the facilities of Medialab-Prado) has reopened its doors as a free cultural space.

Why go?  In the brand new space, the Espacio Cultural Serrería Belga , the focus is on showcasing Madrid’s creative dynamism in art, music, design, literature, image, and even food. 

Don’t miss: Its agenda is packed with exhibitions, talks, concerts, and activities for all ages. And all for free!

7.  Lose your mind at the Museum of Illusions

Lose your mind at the Museum of Illusions

What is it?  A super fun museum dedicated to optical illusions that will make you feel like a little kid again. 

Why go?  Since 2020, the Museum of Illusions has been one of the best-loved visitor attractions in Madrid. Locals and tourists adore its vast array of weird and wonderful mind-bending tricks, from the Rubin vase to the 3D stereogram and onto some lesser-known and strange new ones. If you’ve got little ones, we guarantee they will love it here.

Don’t miss:  Make sure your phone is fully charged: you’ll want to take this experience home. 

8.  Party at Teledisko, the world’s smallest nightclub

Party at Teledisko, the world’s smallest nightclub

What is it? Teledisko originates from Germany; you’ll find Madrid’s version at the Goethe-Institut in Madrid (Zurbarán, 21).

Why go?  Alone or with friends, simply select the song you want to hear and start dancing! Oh, and it’s completely free. 

Don’t miss: The booth also takes pics and videos of you, which you can get sent to your email for free. But of course, what happens in Teledisko, stays in Teledisko.

9.  Try Madrid’s best cheesecake at Tatel

Try Madrid’s best cheesecake at Tatel

What is it? The Association of Chefs and Bakers of Madrid, ACYRE, has chosen the best cheesecake in the capital: served at Tatel  (Paseo de la Castellana, 36).

Why go? Chef Pedro Moreno has captivated taste buds with a delicacy made using two Madrid cheeses, rulo and goat bombón. Its secret lies in gentle baking at 170ºC, for no more than half an hour. The base is crispy sablé, accompanied by honeycomb honey and a cat tongue-shaped honeycomb.

Don’t miss: If this dessert is your weakness, be sure to also try those from the second and third places: the Círculo Mercantil restaurant at Casino Gran Vía , and the Luna & Wanda bakery .

10.  Step into the future at El Corte Inglés

Step into the future at El Corte Inglés

What is it?  A new mega-store that’s arrived on Gran Vía to introduce a new concept of ‘phygital’ shopping, a mix between digital and physical. El Corte Inglés  has the soul of a shopping center but it’s unlike anything you’ve seen before.

Why go? Each of its floors is themed and dedicated to a type of product, from ‘gamers’ and ‘techies’ on the basement floor (there are even Arcade game machines), to the niche cosmetics area on the ground floor, escorted by giant pixelated sculptures that welcome you to the store. And from there on up: fashion and accessories, sportswear, design, decoration and more. 

Don’t miss: There are many things you can’t miss here. Try out the smart mirrors or head up to the top floor and enjoy a new culinary proposal from a recording studio or a bath.

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17 Best Things to Do in Madrid

Spain Madrid Attraction Telefrico de Madrid

With incredible shopping, some of the world's most important museums, and a lively theater scene, Madrid’s attractions will entertain you from morning 'til night—and even after that. (The city is notorious for its hard-charging nightlife.) In between, pack your days with a stroll through Retiro Park, whirlwind stops at colorful markets, and perhaps even a primer on the cultural heritage of bullfighting. There’s an Egyptian temple to explore, “temples of fashion,” and the world's best soccer team (sorry Barça fans). Whatever moves you when you travel, these highlights will keep any itinerary stacked for days. These are the best things to do in Madrid.

Click the link to read our complete Madrid city guide .

Spain Madrid Museum Museo Reina Sofia

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía Arrow

Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía welcomes more annual visitors than the Prado, although its collection couldn't be more different. Traditionalists will prefer the Prado; this museum, however, is decidedly contemporary. The most famous work here is Pablo Picasso’s “Guernica,” a moving anti-war response to the bombing of the northern Spanish town of Guernica. Most of the galleries focus on 20th-century Spanish art, including many works by Salvador Dalí. In lieu of stern, gilt-framed portraits, you’re more likely to encounter video installations and free-form displays that showcase modern artistic expression. Like most popular museums, this place gets busy. Arrive early to get a head start on long museum lines, which reach their crescendo during the last two hours of the day—when admission is free.

Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas

Plaza de Toros de Las Ventas Arrow

Bullfighting is an undeniable part of Spanish culture, and Las Ventas, in the Salamanca district, is an iconic landmark known for its Moorish design and ceramic tiles. Today, in spring and fall, the venue remains an important arena for bullfights. Bear in mind that good seats in the shade aren't cheap—and that many travelers won't have the stomach to watch the bullfights (or may simply not want to engage with the practice). If you're interested in seeing the arena, though, you can still tour it without seeing the main spectacle.

Spain Madrid Attraction Telefrico de Madrid

Teleférico de Madrid Arrow

Madrid Teleférico is a cable car service that connects both sides of Madrid, crossing the river and helping locals avoid rush-hour traffic on their morning and evening commutes. You'll also see photo-snapping tourists and some families—on the other side of the river is Casa de Campo , an amusement park and zoo. It's a great way to gain a new perspective of the city, especially its vast quantity of green spaces.

The Liria Palace Madrid

Palacio de Liria Arrow

Packed with important artwork, this private residence of the Alba family (relatives still live on the second floor), has finally flung open its doors to the public. You could be forgiven for having flashbacks from the Prado here. It is packed with memorable works from El Greco, Titian, and Velázaquez just like the city’s most famous museum. Don’t miss Goya’s portrait of the 13th Duchess of Alba; if it looks familiar, that’s because until recently it was on loan to the Thyssen-Bornemisza . What is particularly special here, beyond the artwork display, is the large library onsite that includes handwritten work from Christopher Columbus (the largest collection in the world) and a first edition of Don Quijote by the famous Miguel de Cervantes. You’re going to find a lot here that you won’t spy elsewhere.

Spain Madrid Attraction Madrid Atocha Train Station

Madrid Atocha Train Station Arrow

Although it's a working train station, Atocha is known for much more than its resident mode of transit. In the spectacular atrium, the original part of the station is a botanical garden features more than 5,000 plants spanning 400 different species. Surrounding the gardens are dozens of shops and dining outlets, making this a hub of activity—even if you don't plan on actually leaving Madrid. And if you are , arrive early so you can explore the rich complex.

Plaza de Cibeles Madrid

Palacio de Cibeles Arrow

You'll find Palacio de Cibeles at one of the city's most important intersections along the famous Paseo del Arte. The building, today the seat of Madrid City Council, was once the city's Telecommunications Palace, housing Spain's post office headquarters. Inside is a newly opened cultural center with regular concerts and rotating exhibits. At the very least, walk past this grand structure to admire it from afar, especially when the fountains in front are doing their thing.

santiago bernabu stadium Madrid

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium Arrow

Named for the team's long-running president, Santiago Bernabéu Stadium is home of Real Madrid, the city's beloved pro soccer team. The stadium is something of a temple for soccer fans—81,000 of them when the place is full—which explains the palpable energy whenever the home team scores a goal. Kids especially will get a kick out of the behind-the-scenes tour, which visits the locker rooms, training areas, trophy room, and even the team's seats.

Spain Madrid Attraction Temple of Debod

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Just behind Plaza de España (which is under construction at the moment), is where you'll find the hillside Cuartel de la Montaña Park featuring an Egyptian temple from the 2nd century BC. It is still easily accessible during work on the plaza. Gifted to Spain from the Egyptian government, the Temple of Debod was a thank-you for their assistance in protecting the temples of Abu Simbel from flooding following the construction of Egypt's Aswan Dam; when it was transported to Madrid, it was taken apart and rebuilt stone by stone to its original specifications. Decorative motifs and projections on the side of the temple help tell the story of the historic structure.

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Museo Nacional Del Prado Arrow

Undoubtedly the most celebrated museum in Madrid—and one of the most visited in Europe—the Prado is a must-see attraction. Its neoclassical façade is a prominent part of the Paseo del Prado, home to three well-known art museums (the Prado, along with the Reina Sofia and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum). Inside is a primer on Spanish and European art, with an enormous collection of paintings and sculptures from Spain's biggest names, including Diego Velazquez, El Greco, and Francisco Goya. Make a beeline for the most famous works first: “Las Meninas” by Velazquez and Goya’s “Third of May 1808.” And arrive early to beat the crowds, which are at their peak during the last two hours of the day (when admission is free).

Museum of Romanticism Madrid

Cinco Museos Arrow

While not a guided tour, this discounted pass gives you access to five art museums that might otherwise not initially catch your attention. These include the Museum of Romanticism, the Sorolla Museum , the National Museum of Decorative Arts, the Cerralbo Museum, and the Lázaro Galdiano Museum. For only 12 euros, you have ten days to visit each of these museums. Start with the Sorolla Museum, once the Valencian artist’s family home, where his numerous vibrant landscape paintings detail colorful beach scenes from the Mediterranean. At the National Museum of Decorative Arts, everything from silverware and porcelain to musical instruments and antique fans are on display. When you tire of gilt-framed portraits and paintings, it offers an alternative view of Spanish history.

Spain Madrid Cathedral Almudena Cathedral

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Almudena Cathedral sits adjacent to the Royal Palace , once the home of several reigning monarchs through Alfonso XIII, in the heart of the city center. Both imposing landmarks are free to enter, as are the surrounding gardens, and both are important places to visit for their design and lavish interiors. In addition, the neo-Romanesque crypt and adjacent cemetery of La Almudena hold many notable Spaniards—it's like history come to life. These are must-visit stops for any visitor to Madrid, if only to experience both structures from the outside.

Spain Market Mercado de San Miguel

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Get a real taste for the diversity of Spanish cuisine at Mercado de San Miguel, an always-happening food hall in a historic ironwork building. Instead of committing to one restaurant , you can sample from more than two dozen—a key reason why the market is a draw with both tourists and locals. Although prices are high, many vendors offer free samples. Try the banderillas (skewers of olives, veggies, and seafood) for about 1 or 2 euros apiece.

Spain Madrid Museum ThyssenBoremisza Museum

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum Arrow

Thyssen-Boremisza Museum is one of Madrid’s top museums forming the Art Walk (or Paseo del Arte), which also includes the Prado and Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía. Once you’ve seen the Prado, this should be your next stop—that is, if you’re into art and design. The collection here straddles the line between its two siblings, with galleries chock full of well-known paintings by Dalí, El Greco, Monet, Picasso, Rembrandt, and many others, including a few American names, too. Reserve tickets online and arrive early to avoid any long lines—and avoid Monday afternoons, when the museum swings open its doors for free.

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Parque del Buen Retiro Arrow

The perfectly manicured Parque del Buen Retiro is the largest park in Madrid. There's something for everyone here, from jogging paths to a lake with row boats that can be rented by the hour. It's easy to get around thanks to plentiful signage, but the gravel pathways may be cumbersome for those without comfortable shoes. If time is of the essence, head for the lake and the Palacio de Cristal, which hosts rotating art exhibitions, all free to the public.

Spain Madrid Museum Calle de Fuencarral

Calle de Fuencarral Arrow

Blink and you might miss Calle de Fuencarral, a narrow pedestrian street off Gran Via. Street performers entertain as shoppers pop in and out of stores—mostly international chains with a few local boutiques thrown in for good measure. You can't get lost, although the side streets are also worth a peek. The road is almost entirely flat—no cobblestones here. Still, save those high heels for the fancier Calle Serrano.

Spain Madrid Market Sunday El Rastro Flea Market

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El Rastro, one of Europe's most famous flea markets, is an indie shopper's dream. Open each Saturday and on public holidays, Plaza de Cascorro comes alive with hundreds of stalls where you can peruse souvenirs, antiques, and clothes. Come early to snatch up the best deals, and don't be afraid to bargain. You can cover a lot of ground if you arrive at 9 a.m. right when it opens—you'll beat the crowds.

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Towering over manicured gardens, a regal courtyard and the nearby Almudena Cathedral , history comes alive in this must-visit city landmark. While no longer the home of any royals, kings and queens slumbered here for centuries before relocating to a more private residence on the outskirts of town. Among its 3,000 rooms is a Royal Armory and an impressive gallery of notable Spanish masterpieces. From the outside, the building is jaw-droppingly large and its adjoining Sabatini Gardens are a place for quiet reflection within frenetic Madrid. Inside, medieval history fans hit the jackpot with the suits of armor, shields, and antique weaponry on display. You can’t help but adjust your posture and hold your head high as you imagine the aristocratic lifestyle of those who once strolled these halls.

places to visit at madrid

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Home » Travel Guides » Spain » 15 Best Things to Do in Madrid (Spain)

15 Best Things to Do in Madrid (Spain)

Madrid is a city so full of life and culture that it’s hard to do justice to it in a few paragraphs. Artistically the city holds its own against any in Europe, with the of the best art museums on the continent where renaissance masterworks and seminal 20th-century pieces are waiting to captivate you.

Take in all the historic sights and get the background on the Spanish Empire that spanned the globe in the 16th and 17th-centuries. There are also countless little things that make Madrid memorable, whether that’s a café con leche in a stately square, drinks at a rooftop bar or a wander through the Retiro or Casa de Campo on a sunny day.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Madrid :

1. The Prado

Museo del Prado

Absolutely essential, the Prado is one of the best and most popular art museums in the world.

There’s an overwhelming collection of masterpieces by renaissance and baroque masters.

Spain is represented by Velázquez and El Greco, the low countries by Rembrandt, Brueghel, van Dyck and Rubens, while Titian, Caravaggio, Botticelli and Tintoretto form the Italian contingent.

Of the many must-see works are Bosch’s Garden of Earthly Delights and David with Head of Goliath by Caravaggio.

The artist with most works hanging at the Prado is the Spanish Romantic Goya, whose 14 Black Paintings are a Spanish cultural reference point.

2. Retiro Park

Retiro Park

Madrid’s green heart and full of elegant gardens, the Retiro is just a few steps east from the Prado and was a royal property up to the end of the 19th century when it was opened to the public.

If you’re visiting with little ones, paddling on the Grand Pond next to the monument of Alfonso XII is a fun option on a sunny afternoon.

The iron and glass pavilion built to house the Philippine Exhibition in 1887 is magnificent and growing in the pond in front of it are bald cypresses, strange swamp trees that turn  a lovely golden brown in summer.

The oldest tree in the city is close by: It’s a Montezuma Cypress planted in 1633 and ringed by an iron fence.

Available tour : Retiro Park Segway Tour

3. Royal Palace

Royal Palace of Madrid

Built in the mid-1700s for King Philip V the Royal Palace is on the site of Madrid’s Moorish Alcázar fortress-palace, which burned down in 1734. It’s the largest royal palace in western Europe, and has a blend of baroque and neoclassical styles.

You have to go inside for the full experience because the royal collections and frescoes are sublime.

There are works by Goya, Caravaggio and Velázquez, as well as stunning displays of watches, tapestries, porcelain and silverware.

You can see the only string quartet of Stradivarius instruments in the world, and the Royal Armoury that includes the personal weapons used by Charles V in the 16th Century.

Available tour : Royal Palace of Madrid Skip-the-Line Guided Tour

4. Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

Whether you’re a supporter of the club or not, the truth remains that Real Madrid are Europe’s most successful football team with a record-breaking 11 European Cups to their name.

So any fan of the game should consider a pilgrimage to their gargantuan 85,000-seater stadium, where history has been made many times down the seasons.

A tour will grant you panoramic views of the stadium, you’ll step inside the dressing room, visit the dugouts and see all sorts of interesting bits including the trophy collection, press room and presidential box

Available tour : Bernabeu Stadium and Panoramic Tour With Tapas

5. National Archaeological Museum

National Archaeological Museum of Madrid

With invaluable pieces gathered from across Spain, this museum is a trip through Spain’s rich history.

What may surprise you is the wealth of magnificent items that predate the Roman period.

The best of these Iberian treasures and sculptures look almost new, despite being at least 2,500 years-old.

The Lady of Elche is a bust of a woman with an incredibly detailed headdress and coils over her ears.

Much later but no less impressive is the Treasure of Guarrazar a Visigothic  set of crosses and votive crowns dating to the 600s.

6. Puerta del Sol

Puerta del Sol

This grand square next to the Casa de Correos (Post Office Building) is a popular meeting place, suffused with meaning for  both city and country.

Nearly every Spanish person will recognise the clock at the top of the Casa de Correos, as this marks the televised countdown on New Year’s Eve.

There’s a tricky ritual involved too: With every chime you’re supposed to eat a grape for good luck (12 in total). Also in the square the is El Oso y El Madroño statue, a symbol for Madrid since the Middle Ages.

7. Gran Vía

Gran Vía

If you’d like to get a sense of the city,  a walk along the Gran Vía is a superb place to start.

It’s Madrid’s entertainment, shopping and cultural nerve centre, a buzzing avenue often full of life until dawn.

By day it throngs with shoppers stopping by the many malls, high-street stores like H&M and Zara and luxury boutiques.

In the evenings there are couples arm-in-arm, stepping out to the cinema or a musical.

And after dark the street pulses with many of Madrid’s top nightclubs.

Sights to spot as you stroll include the vast Telefónica Building, built in 1928 and an early example of a skyscraper.

8. Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor

Another of Madrid’s “musts”, Plaza Mayor is a handsome renaissance square, laid out in the early-1600s and completely sequestered by historic three-storey-high residential buildings.

There are nine entrances to the square and within the porticoes at the bottom of the buildings are several cafes.

Order a coffee (overpriced but necessary because of the location!) at an outdoor table and watch Madrid in action for a few minutes.

After that you could wander up to the 400-year-old bronze statue of King Philip III, who was in power at the height of the Spanish empire.

9. Mercado San Miguel

Mercado San Miguel

An easy walk from Plaza Mayor is this gorgeous art nouveau marketplace that dates to 1916.

It’s less of a fresh produce market (although there are grocery stalls) and more of a gastronomic destination to purchase the best that Spain has to offer, like cava, pimenton (parprika) and saffron.

There’s a host of tapas bars here serving all the favourites like patatas bravas, gambas al ajillo and boquerones, with a glass of beer, rioja or vermouth.

To do your food shopping like a real Madrileño head to the vast Mercado de Maravillas in Cuatro Caminos.

It’s Europe’s largest municipal market with 200 stalls.

10. El Rastro

El Rastro

On Sundays it will seem like the entire city has descended on Ribera de Coritodores and Plaza de Cascorro.

This is when some 3,500 stalls are open, hawking pretty much anything you can think of, whether used or new.

It’s the largest flea market in Madrid and gets pretty hectic, so it’s always a good idea to show up early.

Even though it’s a Sunday the antique shops on the streets branching off Ribera de Cortidores will be open, and there are also cafes if you’re in need of a pick-me-up after wading through the crowds.

11. Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum of Art

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum of Art

If you still have an appetite for art after the Prado, amble over to this museum, which is also part of Madrid’s “Golden Triangle of Art”. You shouldn’t get bogged down, because the attractions in the Triangle are complementary, each covering schools and periods that the others do not.

So at Thyssen-Bornemisza you can see works from the English and German schools by artists like Hans Holbein, Hans Baldung Grien and Albrecht Dürer.

These are accompanied by pieces from other renaissance masters like Tintoretto, Veronese, Rembrandt, van Dyck and many more.

There’s also a big collection of American abstract expressionism, and a host of impressionist and post-expressionist pieces by the likes of Monet, Renoir and Degas.

12. Reina Sofia Museum

Reina Sofia Museum

Round off your journey through Madrid’s art collections with the third museum on the Golden Triangle.

This museum focuses mainly on Spanish art, and is more modern in scope than the others.

The best reason to come is to the many works by the 20th-century artists Picasso and Dalí.

Just to show that isn’t overkill: Picasso’s epoch-making Guernica is on display, so it’s an opportunity you really shouldn’t miss.

Among the other Spanish greats represented at Reina Sofía are Joan Miró, Juan Gris and the important abstract sculptor Eduardo Chillida.

13. Churros at San Ginés

Chocolatería San Ginés

Perfect in winter, Spanish hot chocolate is one of the most luxurious things you’ll ever taste.

It can be so rich and thick you sometimes need a spoon to drink it.

And the perfect pairing is a sugary churro, which if you don’t know, is piped dough, deep-fried.

Just off the Puerta del Sol, visit the Chocolatería San Ginés, which has been serving churros and hot chocolate since the 19th century and does it as well as any joint in the city.

If you can’t make it to San Ginés there are loads of stalls on the streets in the cooler months of the year.

14. Beer at a bar terrace

Terrace in Madrid

In the summer many of Madrid’s bars and restaurants spill out onto the city’s pavements and squares.

This an essential part of going out and socialising in the city.

On Plaza de la Cebada on balmy summer evenings it can even be difficult to work your way through the throng.

On the rooftops are terraces of a different kind.

These bars enjoy jaw-dropping views of the city and are a fine way to usher in the sunset.

Close to Plaza Mayor is The Hat, which like many of these bars doesn’t give you much of an indication of what you’ll find on the rooftop, where tables sit beneath a glass canopy and you can feast your eyes on Madrid’s cityscape.

Experience the nightlife of Madrid with this 5-hour Pub Crawl

15. Flamenco tablaos

Flamenco Dancers in Madrid

Flamenco is a dance that originated in Andalusia, Murcia and Extremadura, and even if it’s not strictly native to Madrid the city has some of the most famous tablaos in the country.

These are special halls that cropped up in the 1960s, and here you see a show over a candlelit meal with sangria.

It’s a fine way of killing two birds with one stone: Tucking into Spanish specialities like jamón ibérico, migas (fried bread seasoned with paprika) or roast suckling pig, while seeing one of the country’s most famous art-forms expressed by some of the best dancers in the flamenco world.

Further reading: The best locations to visit in Spain

15 Best Things to Do in Madrid (Spain):

  • Retiro Park
  • Royal Palace
  • Santiago Bernabéu Stadium
  • National Archaeological Museum
  • Puerta del Sol
  • Plaza Mayor
  • Mercado San Miguel
  • Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum of Art
  • Reina Sofia Museum
  • Churros at San Ginés
  • Beer at a bar terrace
  • Flamenco tablaos
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30 Best Things to Do in Madrid, From Palace Tours to Flamenco Shows

Tapas to try, art to see, the best neighborhoods to explore, and more, according to Madrid locals.

places to visit at madrid

dhdezvalle/Getty Images

Bursting from the center of Spain like a star, Madrid is a capital of culture, home to some of the world’s finest paintings and artistic neighborhoods filled with creative people. You can find all the markers of a major European city here — including a royal palace and must-try local delicacies — as well as places you won’t find anywhere else, like a church dedicated to rubber duckies. The best way to experience Madrid is to bounce between the traditional and the alternative, so you can appreciate the city’s historic legacy alongside its contemporary creativity. For this list, we tapped locals and tourism experts from three of the city’s hotels for their top tips on visiting Madrid: Elena Maria Diaz, assistant manager at Gran Hotel Inglès , Javier Navarra, general manager at Ocean Drive Madrid , and Laura del Pozo, director of public relations at Rosewood Villa Magna . Whether you visit for a day or stay for a longer spell under the Spanish sun, here are our top picks for the best things to do in Madrid.

Related : The Best Time to Visit Spain for Great Weather and Famous Festivals

Try the churros at San Ginés.

Chelsea Loren/Travel + Leisure

When you arrive in Madrid, first things first — churros. Typically served with a side of devilishly-thick dipping (and sipping) chocolate, this is a classic late-night snack found all over the city. We recommend you try the treat at Chocolateria San Ginés, one of the city's most popular churro spots.

Admire Spanish classics at Museo Nacional del Prado.

Rory Fuller/Travel + Leisure

Spain’s treasure chest, Museo Nacional del Prado is one of Madrid’s largest cultural institutions, and it houses some of the most emblematic artworks of Spain, including Francisco de Goya’s "Black Paintings" and Valásquez’s "Las Meninas ." The collection does go beyond Spain; art-lovers will also spot famous paintings from the likes of Caravaggio and Bosch.

Take advantage of the city’s free attractions.

Paula Galindo Valle/Travel + Leisure

According to Javier Navarra, “Madrid offers a large number of free attractions, like museums with free entry days and parks and plazas where you can enjoy the atmosphere of the city without spending money.” For example, you can get free entry at Museo Nacional del Prado (and other state-owned museums) between 6 and 8 p.m. Monday through Saturday, and on Sundays and public holidays between 5 and 7 p.m.

Stroll through the rose garden of Retiro Park.

In this land-locked city, a massive green space is the place to go when you need a breath of fresh air. In Retiro Park, you can dawdle in the rose garden or rent a boat and go for a paddle on the Great Pond. This artificial lake has a surprisingly long history, and was even used by the Spanish monarchy in the 17th century to stage mock naval battles.

Visit the Royal Palace.

One of the largest palaces in the world, the Royal Palace of Madrid has more than 3,400 rooms and is filled with the remarkable treasures of the Spanish crown. Although none of the Spanish royals currently reside in the palace, it is still an official Head of State residence, and one of the only ones in the world open to the public.

Pop into Almudena Cathedral.

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Madrid’s most famous cathedral is La Almudena, located right next to the Royal Palace. Built in the 19th century, there’s no admission to enter, and its Neo-Gothic interior is certainly something to appreciate.

View Picasso masterpieces at Museo Reina Sofia.

Widely considered Pablo Picasso’s most famous painting, "Guernica" is a larger-than-life masterpiece — on a canvas that's 11 by 25 feet — that depicts the horrors of the Spanish Civil War. Alongside other Picasso pieces, the iconic painting is on permanent display at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia , which also has a large collection of works by Salvador Dalí and Joan Miró.

Marvel at the beauty of Palacio de Cristal.

Located within Retiro Park, the Glass Palace, or Palacio de Cristal, is worth a dedicated visit. The iron-and-glass masterpiece was originally designed as a greenhouse, but now it is an off-site exhibition space for Museo Reina Sofia, so you never know what treasures you’ll find on display inside.

Tap in for tapas.

Tapas bars fuel Madrid residents and visitors alike, but what should you be ordering? Lifelong local Elena Maria Diaz tells Travel + Leisure, “ Among the traditional foods that you cannot miss on your visit to this city, you must try different tapas, such as bocata de calamaras, chocolate with churros, Iberian ham, tortilla de patatas, croquettes, tripe, and different varieties of pickles. But if what you are looking for is a spoon dish, you cannot miss the traditional cocido madrileño, a dish composed of a homemade soup, chickpeas, sausages, meats, and vegetables."

Chow down on a bocadillo de calamares.

Cristina Arias/Cover/Getty Images

The beauty of tapas is that you can order whatever you like, but no Madrileño will be satisfied until you try the bocadillo (or bocata) de calamares. Javier Navarra explains, “It’s a sandwich stuffed with fried calamari. You can find it in many bars, and it’s a flavorful and crunchy treat that represents the city’s cuisine.”

Eat at local markets.

Laura del Pozo suggests that visitors choose markets over restaurants for a more casual meal, telling Travel + Leisure, “Madrid offers a variety of high and low dining options, so for those looking to save money, visiting a local market like Mercado de la Paz , where you can try local cheese, high-quality ham, or one of the best Spanish omelets, is a great way to experience the local culture at a lower price.”

Shop in Salamanca.

The more upscale Salamanca neighborhood is the place to go if you’re in the mood for a shopping (or window-gazing) spree. As Laura del Pozo tells us, “ It’s the best shopping destination in the city, home to both local purveyors like Mantequerías Bravo and major designers like Loewe (who even have its flagship shop in the area).”

Hang around Plaza Mayor.

The largest plaza in Madrid is an impressive public space surrounded by neoclassical architecture and home to a bevy of activities at its center. The scene is usually touristy, thank to its street performers and all-encompassing restaurants, but it’s so big that it still feels pretty spacious.

Center yourself in Sol.

Surrounding Puerta del Sol, one of Madrid’s busiest neighborhoods, Sol is at the center of Madrid and, more literally, at the center of Spain. Look for the marker in the middle of the plaza that marks Spain's Kilometer 0. This is the starting point for all the major roads that leave Madrid and head toward all corners of the country.

Visit Barrio de las Letras and Calle Cava Baja.

According to Javier Diaz, these neighborhoods are where you’ll find the most authentic version of Madrid, “where avant-garde and tradition create the perfect fusion.” In Barrio de las Letras, you'll find all the attractions of Spain’s literary quarter. And in the most traditional area of the city, La Latina, is Calle Cava Baja, “full of bars and taverns reminiscent of the oldest Madrid.”

Get a reservation at the world’s oldest restaurant.

Founded in 1725, Casa Botín has been certified as the world’s oldest restaurant, serving traditional Castillian cuisine for three centuries. The four-floor restaurant preserves the tavern-like atmosphere of its early days. Its most famous dishes are the roast lamb and suckling pig; the latter was a favorite dish of frequent customer Ernest Hemingway.

Explore Madrid’s alternative neighborhoods.

In a big city like Madrid, the true spirit of the city is often in its most creative neighborhoods. Javier Navarra recommends exploring Lavapiés, Malasaña, and La Latina for a more local experience and more affordable prices. Navarra adds that “Malasaña, due to its alternative atmosphere, its vibrant nightlife, diverse gastronomy, and rich history, is a place that offers an authentic experience in Madrid, full of creative and cultural energy.”

Look for street art in Lavapiés.

Hit the streets of Lavapiés to peruse the outdoor murals that add to this neighborhood’s alternative character. Sign up for a graffiti walking tour or check out Madrid Street Art Project to discover the latest murals in the area. Javier Navarra adds, “Lavapiés deserves more visitors for its cultural diversity, art scene, and authentic and festive atmosphere.”

Salute the sunset at a swanky cocktail bar.

To end the day on a stylish note, get yourself to one of Madrid’s many rooftop bars. The most well-known is 360° Rooftop Bar at Hotel Riu, loved for its sweeping views. If the crowds or admission fee turn you off, you can try other chic hotel rooftops like Casa Suecia at the NH Collection Hotel , which is also hiding a Hemingway-themed speakeasy.

Visit the Temple of Debod.

vichie81/Getty Images

The Temple of Debod is an ancient Egyptian temple that now stands in Madrid’s Parque de la Montaña, surrounded by a beautiful reflecting pool. It was a gift from Egypt to Spain, dismantled and reassembled, and now houses a small museum about ancient Egypt. This is also an especially romantic spot for enjoying the sunset, with panoramic views that look out over the city.

Shop for souvenirs at the El Rastro flea market.

Open every Sunday and on public holidays in the La Latina neighborhood, this open-air market attracts thousands of shoppers with vendors selling everything you can imagine, from clothes to souvenirs. Be sure to stop at the stalls offering secondhand items like vintage books, ceramics, and furniture.

Wander around Matadero Madrid.

Alberto Manuel Urosa Toledano/Getty Images

Formerly an industrial slaughterhouse, Matadero Madrid is now a massive cultural complex for the arts. In addition to its many rotating art exhibitions, guests will find a robust calendar of events, including film screenings, plays, and live music.

Discover Madrid’s Islamic past and origins.

Throughout Spain you will find reminders of its Muslim history, and in Madrid, you can visit remaining landmarks from when the city went by the name “Mayrit.” One such site is Parque del Emir Mohammad I, and another is Museo de San Isidro , where exhibits cover the whole history of Madrid.

See a flamenco show at Cafe Ziryab.

imantsu/Getty Images

The rhythmic steps of flamenco-style dancing may not come from Madrid — for that, you’ll need to travel south to Andalucia — but you can still catch a show while you’re in town. Cafe Ziryab hosts different dancers and a variety of flamenco acts in a cozy and traditionally-styled environment.

Head to the top of Círculo de Bella Artes.

To get to the terrace at the top of Círculo de Belles Artes, you'll have to pay a small fee, but the views of Gran Via and beyond are worth it. The Metropolis Building, a gorgeous Beaux-Arts icon, is also a sight to see from here, but it is currently being restored and may be hidden under scaffolding. There are plans in the works to reopen it as a luxury hotel in a few years — but until then the city has plenty of world-class stays to choose from.

Take home a piece of art from a historic ceramic shop.

Antigua Casa Talavera is a specialty shop that sells ceramics from all of Spain’s different regions. It’s a great place to appreciate the artistry of ceramics and to purchase a unique handcrafted piece from one of Madrid’s century-old shops.

Attend a service at the Duck Church.

It’s unlikely that you’ve ever been in a church like this before. On a quiet street in Lavapiés is La Iglesia Patólica, or the Duck Church. The puzzling project is helmed by Leo Bassi, the "duck priest" (and comedian) who puts on a humorous service every day at 1 p.m. During the service he might discuss anything from music to politics and activism, and of course rubber ducks.

Cheer on the home team.

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Soccer fans won't want to miss out on the excitement of a Real Madrid CF match at the capital’s home stadium Santiago Bernabéu. Of course, the game could be doubly exciting if the team is playing long-time rival FC Barcelona. And if you're in Madrid when there’s no game to attend, you can still sign up for a stadium tour.

Immerse yourself in Spanish history on a day trip to Toledo.

Take advantage of Madrid’s central location (and Spain’s train system) by making the one-hour trip out to this walled city on the River Tagus. It’s a must-visit place for history lovers, as you’ll find myriad buildings — from cathedrals and mosques to castles and monasteries — that tell the story of Spain’s multicultural history.

Marvel at Roman engineering on a day trip to Segovia.

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This is another easy day trip that can be done via an hour-long train journey from Madrid. Here, a 2,000-year-old aqueduct still stands, and it runs right through the center of the city. But that’s not the only attraction to see — you can also visit Alcazár, a castle with incredible towers that is said to have partially inspired Cinderella Castle in Walt Disney World.

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Top 20 Tourist Attractions in Madrid

Are you searching for the top attractions in Madrid?

Madrid is a city bursting with culture and excitement, and I am here to help you discover the must-see spots that will make your trip to Spain unforgettable. Let’s dive right in and explore all the amazing things this vibrant city has to offer.

Table of contents

Top 20 Attractions in Madrid

Itineraries to discover madrid top attractions, exploring madrid for free, what is the best time to visit madrid, how to get around madrid, is madrid safe, best places to stay in madrid, final words, what to see in madrid, 1. the majesty of the royal palace.

How many days in Madrid

The Royal Palace stands as an emblem of Spain’s royal history and architectural grandeur. When talking about Madrid top attractions , this is at the top of my list.

With over 3,000 rooms, visitors can explore its opulent chambers, adorned with stunning artworks and intricate tapestries. It is the largest functioning royal palace and the largest by floor area in Europe. The Solemn Changing of the Guard is one of the most viewed spectacles in the city.

Surrounding the palace, you will find the enchanting Campo del Moro and the Sabatini Gardens , which are especially beautiful at dusk, to watch the sunset. Finally, the Plaza de Oriente and the Royal Theater, located in front of the Royal Palace, are worth a visit.

2. Step Back in Time at the Prado Museum

Las Meninas by Diego Velázquez

The Prado Museum is a treasure trove of European art, and one of the most popular tourist attractions in Madrid, featuring masterpieces by renowned artists like Goya, Velázquez, and El Greco .

The area surrounding the museum is equally captivating, and the iconic Paseo del Prado is a grand boulevard lined with trees, historic buildings, and some of the city’s most renowned cultural institutions.

In fact, the Paseo del Prado is home to the famous Art Triangle , a cultural hub that brings together 3 exceptional art museums in less than one mile: the Prado Museum, the Reina Sofía Museum, and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum.

3. Revel in the Beauty of El Retiro Park

El Retiro Park in Madrid

El Retiro is the most popular park in Madrid, where both locals and tourists can stroll along its tree-lined pathways, row a boat on the serene lake, or simply relax amid its lush gardens. This sprawling park is not just a place of tranquility, but a hub of diverse attractions that cater to visitors of all ages.

One of the most enchanting landmarks of El Retiro Park is the Crystal Palace , a stunning glass and iron structure that hosts rotating art exhibitions. The Monument to King Alfonso XII, the rose garden, Paseo de la Argentina, and the Fallen Angel fountain are other captivating attractions that contribute to the allure of El Retiro Park , creating a harmonious blend of art, nature, and history.

4. Puerta del Sol: The Heart of Madrid

Puerta del Sol at Christmas

At Puerta del Sol, you will find yourself at the epicenter of the city’s activities. This bustling square is home to the iconic clock tower , the famous “KM 0” plaque, El Oso y el Madroño, and a vibrant atmosphere that remains active late into the night.

Also, some of the most historical and popular streets in Madrid such as Mayor, Alcalá, Preciados, and Arenal start here, offering plenty of shops, cafes, and restaurants. Don’t forget to add this landmark to your list of things to see in Madrid.

5. The Charm of Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor is a must-see attraction

Plaza Mayor is a historic square that exudes old-world charm. You will discover an outstanding arcaded square with a rectangular shape and a total of 237 balconies present on the residential buildings that face inward towards the square.

The square is visited by thousands of locals and tourists to walk around, eat some tapas , and try some Spanish wines. Most locals will agree that this is one of the best attractions in Madrid.

6. Awe-Inspiring Architecture of Gran Vía

top Madrid attractions

Gran Vía is a bustling avenue adorned with grand architecture, upscale boutiques, theaters, and vibrant nightlife. It is a testament to Madrid’s modern spirit. Some of the most iconic buildings you will come across when strolling along the Gran Via of Madrid are the Capitol, Metropolis, and Telefónica buildings.

You will also find some of the best rooftops in the city to enjoy a cocktail with stunning panoramic views. And don´t forget to visit the Don Quixote and Sancho Panza sculptures and the largest Zara store in Plaza España.

7. A Glimpse of Ancient Egypt in Madrid

top attractions in Madrid Spain

Another captivating gem that graces the cityscape of Madrid is the Temple of Debod. This ancient Egyptian temple from the 2nd century B.C . was gifted to Spain as a gesture of gratitude for its assistance in preserving other Egyptian temples. The temple was carefully disassembled and reconstructed in the Parque del Oeste.

Visitors to the Temple of Debod can explore its well-preserved interior, and as the sun sets , the temple’s reflection in the nearby pool creates a magical ambiance, making it a popular spot. As you explore the top Madrid attractions, be sure to include the Temple of Debod in your itinerary.

8. Santiago Bernabéu: A Paradise for Soccer Fans

Cristiano Ronaldo (CR7) is Real Madrid's all-time top goal scorer

For soccer enthusiasts, enjoying a Real Madrid soccer match is a must. Real Madrid was recognized as the greatest soccer club of the 20th Century and holds the record for winning the UEFA Champions League.

You will enjoy an exclusive football experience with some of the best soccer players in the world.

9. Elegance and Legacy: Discovering the Puerta de Alcalá

Puerta de Alcalá

As we continue our journey through the 20 most captivating attractions in Madrid, we must not overlook the Puerta de Alcalá. This iconic triumphal arch stands as a testament to the city’s historical significance and architectural grandeur.

Located at the heart of the city next to El Retiro Park, the Puerta de Alcalá is more than just a monument; it is a symbol of the city’s remarkable heritage.

10. Exploring El Rastro Flea Market’s Treasures

El Rastro flea market in Madrid

El Rastro is Madrid’s most famous open-air flea market , with 3,500 stalls. Every Sunday, you can hunt for unique treasures, vintage goods, and quirky finds as you navigate through its vibrant stalls. Just a piece of advice, it usually gets very crowded, so keep an eye on your belongings and pickpockets.

11. Majestic Beauty of Cibeles

places to visit at madrid

The Cibeles Fountain is a sight to behold and is considered one of the top attractions in Madrid. Dominated by the goddess Cybele, who sits atop a chariot pulled by lions, the fountain exudes a sense of regality and power. This is the location where Real Madrid celebrates its trophies with the team´s supporters.

The fountain is flanked by some of the most striking and famous buildings in Madrid such as the Cibeles Palace , a stunning neoclassical structure that houses Madrid’s City Hall, the Bank of Spain, and the Linares Palace.

12. Explore Malasaña: Quirky and Eclectic Vibes

Malasaña is a gay-friendly district in Madrid

Malasaña is a hip neighborhood that exudes a bohemian spirit . This vibrant area is a haven for those seeking an offbeat and creative atmosphere. Malasaña is famed for its boutique shops and lively nightlife, with countless bars, cafes, and clubs that come alive as the sun sets.

One of Malasaña’s most notable landmarks is the Plaza del Dos de Mayo , a square named after the May 2nd uprising in 1808. Strolling through the streets of Malasaña is a must activity for anyone craving a taste of Madrid’s alternative side.

13. Admire the Beauty of La Almudena Cathedral

One day in Madrid

La Almudena is the most important Catholic church in Madrid. The cathedral combines styles with a neoclassical exterior and a neogothic interior. The building is dedicated to the Virgin of the Almudena, the patron saint of Madrid.

Visitors can climb the dome’s stairs to the top, where they will be rewarded with wonderful panoramic views of Madrid and its surroundings. This is one of the most famous attractions in the capital of Spain.

14. Exploring Street Art in Madrid

Madrid street art

Madrid is a city of art, culture, and history, but not many locals and visitors know that it is also a hub of street art . Beyond the traditional attractions in Madrid, the city’s walls and alleys serve as canvases for local and international artists to express their creativity.

As you explore the city’s top attractions, you will come across some graffiti that adds an intriguing urban touch to your journey. However, if your heart beats for street art, I recommend delving deeper into my post showcasing the 25 Best Murals in Madrid .

15. Celebrating Diversity: Discovering Chueca

Madrid Pride Parade

Chueca neighborhood stands as a beacon of diversity and acceptance . This eclectic district is renowned for its spirited atmosphere, vibrant nightlife, charming plazas, and a kaleidoscope of cafes, boutiques, and restaurants.

One of the most iconic events associated with Chueca is the Madrid Pride Festival , a joyful and empowering celebration of the LGBTQ+ community. The parade, renowned worldwide for its exuberance, is a dazzling spectacle that showcases Madrid’s commitment to inclusivity.

16. Unveiling Madrid’s Historic Heart: Plaza de la Villa

Plaza de la Villa for Madrid in 2 days

This square has major historical relevance as it houses some of the best-preserved historical monuments in Madrid such as the House and Tower of Lujanes, Casa de la Villa, and Casa de Cisneros.

Casa de la Villa, the seat of the city government from 1693 until 2007, showcases stunning Renaissance architecture and serves as a testament to Madrid’s enduring legacy. Torre de los Lujanes is the oldest civil building in Madrid and essential in the history of the capital of Spain, dating back to 1494.

17. Discover the Magic of Santa Ana Square

Santa Ana square is must if you are in Madrid for 2 days

Santa Ana Square beckons you to experience the artistic and lively spirit that defines Madrid’s nightlife. This bustling square is a vibrant hub that seamlessly blends history, entertainment, and culture . This is probably one of my favorite attractions in Madrid.

Surrounded by historic buildings, charming cafes, and bustling tapas bars, Santa Ana is a gathering place for locals and visitors. As the sun sets, the square transforms into a lively hotspot where people come to enjoy dinner, drinks, and live performances.

18. Embrace the Essence of La Latina

Casa Lucio in La Latina

La Latina neighborhood invites you to take a leisurely stroll through its narrow streets and immerse yourself in a world where history and modernity coexist harmoniously. The neighborhood’s historic roots are evident in its cobblestone streets, traditional taverns, and charming plazas.

The Plaza de la Cebada , for instance, provides a delightful space to enjoy a leisurely coffee or savor traditional Spanish dishes. Amidst the historic charm, La Latina is a hub for arts, music, and theater, with many cultural spaces and venues that host performances and exhibitions.

19. Plaza de Colón’s Intersection of Past and Present

Columbus square

Plaza de Colón (Columbus Square) stands as a majestic square that pays homage to Spain’s historical legacy and vibrant present. This iconic space is named after Christopher Columbus , the renowned explorer whose voyages shaped the course of history.

The square is adorned with an impressive monument of 17 meters high to the man who discovered America in 1492 and the largest Spanish flag in the world.

20. Salamanca: Luxury Shopping and Gastronomy

Barrio Salamanca is an exclusive area for shopping in Madrid Spain

Salamanca neighborhood stands as a testament to Madrid’s refined and upscale character , offering an exquisite blend of luxury, culture, and architectural beauty.

Renowned for its upscale boutiques, designer shops, and high-end fashion houses, Salamanca is a haven for shopping enthusiasts . The Golden Mile is where international luxury brands and local designers alike showcase their creations.

Salamanca is also home to a vibrant culinary scene that caters to diverse tastes. From Michelin-starred restaurants to charming cafes, the neighborhood offers a gastronomic journey that pairs perfectly with its sophisticated ambiance.

Views from Mirador Madrid

Depending on whether you have 1, 2, or 3 days to spare , I have crafted customized itineraries that will help you to visit the top-rated tourist attractions in Madrid and make the most of your time in this vibrant city.

Moreover, to enhance your Madrid adventure, I have crafted a unique tourist map of Madrid thoughtfully designed to help you easily locate the top-rated attractions, ensuring you don’t miss out on any of the city’s delights.

  • 1 day in Madrid
  • 2 days in Madrid
  • 3 days in Madrid

#1 FREE TOUR

places to visit at madrid

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Madrid Old Town

✔️ Duration: 2h and 15min

✔️ Language: English

When it comes to discovering the top Madrid attractions, one option that’s gaining popularity among savvy travelers is free tours . These tours offer a unique and budget-friendly way to explore the city’s top sights while immersing yourself in its culture, history, and local anecdotes.

Local guides are often passionate about their city and have insider knowledge that can’t be found in guidebooks. Free tours are designed to cover the best attractions in a concise and efficient manner. Moreover, most free tour providers offer a variety of themed tours, such as historic, culinary, or cultural walks.

Is Madrid worth visiting?

Rent a boat in El Retiro Park

Absolutely, Madrid is definitely worth visiting!

As the capital of Spain, it’s a city that exudes energy, culture, and history. With its mix of stunning architecture, world-class museums, vibrant neighborhoods, warm climate, affordable prices , and rich culinary scene, Madrid offers a well-rounded experience for travelers of all kinds.

Overall, spring and fall are often considered the best times to visit Madrid due to the pleasant weather and fewer crowds.

However, if you enjoy the energy of summer festivals and don’t mind the heat, the summer months can also offer a unique experience. You will have unlimited sunshine hours to visit the top attractions in the city.

Ultimately, the best time to visit Madrid depends on your personal preferences and what you hope to experience during your trip.

Getting around Madrid by subway will get you to the top-rated monuments in just a few minutes

Getting around Madrid to visit the best attractions of the capital is easy and convenient thanks to the city’s efficient public transportation system and walkable neighborhoods.

Madrid is a pedestrian-friendly city, especially in the central areas. Many attractions are within walking distance of each other, and strolling through the charming neighborhoods allows you to discover hidden gems along the way.

However, if you want to travel fast you have to go underground. Madrid’s metro system is extensive, well-connected, and one of the fastest ways to get around. It covers most major attractions and neighborhoods.

Yes, Madrid is considered a safe city for travelers.

Like any major urban center, it is important to exercise common sense and take necessary precautions, but overall, Madrid has a very low crime rate, making it a safe destination for visitors.

#1 TOP PICK

Alquilar un barco en Formentera

Catalonia Las Cortes

✔️ Top value for money

✔️ Privileged location

Madrid offers a diverse range of accommodations that cater to every taste and budget. Whether you’re a budget-conscious backpacker, a luxury seeker, a family traveler, or an adventurer on the go, Madrid has the perfect place for you to rest your head.

From elegant boutique hotels to cozy hostels and everything in between, the city’s lodging options ensure that you will find a comfortable and convenient base to discover the best attractions in Madrid.

Madrid, with its blend of history, culture, and modernity, offers a captivating experience for every traveler. From exploring iconic museums to discovering unique monuments, my top tourist attractions in Madrid provide a glimpse into the city’s vibrant soul.

So, pack your bags and embark on an unforgettable journey to discover the heart of Spain.

Disclosure: This article with the top attractions in Madrid contains affiliate links. If you book something through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. Affiliate links cost you nothing to use and help keep my content free.

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3 Days in Madrid: The Ultimate Madrid Itinerary (+ Map)

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Planning to spend 3 days in Madrid, Spain and want to make the most out of every moment? There are so many great things to see and do in Madrid and since Madrid is a pretty compact city, you can pack A LOT into a three day itinerary. Here I walk you through the best things to do in Madrid in 3 days to get a feel for this magnificent European capital.

Madrid has always been a bit of a hidden gem. It doesn’t have Eiffel Towers nor Big Bens. But it deserves your attention just as much as Spain’s coastal resorts, sun-kissed islands, and Barcelona. And I’d argue you also deserve to visit Madrid, whether you spend 3 days or more.

With a thriving food scene, legendary nightlife, and world-class museums, Madrid is just perfect for a 3 day trip. Spending three days in Madrid can be tons of fun, especially if you like gorgeous architecture, good food, and getting knee-deep in the local culture.

Here’s how to see the best of Madrid in 3 days.

About this 3 days in Madrid itinerary

This itinerary is a suggestion for what to do in Madrid in 3 days. It assumes you’ll arrive the evening before so you’ll spend three full days (and four nights) in Spain’s vibrant capital city.

This 3-days in Madrid guide is designed for foodies, art lovers, and active travelers who don’t mind exploring on foot.

Therefore, my suggested itinerary for spending three perfect days in Madrid includes the best places to visit in Madrid in 3 days as well as restaurant recommendations.

If you’d like to know more about Spain’s capital city, check out these fun Madrid facts .

Madrid 3 day itinerary – Day 1: Palaces, temples, and tapas

The first day of this three days in Madrid itinerary focuses on visiting emblematic buildings in the city center, sampling local delicacies, and even doing a bit of shopping if you’re so inclined. These activities should be a priority when you visit Madrid in 3 days.

Breakfast – Chocolatería San Ginés

Crispy churros and thick hot chocolate might not be everyone’s idea of a healthy breakfast. But if cultural immersion is what you’re after, this is how many Madrileños start their day.

So go to Chocolatería San Ginés ( Pasadizo de San Ginés, 5 ) first thing in the morning and kick off your 3 days in Madrid like a local. This super-famous café has been around for 125 years, is open 24/7, and still preserves its old-world charm.

Want to know more about this popular snack? Read these 17 fun facts about churros .

The Royal Palace

Madrid's Royal Palace as seen from the Sabatini Gardens

Belly full of delicious churros and chocolate, head on over to one of the most important landmarks in Spain – the Royal Palace (an 8-minute walk). This is one of the top 3 places to visit in Madrid and a wonderful start to your trip.

Madrid’s Palacio Real was built during the 18th century on the site of a 9th-century Muslim fortress and is the largest royal palace in Western Europe. Of course, you can only visit a few of the 3,418 rooms, but they are incredibly elegant and lavishly decorated.

Highlights include the Throne Room, the Hall of Mirrors, the Royal Armoury (one of the best in the world!), the world’s only complete Stradivarius string quintet, and several paintings by Caravaggio, Goya, and Velázquez.

Keep in mind that the lines are usually pretty long, so booking a skip-the-line guided tour actually makes sense here.

Almudena Cathedral

Facade of Almudena Cathedral in Madrid

Right in front of the Royal Palace, the Almudena Cathedral is definitely worth a look inside. This is where King Felipe IV and Queen Letizia got married in 2004. While the classical facade might not impress you much, the Gothic interior and brightly colored contemporary murals most surely will.

Madrid’s cathedral has an unusual north-south orientation that matches that of the Royal Palace nearby. Construction repeatedly started and stopped, every time changing direction for over 100 years until it was eventually considered complete in 1993.

The cathedral can be visited for free. However, if you also want to visit the museum, the crypt with its 500 unique columns, and climb the dome for panoramic views over Madrid, there’s an entry fee.

Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor, one of the best places to visit in Madrid when you need a coffee break

This is one of Madrid’s most emblematic squares, full of inviting outdoor terraces and cafés. It’s only a 6-minute walk from Almudena Cathedral and an ideal place to have a coffee or a glass of beer (or vermouth) if you like to unwind with a view.

Plaza Mayor has been around for almost as long as Madrid has been the capital of Spain. Philip II moved his court to Madrid back in 1561. Plaza Mayor was built a few years later during the reign of his son, King Philip III, hence the statue of him riding his horse in the middle of the square.

Pay special attention to the charming balconies (there are 237 of them!), the arches, and the gorgeously painted facade of the former main city bakery (Casa de la Panadería).

If you visit Madrid during the month of December you’ll also find a traditional Christmas market dating back more than 500 years.

Also Read: The 14 Most Charming Xmas Markets in Europe

Lunch – Sobrino de Botin (the oldest restaurant in the world)

Shelves full of plates of roasted suckling pig next to the wood-fired oven at Sobrino de Botín

Ready for lunch? Just a 1-minute walk from Plaza Mayor, down Cuchilleros Street, you’ll find one of the most iconic restaurants in Madrid and the perfect place to have a hearty lunch.

Sobrino de Botin is the longest-running restaurant in the world that never closed and never changed location (as accorded by the Guinness Book of World Records) and believe me, it’s a bucket-list-worthy place.

When I ate here a couple of years ago, I was a little bit reluctant, thinking it could be a tourist trap. Instead, I ended up having a wonderful experience. Not only was the staff incredibly nice and accommodating, but the food was mouth-watering and prepared with the utmost care.

On top of that, they still use the same wood-fired oven as in 1725 when the restaurant opened. This is where they prepare the famous suckling pig (a dish typical of the Castile region).

The traditional interior has an abundance of old tiles and wood beam ceilings and it’s possible that a young Goya worked here as a dishwasher. Hemingway was a regular and in recent years, the King of Spain counts himself among Botin’s patrons.

The menu includes dishes from all over Spain, from gazpacho and acorn-fed Iberian ham to blood sausages from Burgos and seafood dishes from the coastlines.

Fun fact: In Spain, locals have lunch between 2 and 4 p.m., however, many restaurants open by 1 p.m. If you want to learn more quirky stuff like this, read my compilation of fun facts about Spain .

Convent of Descalzas Reales

After lunch, walk towards the Convent of Descalzas Reales (7 minutes). This used to be a royal palace, but it was converted into a monastery almost 500 years ago.

As widowed and unmarried noblewomen came here to become nuns, they each brought with them a dowry. Needless to say, the riches pilled up and the Convent of Descalzas Reales quickly became one of the richest in Europe.

Allegedly, pieces from Christ’s cross are on display here. You’ll also see paintings by Titian and Brueghel the Elder and tapestries woven after Ruben’s designs.

Keep in mind that the convent opens in the mornings and in the afternoon from 4 pm to 6:30 p.m. (Tuesday to Saturday).

Malasaña neighborhood

Malasaña is one of the most trendy neighborhoods in Madrid. For the rest of the afternoon, I suggest you simply wander along its streets and enjoy the bohemian atmosphere.

This neighborhood has a rebellious spirit and a fair bit of Spain’s history was written here. In recent years, it was the birth of the infamous movida madrileña , a post-Franco movement characterized by freedom of expression.

You’ll find plenty of nice cafés, terraces, clubs, and alternative shops here. The cultural calendar is one of the most interesting ones as well, with lots of concerts and exhibitions organized throughout the year.

Here are a few ideas of what you can do:

  • Have a drink at the TupperWare Club ( Calle Corredera Alta de San Pablo, 26 ). This bar is synonymous with Malasaña. It has an iconic façade, a quirky interior, and affordable prices.
  • Go shopping on Calle Fuencarral. Although it used to be one of the poorest streets in Madrid, it’s now a hip shopping avenue lined up with brands the likes of Zara, Mango, and Massimo Dutti.

Debod Temple (at sunset)

Debod Temple, one of the most unusual attractions in Madrid

Situated close to the Royal Palace, you can, of course, visit the Debod Temple during the day. But the views are exponentially more impressive as the sun goes down right behind the temple.

This Egyptian temple dates back to the 2nd century. However, it was only gifted to the city of Madrid by the Egyptian government in the 20th century when it was transported and rebuilt stone by stone in its current location.

If you’re following my 3 days in Madrid itinerary to the letter, you have to take into consideration the time of the year you’re visiting.

From March to October, the sun in Madrid sets between 7 p.m. and 9:50 p.m. So you can take your time to visit Malasaña before you enjoy the golden hour at Debod Temple.

Throughout the rest of the year though, you’ll have to hurry up and skip some of the above-mentioned afternoon activities because the sun can set as early as 6 p.m.

Dinner – San Miguel Market

Skewed olives on a plate at San Miguel Market

San Miguel Market, the most popular gastro market in Madrid, opens daily from 10 am until midnight and it’s one of the best places in Madrid for tapas . You can walk (21 minutes from Debod Temple) or hail a cab and be there in 5.

This is one of the oldest covered markets in Madrid (over 100 years old!). Although it was recently refurbished, it still preserves its magnificent ironwork and large glass walls.

What makes San Miguel Market one of my favorite places in Madrid, however, are all the mouth-watering tapas you can eat here. You’ll find anything from stuffed olives, cured hams, lots of cheese varieties, meats on skewers, seafood dishes, paella , croquettes, and creative pintxos to delicious pastries, vermouth, and colorful cocktails.

Walk up and down the aisles to get a feel of it first. The locals love to enjoy a drink and sample a few tapas at the bar, standing. However, there’s also a small central area where you can sit if you want.

The San Miguel Market is the ideal place to have a no-frills dinner. This is perfect if you want to experience Madrid’s legendary nightlife afterward.

Puerta del Sol

Statue of the bear in Puerta del Sol, the heart of Madrid

After dinner, walk towards Puerta del Sol (8 minutes). This is the heart of Madrid and it shines brightly at night. Among the highlights are:

  • The statue of the bear and the strawberry tree, the symbol of Madrid and an Insta-worthy spot.
  • Tío Pepe Sign is a famous neon sign that has been crowning one of the buildings in Puerta del Sol for almost eight decades.

Puerta del Sol has a lively atmosphere day and night, with lots of shops, bars, and restaurants. This makes it the perfect place to go for drinks and see for yourself if Hemingway’s claim from the 1920s still holds true and indeed ‘ nobody goes to bed in Madrid until they have killed the night ‘.

Madrid has an abundance of bars and you could, of course, try to find the coolest places to go out in Madrid on your own. But I think joining an inexpensive wine tour is a good investment because you can relax while your guide shows you the best bars and nightlife venues in Madrid.

Madrid 3 day itinerary – Day 2: Art, green spaces, and panoramic views

For the second of your 3 days in Madrid, I thought it would be nice to take it a bit slower, especially if you’ve stayed up late. So a visit to El Prado, followed by a stroll in the park sounded just about right.

Together with the Louvre in Paris, the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, and the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam , El Prado is one of the top art museums in the world. A visit to El Prado is one of the top things to do in Madrid and an activity that cannot be missed.

El Prado hosts an impressive collection of European art from the 12th century to the early 20th century. You can spend a few good hours here, admiring masterpieces by Velazquez, El Greco, Goya, Rubens, Pieter Bruegel the Elder, Raphael, Claude Lorrain, and many more. Not to be missed are Velazquez’s ‘Las Meninas’ and Goya’s ‘The Naked Maja’.

On the ground floor of the museum, you’ll find a café where you can take a museum break, rest your feet, and have a coffee and/or a light meal. However, if you’d rather find other options outside the museum, you can get your tickets stamped so that you can exit and re-enter later.

Almost 3 million people visit El Prado every year, which works out to be a few good thousand every day. So I highly recommend you get your skip-the-line tickets by clicking the button below. You won’t pay anything extra, but it can save you a lot of time.

Lunch – a trendy café or picnic in the park

Today for lunch, I have a few suggestions for you.

For starters, Murillo Café is a Mediterranean bistro serving traditional tapas and light dishes and it’s situated right by El Prado’s Murillo exit. It’s been around since 1927 and the design still preserves elements from back in the day. Plus this is the café where the Obamas like to stop by whenever they are in Madrid and visit El Prado.

Another great option is The Spanish Farm, a gourmet restaurant a 2-minute walk from the same Murillo exit. They offer innovative cuisine with a focus on fresh, seasonal ingredients and have a nice selection of wines from different wine regions in Spain.

Alternatively, if it’s a sunny day, you can grab a bocadillo (Spanish sandwich in crusty bread) or some tortilla and ham and a bottle of wine from one of the cafés nearby and go on a picnic in Retiro Park.

Retiro Park

The Crystal Palace and pond

Just 8 minutes away from El Prado (using the Felipe IV park gate), Parque del Retiro is the most famous park in Madrid. It used to be a royal park but it opened to the public in the late 1700s.

Today, Retiro Park is a meeting point and a relaxing escape for both locals and visitors. You’ll see people jogging, walking their dogs, reading, or enjoying a beer (or vermouth) at one of the open-air cafés.

You can easily spend a few good hours here, just strolling around, having a picnic, taking photos, rowing or paddling a boat on the lake, or simply enjoying the views.

Eventually, find your way to the Chrystal Palace, the most fairytale-like place in the whole of Madrid. Temporary exhibitions are sometimes hosted here. Nevertheless, the glass palace looks amazing in the afternoon sun, with the rays streaming through and adorable ducks, frogs, and turtles all living in harmony on the surrounding lake.

If you fancy something a bit different, exploring Retiro Park on the segway can be tons of fun. During the tour, you’ll learn about the history of the park, see the oldest tree in the city, and a very quirky statue, among others.

Plaza de Cibeles

Plaza de Cibeles aka Madrid City Council

Exit Retiro Park through the main gate (Puerta de la Independencia), and walk for 6 minutes to Plaza de Cibeles. This is another iconic square, surrounded by magnificent buildings and a gorgeous fountain representing the Greek goddess Cybele at the center.

The large building looking like a wedding cake is Palacio de Cibeles. It used to be the headquarters of the Spanish postal service in a different life. However, in recent years it was converted into the Madrid City Council.

What I personally find intriguing about it is that the building is so vast that there was enough space to host even a multicultural center and a rooftop terrace with a bar and restaurant.

So if you’re in the mood for a mid-afternoon pick-me-up, head to the rooftop terrace and enjoy some of the best panoramic views over Madrid. Access to the terrace costs €3.

Alternatively, you could walk 4 minutes up Alcala Street to Círculo de Bellas Artes. Their rooftop terrace offers even better views over Madrid’s skyline. Access to the terrace is €4, and access to the terrace and exhibitions is €5.

Dinner – tapas and wine tour or zarzuela show with dinner

Hanging hams in a bar in central Madrid

Madrid is a cross-section of Spanish cuisine. Here you’ll find some of the best food from each region of Spain and even the 2nd largest fish market in the world. The fish market (not open to the public) is second only to Tsukiji Fish Market, one of the top attractions in Tokyo . So food should hold a key place during your 3 days in Madrid.

If you’d like to try more Spanish tapas for dinner, you can join a food tour that includes several tastings and takes you to some of the best tapas bars in Madrid (some of which have been around for over a century!).

I find that nothing beats carefully selected dishes in the company of a knowledgeable local guide who explains every plate you’re about to try. Food really tastes better when you know how it came to be prepared in the first place, don’t you think?

Alternatively, you could enjoy a zarzuela show with dinner. Zarzuela is basically Spanish operetta and personally, I find it fascinating. It’s light and fun and if you want to spend an evening of entertainment, La Castafiore Restaurant might be exactly what you’re looking for.

Although a set menu, the food is great. But what I loved best about this venue is that the waiters are performing all the songs. The idea is to promote young local artists and the atmosphere is vibrant, to say the least.

I thought this might feel touristy the same way Mouline Rouge and Lido feel in Paris. Instead, it turned out that a big percentage of the audience was Spanish and they joined in and sang along, which only made the whole experience even more surreal.

Madrid 3 day itinerary – Day 3: Picasso, Dali, street art, and flamenco

For your last day in Madrid, I suggest seeing Picasso’s most famous painting, getting to know yet another of the city’s emblematic neighborhoods, and ending your trip on a high note with a flamenco show. This would wrap up the top things to see in Madrid in 3 days, although as you can imagine, there’s so much more you can do in Spain’s capital.

Atocha train station

Palm trees at Atocha station

Few train stations around the world are tourist attractions in themselves. But the same way the North Station is a must-visit in Valencia and Antwerpen-Centraal is one of the top attractions in Antwerp , the Atocha train station is one of the top sights to visit in Madrid due to its beautiful tropical garden.

If your Spain itinerary includes other cities, you will probably take the AVE (high-speed train) from here. But if this is your first time in Madrid and don’t plan to see more of Spain on this particular trip, you should at least stop by Atocha train station to marvel at the thousands of plants thriving under the covered iron and glass dome.

It’ll only take a few minutes of your time before you can head to the Reina Sofía Museum just across the street.

Reina Sofía Museum

I’ve always seen El Prado and Reina Sofía as complementary museums. El Prado houses masterpieces up until the beginning of the 20th century and Reina Sofía gracefully takes over from there. In fact, when Reina Sofía opened in the 1990s, some of the works of art came from El Prado.

Set in a former hospital, this huge museum houses a collection of over 20,000 works of art, out of which over 2,000 are on display.

The impressive art collection is comprised of mostly Spanish art. Among the highlights is Guernica , Picasso’s most famous painting, as well as many of his other works. Salvador Dalí is also very well represented, as is Juan Miró.

If you haven’t visited Dalí’s museum in Figueres or Picasso’s and Miró’s museums in Barcelona , a visit to Reina Sofía is a great introduction to contemporary Spanish art.

Lunch – La Berenjena

A 4-minute walk from Reina Sofía Museum, you’ll find a tiny yet incredibly popular restaurant. La Berenjena (literally meaning ‘the eggplant’) is one of the best restaurants in Madrid. When you think that the Spanish capital has over 10,000 restaurants listed on Tripadvisor (more than New York!), that says A LOT about it!

La Berenjena ( Calle del Marqués de Toca, 7 ) raised to fame after its owner, Rebeca Hernández, appeared on the Spanish version of MasterChef. The restaurant has only a couple of tables, so it’s best to arrive early. Nevertheless, if no table is available, squeeze in at the bar the local way. The food is definitely worth it!

What’s striking about Rebeca Hernández is that she’s self-taught. This makes her plates unique and irreplaceable. You’ll find vegan and vegetarian tapas , gluten-free options, and a wonderful selection of Spanish dishes with a twist.

La Berengena is not very touristy yet and the service, food, and atmosphere are all amazing. If you go, I recommend you try the Caprese salad, the skirt steak, and the razor clams.

Lavapiés and La Latina neighborhoods

Street in La Latina neighborhood

Reina Sofía Museum and La Berenjena are both located in the Lavapiés area (part of the Embajadores neighborhood). Since you’re already here, it’s worth spending the afternoon strolling around. La Latina is a bit further away, but it basically starts where Embajadores ends, so it all flows.

This is my favorite part of Madrid. In Lavapiés the keyword is diversity. While La Latina is rooted in tradition, which makes it the perfect place to go out for drinks and relax on one of the many terraces.

But maybe what I like best about these neighborhoods is just how colorful they are due to all the street art that now decorates old buildings, pouring new life into them.

One of these places is Mercado de la Cebada, which in recent years was revitalized and covered into one of the world’s biggest works of street art.

And then there’s La Tabacalera a collective cultural space in an old tobacco factory that has its exterior walls covered in street art.

If you’d like to learn more about the streets of these emblematic neighborhoods and the urban art elevating them to new heights, you can join a tour that will show you around and introduce you to Spain’s underground culture.

Dinner – flamenco show with dinner

I love ending a trip with a bang, and in Madrid, that means a flamenco show in one of the best tablaos in the city. Flamenco originated in Andalucia, and it’s something you should definitely add to your Spain bucket list . But you don’t have to wait until to go to Seville to watch a live flamenco performance.

I’ve been to several flamenco shows in Madrid, yet my absolute favorite was the one at Tablao Torres Bermejas. This venue is situated close to Puerta del Sol and is considered to be the most important flamenco show in the world .

For me personally, flamenco is all about the guitar and the dancers, and at Torres Bermejas they do have some very talented and passionate performers. However, the Alhambra-inspired interior was a welcomed bonus. The show is accompanied by a drink, but they also have a show + dinner option.

Map of activities included in this Madrid itinerary

More things to do in Madrid

Whether you have more than 3 days in Madrid or you’d like to swap any of the activities mentioned above, here are some further suggestions:

  • Spanish cooking class . Learn the technique behind 10 easy Spanish tapas from a professional chef. Then sit down and enjoy the fruits of your labor with a glass of sangría.
  • Spanish Inquisition walking tour . Explore a darker side of Madrid during this chilling walking tour. Learn about the origins of the Spanish Inquisition and visit key areas, like the bloody tribunal and haunted jail. Not for the faint of heart!

Read More: How to Spend 2 Weeks in Spain – A Cultural Itinerary

Things to do near Madrid

If you have more than 72 hours in Madrid or you’d rather skip some of the Madrid attractions mentioned above you can explore the nearby region. Here are a few quick suggestions:

  • Segovia and Avila. A really well-balanced and achievable trip and a great way to see 2 UNESCO World Heritage cities in one day. You will have a chance to visit Segovia’s Alcázar, the inspiration for Walt Disney’s Cinderella castle, and visit one of the last walled cities in Europe.
  • Wine tour in the Madrid region. Visit the picturesque Madrid wine country on this fun day tour. Learn about the centuries-old tradition of winemaking. Visit ancient caves filled with clay vats. And stop by 3 local wineries to taste Spain’s famous full-bodied red wines.
  • Toledo. Enjoy the magical city of Toledo with its Muslim, Jewish, and Christian neighborhoods. This tour includes entry to 7 different monuments, plus the option to visit Toledo’s imposing cathedral.

Want more trip ideas ? Check out my extensive list of short trips from Madrid . Madrid is also ideally situated and a great starting point for a road trip through Southern Spain .

Where to stay in Madrid for 3 days

Accommodation is the cornerstone of every great trip. So given that all the attractions and activities I mentioned in this Madrid guide are centrally located, I recommend you book a hotel in the heart of the city as well. Below are some pretty darn amazing places.

  • Mid-range. The ideal hotel for anyone who likes a bird’s eye view over a new city, Riu Plaza España is located on Madrid’s famous Gran Via close to the Royal Palace. This 4-star hotel comes complete with its own heated swimming pool, fitness center, nightclub, and rooftop bar from where you can enjoy 360º vistas of Spain’s capital.
  • Mid-range. If you like a boutique experience, Hotel Meninas is situated just 2 minutes away from the Opera metro station and the Royal Theater. This puts most of Madrid’s attractions within walking distance. The charming 19th-century building is on a quiet little street and the rooms are feminine and discrete. They even serve churros at breakfast and they were incredibly nice to prepare a picnic breakfast for us on the day of our departure since we had a very early train to catch.
  • Luxury. Wanna splurge a little? Gran Hotel Inglés is one of the most elegant hotels in Madrid and it’s situated only 5 minutes from Puerta del Sol. The hotel was inspired by the art-deco style. It has incredibly comfortable beds and it’s tucked away in a quiet alley. The L’occitane toiletries are a nice touch as well.

Need more inspiration? Check out my list of the best boutique hotels in Madrid for even more dazzling places to stay on your 3 days in Madrid trip.

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Cibeles Palace and Crystal Palace, two emblematic attractions to see when spending 3 days in Madrid

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Ultimate Madrid Bucket List: 28 Best Things to Do in Madrid, Spain

Looking for the ultimate Madrid bucket list? I’ve got you covered! If you want to know what are the best things to do in Madrid, this article is definitely crafted for you. With its rich history, lively culture, and stunning architecture, Madrid offers a plethora of attractions that should be on every traveller to the city should know about.

I’ve visited the Spanish capital several times, each time, exploring something new. I’ve based this list on the top things I’ve done here. So, sit back and discover the 28 best places in Madrid to visit! Let’s go!

Madrid, the vibrant capital city of Spain with cities architecture shines under the night sky showcasing a captivating blend of lights and buildings

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Table of Contents

The Ultimate Madrid Bucket List

In this article, we’ll unveil the best places in Madrid to visit. If you’re travelling around Spain , then I highly recommend at least a couple of days in the nation’s capital.

From world-renowned museums and iconic landmarks to charming neighbourhoods and mouth-watering cuisine, this bustling metropolis, Madrid has something for everyone.

How many of these great places will you be adding to your Madrid bucket list?

Top 10 Best Things to Do in Madrid

  • Royal Palace of Madrid
  • Museo Nacional del Prado
  • Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía
  • Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum
  • Calle Gran Vía
  • El Retiro Park
  • Mercado de San Miguel
  • Plaza de Cibeles
  • Plaza Mayor
  • Edificio Telefónica

28 Best Things to Do in Madrid

If you’re wondering what places to visit in Madrid, here’s my list based on my experiences in the city. Here’s what I recommend you should be adding to your own Madrid itinerary !

1. Royal Palace of Madrid

The Royal Palace of Madrid is undeniably one of the best places to visit in Madrid . As the official residence of the Spanish Royal Family, this magnificent palace showcases grandeur and opulence at its finest. 

With over 3,000 rooms, including stunning halls, lavish chambers, and beautiful gardens, the palace offers a glimpse into Spain’s rich history. Visitors can admire the intricate architectural details, exquisite artwork, and priceless collections housed within its walls. 

The Royal Palace of Madrid definitely deserves a top spot on any list of the top 3 places to visit in Madrid, as it provides a truly regal and unforgettable experience.

Book Here: Madrid Royal Palace Skip-the-Line Ticket with Guided Tour

The Royal Palace in Madrid features a symmetrical design showcasing a combination of stone, marble, and intricate ornamentation in a cream-grey wall under a blue sky

Related Article: The Best 2 Days Madrid Itinerary By A Local

2. Museo Nacional del Prado

When it comes to things to do in Madrid on a rainy day, visiting the Museo Nacional del Prado is an excellent choice. 

This world-renowned museum is home to a vast collection of European art, including masterpieces by renowned artists such as Goya, Velázquez, and El Greco. 

As you wander through its halls, you’ll be fascinated by the artistic treasures on display, from stunning paintings to sculptures and decorative arts. 

If you’re visiting Madrid in winter , The Prado Museum offers a perfect refuge from the cold, allowing you to immerse yourself in the beauty and history of art while staying warm – it’s also a great place to head in summer if you’re looking from a respite from the balmy heat! 

Money Saving Tip

If you’re a fan of art, then the Prado makes up part of the Golden Triangle in Madrid – the two other world-class art galleries here are the Reina Sofia and the Thyssen-Bornemisza.

Save money and purchase a combi-ticket to visit all three galleries !

Museo Nacional del Prado showcases a building with columns and a statue standing at the entrance against a blue sky

3. Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

If you’re looking for other great things to do in Madrid when it’s raining, then I definitely recommend visiting the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía . 

This renowned museum is a haven for art enthusiasts, showcasing an impressive collection of modern and contemporary art. As you explore its galleries, you’ll encounter iconic works, including Picasso’s masterpiece “Guernica.

The museum also features temporary exhibitions that highlight the diversity and innovation of modern art. 

Whether on a rainy day or not, the Museo Reina Sofía offers a perfect opportunity to delve into the world of art and escape the weather outside, regardless of the weather, this museum is regarded as one of the best things to see in Spain . 

If you’re thinking of visiting Madrid’s three iconic Art Galleries – The Prado, The Reina Sofia and the Thyssen-Bornemisza – then save money by purchasing a combi-ticket for all three attractions !

Exterior view of Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía in Madrid features a building with a brown wall and arched windows

4. Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

If you’re an art lover, the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum stands out as a gem among the best places in Madrid to visit. Located in the heart of the city, this prestigious museum houses a remarkable collection of art spanning from the early Renaissance to the late 20th century. 

You can admire an impressive range of styles and genres, including works by renowned artists like Van Gogh, Monet, and Degas.

The museum’s carefully curated exhibitions provide a comprehensive journey through the evolution of art history. 

Book Here: Combi-Ticket For the Thyssen-Bornemisza, Prado and Reina Sophia Galleries

A woman enters the entrance of Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum with black large doors and potted trees on the side of the building

Read Next: What To Do In Madrid In Winter

5. Calle Gran Vía

If it’s your first time in Madrid , one of the top things to do is explore Calle Gran Vía. Known as the “Spanish Broadway,” this iconic street is brimming with energy, architectural wonders, and endless entertainment options. 

A walk down Calle Gran Vía allows you to soak up the vibrant atmosphere of the city while taking in the grandeur of its historic buildings, modern shops, and bustling theatres. 

You can shop at high-end boutiques, catch a show, or simply enjoy the lively ambience of this famous street. 

Calle Gran Vía in Madrid showcases the Metropolis building and the streets under a sunset sky

6. El Retiro Park

When it comes to must-dos in Madrid, a visit to El Retiro Park is an absolute must. 

This expansive green oasis in the heart of the city offers a tranquil escape from the bustling streets. Take a leisurely stroll along its tree-lined pathways, rent a rowboat on the enormous lake, or simply find a peaceful spot to relax and soak up the natural beauty. 

Also, don’t miss the iconic Crystal Palace, a stunning glass pavilion that hosts temporary art exhibitions. 

El Retiro Park is huge, and although you could explore it on foot, other fun ways to get around the park are by either Segway or eBike.

Book Here: Retiro Park by Electric Bike

Book Here: Retiro Park by Segway

El Retiro Park features a monument standing at the middle of the large lake during sunrise

7. Mercado de San Miguel

The Mercado de San Miguel deserves a spot on your Madrid must-do list. 

This vibrant and historic market is a food lover’s paradise , offering an array of culinary delights. Located near Plaza Mayor, the market is housed in a beautifully restored iron and glass structure. 

Inside, you’ll find a tempting assortment of gourmet tapas , fresh produce, artisanal cheeses, flavorful olives, and a wide variety of Spanish wines. 

Grab a bite to eat, sip on a refreshing drink, and immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere as locals and tourists alike gather to enjoy the gastronomic delights.

Mercado De San Miguel, a dark-brown roof with a glass window and doors showcasing the display of goods

8. Plaza de Cibeles

Another iconic landmark that deserves a spot on every traveller’s bucket list in Madrid is the Plaza de Cibeles. 

This magnificent square is home to the stunning Cibeles Fountain, a symbol of the city. Admire the grandeur of the fountain’s marble sculptures and the architecture of the surrounding buildings, including the striking Palacio de Cibeles. 

The square is a popular gathering place and offers fantastic photo opportunities. 

Plaza de Cibeles, a gray palace with ornate facades and a fountain at the middle featuring the Greek Goddess riding a chariot pulled by lions surrounded by circular pool

9. Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor is undoubtedly one of the top Madrid places to see. This historic square, located at the heart of the city, is steeped in culture and architectural beauty. 

Adorned with elegant porticoes and surrounded by stunning buildings, it exudes an old-world charm that harkens back to its origins in the 17th century. The square has been the setting for numerous events, from royal celebrations to bullfights and markets. 

Today, it remains a vibrant hub, bustling with activity, where locals and tourists gather to enjoy outdoor cafes, and street performances, and soak up the lively atmosphere. 

Plaza Mayor features a red-brick building and a statue of a horseman riding at its center, with a group of people strolling around

Related Article: 16 Reasons Why Madrid Is Worth Visiting

10. Torrespaña

Are you fond of impressive viewpoints? Then a visit to the Torrespaña is a must for you. 

This iconic skyscraper stands at 231 meters and offers one of the best views in Madrid and panoramic vistas of the city’s skyline. 

Take the elevator to the top floor and step out onto the observation deck, where you’ll be treated to fascinating views of Madrid’s stunning architecture, bustling streets, and sprawling landscapes. 

From here, you can see landmarks such as the Royal Palace, Plaza Mayor, and the Gran Vía itself. 

Edificio Telefonica, a distinctive building showcases the symmetrical design, tall windows  and a central clock tower surrounded by cityscape at Madrid

11. Puerta del Sol

Undoubtedly one of the most iconic places in Madrid to visit is the Puerta del Sol. Located in the heart of the city, this bustling square is not only a central meeting point but also a historic and cultural landmark. 

The square is home to the famous Tio Pepe sign, the symbol of Madrid’s vibrant energy. Here, you can wander the grandeur of the statue of Charles III, explore the surrounding shops, and enjoy the lively atmosphere of street performers and bustling crowds. 

Puerta del Sol is also the starting point for the “Kilometre Zero” marker , marking the centre of Spain’s radial road network. 

Puerta del Sol features a red-brick building with a clock tower, and at its center, there is a statue of a horseman riding

12. Spain’s Kilometre Zero

One of the most important places to visit in Madrid is Spain’s Kilometre Zero, located in Puerta del Sol. 

This significant landmark marks the starting point for Spain’s six national roads, making it a symbol of the country’s road network and a popular spot for tourists to gather and take photos. 

Something for your Madrid to-do list is to stand on the tile – at this point not only will you be at the heart of Madrid, but the centre of Spain!

From here, you can easily explore other iconic attractions in the city , such as the Royal Palace, Plaza Mayor, and Retiro Park, making it a perfect starting point for your Madrid adventure.

Spain's Kilometre Zero embedded in the pavement of Puerta del Sol Square by a bronze plaque that stands out against in a gray stone

Read Next: The Most Incredible Landmarks in Spain

13. Catedral de la Almudena

Among the top places to visit in Madrid, the Catedral de la Almudena holds a special significance. 

This stunning cathedral is located near the Royal Palace and is a striking blend of architectural styles, combining neoclassical, Gothic, and Romanesque elements. Step inside to admire its intricate interior, featuring beautiful stained glass windows, ornate chapels, and a grand altar. 

The cathedral also houses the crypt of the late Cardinal Archbishop of Madrid. 

The Catedral de la Almudena, a cathedral made of light-colored stone, features statues and columns at the entrance, illuminated by streetlights during sunset

14. Segovia, Toledo and Aivilla 

If you’re looking for places to visit close to Madrid, there are three UNESCO cities that make for easy day trips. 

  • Segovia , known for its awe-inspiring Roman aqueduct and fairytale-like Alcázar, offers a glimpse into Spain’s rich history.
  • Toledo , with its enchanting mediaeval streets and iconic landmarks like the Toledo Cathedral, is a treasure trove of cultural heritage.
  • Avila , encircled by ancient walls, boasts an impressive collection of churches and convents, including the famous Basilica de San Vicente.

These cities are among the best places to visit from Madrid, offering a fascinating blend of history, architecture, and charm.

You can reach all three historic cities by public transport. However, the most efficient way to see Toledo, Segovia and Avilla is on a full day three cities tour from Madrid .

Toledo Cathedral, with its brown structure, features intricate stone carvings, ornamental details, and statues, all against a backdrop of sunshine and a blue sky

Read Next: How To Visit Segovia In A Day

15. Puerta de Alcalá

For history enthusiasts, the Puerta de Alcalá is a significant landmark and a must-see attraction in Madrid . 

This neoclassical gate, located in the Plaza de la Independencia, holds historical and cultural significance. Built in the late 18th century, it once served as the eastern entrance to the city. Today, it stands as an iconic symbol of Madrid. 

The Puerta de Alcalá’s grand design, with its imposing columns and intricate details, is a sight to behold – especially if you time your visit right and get the sun gleaming through one of the arches! It serves as a picturesque backdrop for photos and a meeting point for locals and tourists. 

Puerta de Alcalá stands as a grand arch constructed of robust stone and columns, adorned with figures at the top

16. Paseo del Prado

Paseo del Prado is a magnificent boulevard in Madrid that holds a prominent place among the city’s cultural landmarks. 

This tree-lined avenue stretches between Plaza de Cibeles and Plaza del Emperador Carlos V, encompassing a wealth of artistic and historical landmarks.

It is home to renowned institutions such as the Prado Museum , which houses an extensive collection of European art, and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum , showcasing a diverse range of masterpieces. 

The Paseo del Prado also features beautiful gardens, grand buildings, and iconic monuments, making it a delightful promenade for leisurely walks.

Neptune Fountain in Paseo del Prado, a magnificent statue of Neptune that holds a trident in his hand surrounded by sculpted figures with an overflowing water

17. El Rastro Market

Looking for Madrid’s interesting places? Consider visiting El Rastro Market. 

This bustling open-air flea market takes place every Sunday and public holiday, transforming the streets of the La Latina neighbourhood into a vibrant hub of activity. 

Wandering through the maze of stalls, you’ll discover a treasure trove of antiques, vintage clothing, quirky souvenirs, handmade crafts, and much more. 

The market’s lively atmosphere, street performances, and delicious food stalls create an unforgettable experience.

El Rastro Market, an open-air flea market, stands along the street with numerous stalls and trees

18. Anden 0 at Chamberí Station

Looking for unique and cool places in Madrid, Spain? Chamberí Station is definitely a must-visit. 

Anden 0 was originally an abandoned train station , it has been transformed into a museum that offers a fascinating glimpse into the city’s transportation history. As you wander through the station, you’ll encounter vintage ticket booths, original advertisements, and even parts of old train cars. 

The museum retains many original fittings, allowing visitors to step back in time and experience the ambience of a bygone era.

The Chamberí sign features bold lettering that spells out 'Chamberí' against a blue and red background, placed on the wall

19. Tiles of Malasaña

When it comes to photogenic places to go in Madrid , the district of Malasaña is definitely on the list thanks to its fascinating tiles adorning the fronts of buildings. 

This trendy and bohemian neighbourhood is known for its artistic flair and unique character. As you wander through its lively streets, you’ll find dozens of buildings faced by the colourful and intricate tile designs that adorn the facades. 

Each tile tells a story, showcasing the neighbourhood’s history, culture, and creativity. 

Streets in the Malasaña district of Madrid feature expressive designs, signages placed on wall

20. Palacio de Cristal

Calling all the photoholics! One of the best photo spots in Madrid is the Palacio de Cristal, located inside Retiro Park . 

This stunning glass pavilion, nestled amidst lush greenery and a tranquil lake, is a photographer’s dream. Its elegant architecture, adorned with intricate ironwork and surrounded by reflective water, creates a magical setting for capturing beautiful images. 

Whether you’re aiming to capture the play of light through the glass panels or to frame the palace against the backdrop of the park’s natural beauty, the Palacio de Cristal offers endless possibilities for stunning photographs. 

Palacio de Cristal, a stunning tall glass walls supported by intricate ironwork frames surrounded by trees in a clear blue sky

21. Sabatini Gardens 

A beautiful place in Madrid to visit is the Sabatini Gardens, located behind the Royal Palace . 

Designed in a formal style, the gardens feature symmetrical layouts, manicured hedges, elegant fountains, and colourful flower beds. 

It’s a perfect spot to relax, take a leisurely walk, or simply sit and admire the beauty of this meticulously maintained oasis in the heart of Madrid.

Sabatini Gardens, adjacent to the Royal Palace, features a rectangular fountain pond at the center, surrounded by lush green lawns and trees on a sunny day

22. Temple of Debod

Among the fascinating places to go around Madrid , the Temple of Debod is a remarkable attraction that should not be missed. 

Located in Parque del Oeste, this ancient Egyptian temple was relocated to Madrid and reconstructed stone by stone as a gift from the Egyptian government. 

The temple offers a unique glimpse into ancient history, with its intricate carvings, hieroglyphs, and stunning sunset views over the city. 

The Temple of Debod showcases large stone blocks standing at the center, surrounded by trees during a sunset

23. Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

If you’re a sports enthusiast, one of the top places to visit in Madrid, Spain is the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium . This iconic stadium is home to the renowned Real Madrid football club. 

Stepping inside, you’ll be immersed in the rich history and passion of one of the world’s most successful football clubs. Explore the museum to learn about the club’s achievements, admire the trophies, and walk through the players’ tunnel onto the pitch. 

Book Here: Entrance To Santiago Bernabeu Stadium, Madrid

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, a football stadium in Madrid, showcases blue seating and a green area in the middle on a sunny day

24. National Archaeological Museum

Whether you’re an archaeology enthusiast or simply interested in learning about Spain’s fascinating history, a visit to the National Archaeological Museum is a must. 

Housed in a magnificent neoclassical building, this museum showcases a vast collection of archaeological artefacts that span thousands of years of history. From prehistoric times to the Middle Ages, the museum’s exhibits offer a comprehensive journey through Spain’s diverse past. 

Admire ancient sculptures, intricate jewellery, beautifully preserved mosaics, and historical artefacts that provide insights into the diverse cultures that once thrived on the Iberian Peninsula . 

National Archaeological Museum in Madrid - a dark-gray building with columns and ironwork doors and windows, shining under a sunny day

25. Sorolla Museum

If you’re an art enthusiast, the Sorolla Museum is a hidden gem you should not miss. 

Dedicated to the works of the renowned Spanish painter Joaquín Sorolla, this museum offers a fascinating insight into his life and artistic career. 

Housed in the artist’s former residence, the museum showcases a remarkable collection of Sorolla’s masterpieces, including his vibrant and luminous paintings inspired by landscapes, seascapes, portraits, and scenes of daily life. 

The museum’s tranquil gardens provide a serene backdrop for enjoying the artwork. 

Sorolla Museum - a building features an orange stone and brickwork surrounded by trees and plants on a sunny day

26. Matadero Madrid

If you’re looking for an offbeat and weird thing to do in Madrid, I recommend a visit to Matadero Madrid . This former slaughterhouse has been transformed into a vibrant cultural centre that pushes boundaries and embraces unconventional forms of art and expression. 

Matadero Madrid hosts a variety of events, exhibitions, and performances, showcasing contemporary art, experimental theatre, music, and more. 

Its industrial setting adds to the unique atmosphere, creating a beautiful backdrop for artistic exploration. 

Matadero Madrid features a large window at the center, with white-brown walls and a blue sky in the background

27. Teatro Real

The Teatro Real, known as the Royal Theater, is the oldest and one of the most prestigious theatres in Madrid. 

With its grand neoclassical façade and opulent interior, the theatre exudes elegance and history. 

It has been a prominent venue for opera and classical music performances since its inauguration in 1850. The Teatro Real hosts world-class productions, attracting renowned artists from around the globe. 

Attending a performance at this iconic theatre is a fascinating experience, immersing you in the beauty of the arts while surrounded by the rich heritage of Madrid. 

Teatro Real, at night, features a statue at its center and a majestic building with impressive windows and ornate sculptures

28. Tropical Gardens at Puerta de Atocha Station

The Tropical Gardens at Puerta de Atocha Station offer a delightful surprise for travellers passing through Madrid’s main train station. 

Nestled within the bustling transit hub, this unique oasis resembles a giant greenhouse filled with lush vegetation and a vibrant tropical garden. The glass ceiling allows natural light to bathe the space, creating a serene and peaceful atmosphere. 

Strolling around the gardens, you’ll encounter towering palm trees, exotic plants, and colourful flowers, providing a refreshing escape from the hustle and bustle of the station. 

The Tropical Gardens at Puerta de Atocha Station feature a spacious and open design filled with palm trees, flowering plants, and ferns

Madrid To-Do List – FAQs

So far we’ve covered 28 ultimate bucket list ideas for your Madrid itinerary. This next section includes some useful travel tips and answers to questions about planning your trip to Madrid. 

What Should Be the Top 3 Things on My Madrid Bucket List?

The top three things on your Madrid bucket list should be the Royal Palace of Madrid, the Museo Nacional del Prado, and exploring Calle Gran Vía. These iconic attractions represent the city’s rich history, world-renowned art, and vibrant atmosphere, ensuring an unforgettable experience in the Spanish capital.

When Is the Best Time to Visit Madrid?

The best time to visit Madrid is during the spring (early summer) and autumn seasons. These periods offer pleasant weather, with mild temperatures and less rainfall. It’s an ideal time to explore the city’s outdoor attractions, stroll through its charming neighbourhoods, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of Madrid.

How Long Should I Spend in Madrid?

Spending 2 or 3 days in Madrid is typically enough to explore the main attractions and get a taste of the city’s vibrant culture. This time frame allows you to visit iconic sites, experience the local cuisine, and immerse yourself in Madrid’s unique atmosphere. 

However, for more in-depth exploration, you can consider extending your stay.

What are the Best Things on This Madrid To-Do List for Solo Travellers?

Madrid offers a great variety of activities for solo travellers. Anything mentioned in this list would be ideal. These experiences can be enjoyed independently, as a couple or as a family.

Can I visit Portugal from Madrid?

Spain and Portugal are neighbouring countries, so it’s relatively easy to visit the two during the same trip. If you want to visit Spain and Portugal , I would advise flying from Madrid to Lisbon.

What Is Madrid Famous For?

Madrid is famous for its stunning architecture, characterised by beautiful buildings such as the Royal Palace, Plaza Mayor, and Gran Vía. 

The city is also renowned for its world-class art galleries, including the Prado Museum, Reina Sofía Museum, and Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, which house masterpieces by renowned artists from around the world.

How Do You Say Bucket List in Spanish?

The term “bucket list” in Spanish is often translated as “lista de deseos”. However, a more direct translation would be “lista de cosas que hacer antes de morir,” which means a list of things you wish to do before dying. 

What’s on Your Madrid Bucketlist?

So, have you decided what to include in your Madrid bucket list?

From the best things to do in Madrid, to the best places in Madrid to visit, everything I’ve mentioned here will make for an unforgettable trip.

Looking for more ideas to add to your Spanish bucket list, or Spain travel tips to help plan your trip?…

  • The Best 10 Days In Spain Itinerary
  • 2 Weeks Spain and Portugal Itinerary
  • Barcelona Bucket List
  • Ultimate Spain Bucket List
  • 36 Incredible Landmarks in Spain

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Hey, I'm Becki......and I'm a self-confessed DIY travel addict and experience connoisseur!

In other words, I’m a solo traveller on a mission to experience the best adventures our fabulous little planet offers. I love creating my own itineraries that focus on unforgettable experiences, from climbing mountains and scuba diving to spotting wildlife and exploring ancient ruins.

When I'm not on an adventure, you'll probably find me sipping coffee or with a glass of wine in hand, planning my next journey.

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Home » Europe » Spain » Madrid

21 BEST Places to Visit in Madrid (2024)

From the lavish facades of the royal palaces to the lush, tranquil gardens dotted throughout the city, Madrid is a fascinating, cultural destination in Spain. With a seemingly endless amount of attractions and activities, something is happening in around every corner, and in every plaza around the city.

Each neighborhood has its own distinct personality, including the quirky La Latina, the lively Literary Quarter, and the lavish boulevard of the Gran Via. It’s these neighborhoods that make Madrid a historic, melting pot of culture and diversity.

Not to mention that Madrid is a food lover’s paradise. You can spend the evening pincho hopping from one tapas bar to the next or sitting out in the sun drinking a glass of Sangria at one of the sun-filled cafes. The cuisine here is almost as famous as the iconic attractions and landmarks themselves.

There’s so much of Madrid to explore, and if you’re short on time, you might not know which places to check off your bucket list first. So we’ve put together this list of the best places to see in Madrid so that you can make the most of your trip!

Need a place quick? Here’s the best neighbourhood in Madrid:

These are the best places to visit in madrid, faq on the best places to visit in madrid, final thoughts.

Centro, Madrid

Centro Madrid is the heart of the city. This downtown neighbourhood is where you’ll find grand avenues, stunning architecture, delicious restaurants, and a constant buzz of excitement and activity.

  • Stand at the centre of the expansive Plaza Mayor.
  • Take a tour of the Palacio Real and the Spanish Royal Palace, one of the most beautiful buildings in the city.
  • Snack on delectable and delicious churros and chocolate at Chocolatería San Ginés.

If you’d like accommodation to go with the fine wine you’ll be drinking and have no idea where to start looking, we’ve got you covered. Be sure to check out where to stay in Madrid before scrolling any further down this list!

places to visit at madrid

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#1 – Retiro Park – An awesome place to visit in Madrid for half a day!

Retiro Park

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  • Gardens, ponds, and fountains
  • Home to the Crystal Palace
  • Take a boat ride on the Retiro Pond
  • 350 acres of beauty

Why it’s Awesome: Madrid is one of the best cities in Spain It’s also one of Europe’s busiest cities, but you can’t tell once you step foot on the grounds of Retiro Park! Filled with grassy fields, blooming gardens, and forested areas, Retiro Park is the perfect escape from the crowds. It once belonged to the Spanish monarchy, which is evident from the pristinely manicured and luxurious grounds. But now as a public park, it’s one of the most relaxing places in all of Madrid.

What to do there: On a clear day, there are plenty of outdoor activities to do in the park. Come for an afternoon stroll with a picnic lunch or a quiet boat ride on the Retiro Pond. However, one of the biggest attractions is the stunning Crystal Palace. This glass conservatory stands over 22-meters high and overlooks one of the park’s glistening ponds and fountains. And due to the park’s size, make sure to come prepared with comfortable shoes! Seeing as this park is so centrally located, you could even stay in a hostel nearby and come here every morning to soak in the vibes.

#2 – Plaza Mayor – One of the most incredible free places to visit in Madrid!

Plaza Mayor, Madrid

  • Madrid’s largest public square
  • Home to bullfights, soccer events, and beheadings
  • Many restaurants and bars
  • Perfect for people watching!

Why it’s awesome: During your trip to Madrid, you’ll inedibly visit the bustling, main square of Plaza Mayor. And while it’s now a lively place to visit, Plaza Mayor’s history has a dark and complicated past hosting a variety of bullfights and even executions. But don’t let its past influence your judgment! Plaza Mayor is now one of the most popular places to visit, whether you’re coming to watch one of the street performers, dine at an outdoor cafe, or simply relaxing and watching people go about their day.

What to do there: Plaza Mayor is one of the cultural centers of Spanish life, which means there is always something happening day and night. During the day, you’ll find locals and tourists admiring the art vendors or enjoying the variety of live entertainment. At night, the square remains a popular destination for happy hour enthusiasts and diners. And due to its central location, there are also plenty of bars and nightclubs keeping visitors entertain long into the night.

#3 – Templo de Debod – One of the more unique places in Madrid!

Templo de Debod, Madrid

  • 2nd century BC Egyptian temple
  • One of the only Egyptian remains in Europe
  • Reconstructed in the 1960s in Madrid
  • Honors the Egyptian god, Amun

Why it’s awesome: Did you know there are Egyptian remains right in the middle of Madrid’s city center? This stone shrine was initially built in the 2nd century BC right along the coast of the Nile. But in the 1960s, the temple was dismantled and brought to Madrid where it stands today. It’s located in the middle of Parque del Oeste, and remains one of the only ancient Egyptian monuments in all of Madrid!

What to do there: The main chapel of the temple was initially built for the Egyptian god, Amun. This chapel is situated behind a long processional way with three smaller stone gateways leading up to it. Inside, you can see the offering table, which was used for religious sacrifices, and a staircase that leads to the room of the shrine. Although the materials and structure of the sanctuary is authentic, the positioning of the gates is different. They are placed in a different order compared to where they stood in Egypt.

#4 – MadrEAT

MadrEAT

  • Traveling food truck festival in Madrid
  • Try international and Spanish foods
  • Innovative dishes and menu
  • Varying monthly schedule

Why it’s awesome: In such a big culinary city, there is definitely no shortage of food options in Madrid. But if you’re looking to try something different than your typical tapas restaurant, check out MadrEAT. This conceptual food market brings together the most innovative and delicious food trucks and stalls around the city. Their goal is to celebrate the gastronomy using fresh, creative, and new ingredients, and to bring these dishes to locals as well as visitors from around the world.

What to do there: Eat, eat, and eat! At MadrEAT, you’ll want to come with an empty stomach and a passion for food. But don’t just expect your run of the mill Spanish food. Here, you’ll sample international cuisine, unique ingredients, and dishes that you can’t find anywhere else in the world. Even the traditional Spanish dishes are crafted with a different flare! The location and times for each festival vary and change each month, so it’s always best to consult their website for an up-to-date schedule.

#5 – The Golden Triangle – A must visit place in Madrid!

The Golden Triangle, Madrid

  • Includes the Prado Museum for classic art
  • Home to the Reina Sofia Museum for modern art
  • Contains the Thyssen Museum for international and 20th-century art
  • Located all next to each other

Why it’s awesome: Comprised if not one, or two, but three world-famous art galleries, the Golden Triangle is sure to delight every type of art lover. Each museum is located close by each other, which means you can easily spend an entire day hopping between each one. They are all located on Paseo del Prado, which is right in the middle of Madrid’s city center. Besides housing some of the most prominent works from around the world, the museums in the Golden Triangle each focus on a different time period of art.

What to do there: First, you have the Prado Museum, one of Madrid’s more prestigious art galleries. It houses a vast collection of classical, pre-20th century works from Goya, Bosch, El Greco, and Titian. The Reina Sofia Museum is next and contains Spain’s most extensive collection of modern art. Here, you’ll find paintings and drawings from some of the world’s most talented contemporary artists, including Picasso and Dali. Completing the trifecta is the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum, which has artwork that doesn’t quite fit into the other two galleries. You’ll see paintings from Italian, American, German, and Dutch impressionists and expressionists from the 20th century onwards.

#6 – Palacio de Cibeles – A great place to see in Madrid for architecture lovers!

Palacio de Cibeles

  • Original home of Madrid’s postal system
  • Stunning architecture and glass ceiling
  • Free entry to visit the interior
  • Don’t miss the observation deck

Why it’s awesome: From the outside, you might think this opulent building was home to the Spanish royalty. But quite the contrary! Until 2011, the Palacio de Cibeles was actually the headquarters of Madrid postal system! But this 1907 building is a beautiful piece of Spanish architecture. With its tall white spires and rectangular column windows, Palacio de Cibeles is one of the earliest examples of modern Neoplasteresque design. Although it’s no longer a post office, the Palacio de Cibeles is now the home of Madrid’s City Council.

What to do there: This imposing building sits on the corner of Plaza Cibeles, and can be seen from miles away! You can enter the building and walk around, admiring the white stone columns and arches from the inside. The stained glass ceiling is also a sight to see. During different times of the year, Palacio de Cibeles hosts a variety of art or photography exhibitions, that can visit for free. But the highlight is to purchase a ticket to the top of the observation deck, for sweeping views over Madrid.

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#7 – Mercado de los Motores – A great place in Madrid if you like to shop!

Mercado de los Motores

  • Located in an antique train museum
  • Occurs once a month
  • High-quality vintage and antique items
  • Food trucks and live music too

Why it’s awesome: For those die-hard shoppers looking to score a deal or two, head down to Mercado de los Motores, Madrid’s most famous vintage flea market. And while the main attraction is to shop, the building of the market is actually worth visiting on its own. And that’s because the market takes place in the Train Museum of Madrid! Hundreds of stalls and booths are nestled in between dozens of enormous, antique locomotive trains.

What to do there: Selling everything from crafts, furniture, jewelry, and clothing, the Mercado de los Motores has every sort of knick-knack that you can imagine. And we’re not talking cheap goods! Only the highest quality items can be sold here, and for a reasonable price if you can bargain! The market spills onto the streets outside, where there are several food trucks, coffee stands (some that sell out of the old train carriages), and plenty of live music and entertainment. The event only happens once a month, so check their website to find out the next scheduled date.

#8 – Calle de Cava Baja

Calle de Cava Baja, Madrid

  • Colorful, lively street in the city center
  • Dozens of tapas restaurants
  • Perfect for bar and restaurant hopping
  • Several coffee shops in the day

Why it’s awesome: Located in the bustling La Latina district, the winding, narrow street of Calle de Cava Baja is the perfect place for tapas hopping! The road dates back over 1,000 years, where Moorish people hid in the dark taverns and bars away from the Castilian Kingdom of Toledo. As you walk down the street, you can see row after row of colorful buildings, each with a different tapas bar and restaurant underneath.

What to do there: Busy at all hours of the day, Calle de Cava Baja is your one-stop shop for dining on delicious Spanish snacks. Many locals and tourists flock to the street to sample a small pincho and glass of sangria at one of the restaurants before continuing down the road to their next destination. And if you happen to get your fill of taps for the evening, know that you’ll also find coffee shops, wine bars, and even a pharmacy on Calle de Cava Baja.

#9 – Plaza Dos de Mayo

Plaza Dos de Mayo, Madrid

  • The initial site of the Monteleón Artillery
  • Iconic arch dedicated to the battle
  • Now a bustling nightlife meetup spot
  • Several restaurants and bars close by

Why it’s awesome: If you’re eager to check out Madrid’s infamous nightlife scene, start out at Plaza Dos de Mayo, located in the Malasaña neighborhood. Starting from the early evening, you’ll find students, locals, and partygoers congregating in the square having a glass of wine or beer. However, the square has a rich history and was the original site where the Monteleón Artillery barracks were in 1808. It was transformed into a landscaped park and garden 60 years later.

What to do there: In the evening, grab a couple of friends and some ice cold beers to enjoy a lively night out on Plaza Dos de Mayo. There are also a variety of bars, restaurants, and shops surrounding the plaza. But besides being a favorite meetup spot for young locals, Plaza Dos de Mayo also has several great sights within its iron gates. The most impressive is the grand arch, which is dedicated to Daoíz and Valarde, two soldiers who died in the battle against the French army in the early 1800s.

Wonder how to spend a weekend in Madrid? Head over to our  insider’s Weekend in Madrid guide!

#10 – Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

  • Home to Real Madrid Football Club
  • Seating for over 81,000 people
  • Book a tour of the stadium and rooms
  • Visit the Real Madrid Museum

Why it’s awesome: The iconic Santiago Bernabéu Stadium is home to one of Europe’s most successful football (soccer) team, Real Madrid. And regardless of if you’re a Real Madrid supporter, you can still marvel at the gigantic stadium. Seating around 81,000 screaming fans, Santiago Bernabéu Stadium has been wowing sports fanatics for over 70 years. And since it’s hosted the European Cup, World Cup, and Copa Libertadores Final, it’s almost as famous as the football team itself!

What to do there: The best way to see Santiago Bernabéu Stadium in action is by attending a Real Madrid game. But if you’re not in Madrid during one of their home games, you can still book a tour of the stadium and neighboring Museum of Real Madrid. On the tour, you’ll be taken through the team locker rooms, dugouts, presidential box, and even on to the pitch! For an extra fee, you can also enjoy an interactive audio guidebook that dives into even more detail of this impressive building.

#11 – National Archaeological Museum – A fascinating educational place in Madrid!

National Archaeological Museum, Madrid

  • Thousands of Iberian archeological findings
  • Prehistory to Modern Age
  • Exhibits for Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece
  • Must see the Treasure of Guarrazar

Why it’s awesome: Travel through years of Spanish history with a visit to the National Archaeological Museum of Madrid. Founded in 1867, the museum contains a vast collection of artifacts, paintings, and objects collected all around the country, some of which dates back before the Romans! But unlike most museums, the National Archaeological Museum focuses on the archeological influence and importance of its findings and aims to educate the public rather than acting purely as a decorative museum.

What to do there: With tickets to the National Archaeological Museum, you can see thousands of pieces dating from Prehistory to the Early Modern Age. And while many of the artifacts come from Spain and the Iberian Peninsula, there are also exhibits from Ancient Greece, Ancient Egypt, and the Near East. Don’t miss the Roman mosaic room from Hispania, the 500 BC Mausoleum of Pozo Moro, and the 7th century Treasure of Guarrazar. And after your visit, you can hop over to the National Library which is located in the same building as the National Archaeological Museum.

#12 – Gran Vía

Gran Vía

  • One of the busiest shopping and entertainment streets
  • Movie theaters and nightclubs
  • Diverse architecture styles
  • See Madrid’s first skyscraper, the Telefónica Building

Why it’s awesome: Sitting at the center of Madrid’s heart is the Gran Vía, an exciting street filled with shops, restaurants, and entertainment. Leading from Calle de Alcalá to Plaza de España, Gran Vía was once the home to many luxurious hotels and movie theaters, which explains it’s nickname as the “Spanish Broadway.” But throughout the years, it’s transformed into a bustling hub of shopping malls, nightclubs, and high-end brands.

What to do there: Gran Vía has something for every type of taste. Whether you’re spending the afternoon shopping or heading out to dinner and movie in the evening, Gran Vía has it all. And as one of the busiest streets in Madrid, you can also find a variety of restaurants, cafes, and bars here too. The buildings lining the street are also stunning, with many various buildings built in Secession, Plateresque, and Art Deco architecture. Some notable buildings include the Beaux-Art Edificio Metrópolis office, the upscale Edificio Grassy, and the 88-meter high Telefónica Building.

places to visit at madrid

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#13 – Mercado San Miguel – A must-see for foodies!

Mercado San Miguel

  • Largest food market in Madrid
  • Dates back to 1916
  • Produce, hot foods, and boozy beverages
  • Beautiful glass, art nouveau building

Why it’s awesome: Calling all foodies! You won’t want to miss a mouth-watering afternoon at Madrid’s most famous market, the Mercado San Miguel. Situated inside a glamorous 1916 art nouveau building, the Mercado San Miguel has some of the freshest produce and foods available in all of Madrid. Due to its central location, it’s more touristy than other markets but still worth a visit for some delicious snacks. And with over 200 stalls, it’s also one of Europe’s largest public markets, so you’re guaranteed to find something delicious to eat!

What to do there: You need to come to the Mercado San Miguel with an empty stomach, because you’ll want to devour everything in sight! Act like a local and purchase your fresh produce and groceries at one of the stalls, or come to unwind with a glass of cava and a couple of hot tapas. There are several international foods available, but you can’t miss the traditional Spanish favorite like patatas bravas, croquettes, boquerones, and gambas al ajillo.

#14 – Almudena Cathedral

Almudena Cathedral

  • Modern Catholic cathedral
  • Filled with modern and contemporary art
  • Opened in 2003 and consecrated by Pope John Paul
  • Site of King Felipe and Queen Letizia’s wedding

Why it’s awesome: As the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdioceses of Madrid, the Almudena Cathedral is a beautiful Baroque cathedral that is sure to delight any architecture lover. Although parts of the cathedral were built in the mid-1800s, it was surprisingly not completed until 1993, when Pope John Paul consecrated it. And in 2004, King Felipe and Queen Letizia of Spain were married right here in the Almudena Cathedral.

What to do there: Unlike most Spanish cathedrals, the Almudena Cathedral has a uniquely modern Neo-Gothic interior. Contemporary artists designed most of the art and sculptures inside the temple. Almudena Cathedral might be one of the only places where you can find pop-art in a religious cathedral! Inside, you can also see a stunning pipe organ, grand nave, and brightly colored square cupola. And as you venture beneath the surface of the cathedral, you’ll find a Neo-Romanesque crypt with a 16th-century image of the  Virgen de la Almudena.

#15 – Barrio de Las Letras – Cool place to see in Madrid with friends!

Barrio de Las Letras, Madrid

  • Bustling neighborhood in Madrid’s center
  • Tons of bars, restaurants, and shops
  • Home to the Golden Triangle of Museums
  • Quirky literary quotes everywhere

Why it’s awesome: As one of Madrid’s most vibrant neighborhoods, the Barrio de Las Letras is teeming with life from the early morning until late in the evening. Its name translates to the Literary Quarter, which is made clear from the literary quotes that are plastered on the walls of the buildings and on the street grounds. Most notably, the Barrio de Las Letras was home to Miguel de Cervantes, author of Don Quixote. But besides the funky quotes and artwork, you’ll also find plenty of charming restaurants, quirky boutiques, and coffee houses.

What to do there: Not only are there tons of restaurants and bars, but Barrio de Las Letras is also home to Madrid’s most prestigious museums. Here, you’ll find the Golden Triangle, which includes the Prado, Reina Sofia, and Thyssen-Bornemisza Museums. There is also Plaza Santa Ana, and the outdoor square filled with dozens of popular outdoor cafes, perfect for a light snack or for people watching. But the best way to explore the area is by wanding down the winding alleys and getting lost. You never know what you charming shop or bar awaits you around the corner!

#16 – Atocha train station – Quite the quirky place in Madrid!

Atocha train station, Madrid

  • The biggest train station in Madrid
  • Peaceful rainforest in the middle!
  • Palm trees, lush foliage, and plants
  • Perfect for a rest before your train ride

Why it’s awesome: This is not your average train station! And although it’s the largest station in Madrid, it has one unique feature that stands out from the rest. Standing in the middle of the industrial, glass building is a tropical oasis of lush palm trees and green foliage. This mini rainforest is a breath of fresh air for travelers coming back from work or jetting off on vacation. So if you’re heading to Barcelona, Alicante, or even Marseille in France, stop for a minute and enjoy the peaceful garden hidden inside the Atocha train station.

What to do there: Most train stations are not known for being peaceful. The booming intercom, the loud chatter of voices, and the roar of the locomotives can be overwhelming. But at the mini rainforest, you can spend a moment in tranquillity before the noise takes you back to reality. The rainforest was also home to hundreds of adorable turtles, many of whom were donated to the train station after their owners couldn’t care for them anymore. But unfortunately, these turtles were moved to a rescue center in May 2018.

places to visit at madrid

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#17 – Palacio Real

Palacio Real

  • Official home of the Spanish monarchy
  • Museum of opulent art and artifacts
  • Over 3,000 individual rooms
  • The largest palace in Europe

Why it’s awesome: This lavish building was once the residence of the Spanish monarchy, including Carlos III and Alfonso XIII. And although it is still considered the official home of Royalty, the current King Felipe does not live there. Instead, it opened to the public as a museum and is filled with luxurious riches, artifacts, and paintings. And with almost 3,500 individual rooms, it’s the largest palace in all of Europe!

What to do there: Each of the rooms has been decorated and designed to fit the different taste of the monarchs that ruled in Spain. The interior has some of the finest (and most expensive) porcelains, furniture, silverware in the country. And the artwork comes from prominent artists including Caravaggio, Tiepolo, Giaquinto, and Mengs. And while you aren’t able to visit all the rooms inside Palacio Real, you can still admire the iconic facade and lush gardens from the outside.

#18 – Puerta de Alcalá

Puerta de Alcalá

  • One of the five gates to Madrid
  • First non-Roman arch in Europe
  • At the entrance to Retiro Park
  • Bring your camera for pictures!

Why it’s awesome: Not only is the Puerta de Alcalá the first modern arch in Europe, but it also serves as the passageway and entrance to Madrid. And although the architecture looks Roman, it was actually designed by the Italian architect Francesco Sabatini in 1778. Since then, it’s seen several refurbishments and restoration on its structure and columns. It’s now considered a Spanish Property of Cultural Interest and remains one of the biggest tourist attractions in all of Madrid, so make sure you add it to your Madrid itinerary!

What to do there: As one of Madrid’s most iconic monuments, the Puerta de Alcalá should be visited at least once during your trip to Madrid . The intricate stonework and sculpture are impressive, and many compare it’s designed to the Arch de Triumph in Paris. And although it’s in the middle of a busy road, you can still admire its beauty from afar (or from the top deck of a tour bus)! And the Puerta de Alcalá also sits at the entrance to Retiro Park, so you can easily combine a visit to both attractions in one day.

#19 – Puerta del Sol – A great place to visit in Madrid if you’re traveling solo

Puerta del Sol

Why it’s awesome: Similar to the impressive Puerta de Alcalá, the Puerta del Sol is another 16th-century gate to the city of Madrid. Historically, the square of Puerta del Sol was used as a trader market, where locals did business with the many travelers and visitors who entered through the gate. You might recognize this famous square from TV, as it’s the location for Spain’s main New Year’s Eve celebration.

What to do there: As one of the busiest places in Madrid, there’s always a bustle of activity happening on Puerta del Sol. It’s home to some of the city’s most famous attractions , including the House of the Post Office (the office of the President), the statue of Charles III of Spain, and the illuminated Tio Pepe sign. But the most famous landmark is the Bear and the Strawberry Tree statue, which symbolizes the Madrid coat of arms. The Bear and the Strawberry Tree is a prominent landmark for tourists, who come from all over the world to photograph the bronze statue.

#20 – Casa del Campo

Casa del Campo, Madrid

  • Over 1,700-hectares in size
  • Amusement park, zoo, and aquarium inside
  • Lots of wildlife in the park
  • Trails for walking and cycling

Why it’s awesome: Often overlooked for the beautiful Retiro Park, Casa del Campo is another slice of green paradise you can’t miss during your visit to Madrid. Which is surprising because it’s actually the largest park in all of Madrid and five times larger than New York’s Central Park! Located next to Madrid Rio and the Manzanares River, there are plenty of activities to do in Casa del Campo throughout the year.

What to do there: Although you can spend an afternoon strolling through the lush gardens and fields of Casa del Campo, there are actually tons of fun attractions to participate in! There are several trails that run through the hills and valleys which are perfect for running, walking, and cycling. The park is home to an amusement park, an aquarium, and even a zoo! But if you’re trying to stick to a budget, then you can see animals without booking a ticket. Casa del Campo is teeming with wildlife, and it’s not uncommon to see hawks, rabbits, and deer running around the park.

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#21 – Real Jardin Botanico – One of the nicer places in Madrid to sightsee!

Real Jardin Botanico, Madrid

  • Herbs, flowers, and trees
  • Five on-site greenhouses
  • English style fountain and ponds
  • Largest herbarium in all of Europe

Why it’s awesome: This historical, botanical garden was initially opened by King Ferdinand VI in 1755 and continues to please visitors with its vibrant roses and landscaped fields for centuries. Situated next to Paseo del Prado, Real Jardin Botanico is 8-hectares of peaceful, serene gardens. But it’s more than just a slice of beauty in the middle of the city. Real Jardin Botanico was actually funded in order to educate the public on botany, in order to sponsor future expeditions to collect new species.

What to do there: The garden is divided into seven sections, and contains over 90,000 plants and flowers and over 1,500 types of trees. Visi the Terraza de los Cuadros to see the garden’s collection of medicinal and herbal plants. Or stop by the Terraza del Plano de la Flor, which contains an English garden complete with ponds and greenhouses. The on-site herbarium is also the largest in Europe, and is overflowing with over a million specimens collected from the 18th century!

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Find out what people want to know about the best places to visit in Madrid

What is the most beautiful place to visit in Madrid?

In my opinion, the Almudena Cathedral is the most beautiful place to visit in Madrid.

What is Madrid best known for?

Madrid is best known for its renaissance and contemporary architecture, art museums, and shopping facilities.

Is 3 days enough to visit Madrid?

Madrid has a lot to see and do, but three days is plenty of time to enjoy the main highlights.

Is Madrid a safe place to visit?

Madrid is generally a safe place to visit, but you should keep your eyes out for pick pockets, especailly in touristy areas.

As you wander through the streets of Madrid, you’ll want to soak in the lively atmosphere that makes the city so unique. From the vibrant markets and plaza squares to the historic palaces and 16th-century buildings, Madrid is a city full of natural beauty.

And while there are tons of attractions to see during the day, Madrid becomes even more colorful at night. Locals and visitors spill out into the streets while sipping wine, snacking on tapas, and listening to live entertainment. There really is something happening at every hour of the day in Madrid!

And if you’re still struggling to plan your day because there are so many options (we don’t judge you), you might want to consider booking a guided tour through the city. This tour takes you to the palace, gives you an insight of Madrid’s history, offers tapas and wine tasting and one of the best and most professional tour guides you can find – check it out yourself!

And while this list tells you the highlights and main attractions you must visit when in Madrid, feel free to venture and explore on your own. There’s nothing like getting off the beaten path and seeing the city for what it really is!

Made it this far? You get 15% OFF to book a place to stay ! Offer valid exclusively for Broke Backpackers 😉

places to visit at madrid

Mathilde Magnier

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Visit Madrid: Top 21 Things To Do and Must-See Attractions

Things to do in madrid: the 21 best places to visit and highlights.

You’re planning to visit Madrid and you’re looking for the best places to vist?

You’re at the right place!

In order to help you plan your stay, I have written this guide of the best things to do in Madrid , with all the must-see attractions and points of interest.

At the end of the article, you will also find itineraries to visit Madrid in 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 days (or more!) as well as my suggestions of the best accommodations depending on your budget.

So, what are the best places to visit in Madrid? Where to stay?

Let’s find out!

1. Stroll Around Plaza Mayor in Madrid

2. the royal palace of madrid, 3. the teatro real, 4. visit the prado museum, 5. the royal botanical garden, 6. reina sofía national art center museum, 7. the thyssen-bornemisza museum, 8. almudena cathedral, 9. strolling in retiro park, 10. the temple of amon (debod), 11. las ventas bullring, 12. visit the madrid zoo aquarium, 13. attending a match at santiago bernabeu stadium, 14. cybele palace, 15. experience the rhythm of flamenco, 16. watch the changing of the guard, 17. visit the san miguel market, 18. getting a bird’s-eye view at círculo de bellas artes, 19. shopping in madrid, 20. what to do in madrid at night, 21 – savoring chocolate churros, monuments/places, museums to visit, religious buildings, best place to visit close to madrid, centro (sol – gran via), paseo del arte, argüelles/moncloa, the 6 best things to do in madrid with family, one day in madrid, 2 days in madrid, 3 days in madrid, 4, 5 days or a week in madrid, where to stay in madrid, where to eat in madrid, madrid metro map, tourist information office addresses in madrid, my impressions of madrid, you’re traveling in spain these articles will help you, visiting madrid: 21 must-see attractions.

Built in 1690, Plaza Mayor is the heart of Madrid, the main point of interest where people love to wander and meet.

On the square, you will find buildings with interesting architecture such as:

  • The Bakery House
  • The Butcher’s House
  • The Cutler’s Arch

The numerous arches also add to the charm of the square, and in its center, stands the statue of Philip III on horseback .

if you visit Madrid in Summer , you will see that Plaza Mayor is filled with café and restaurant terraces frequented by locals and tourists alike. And in winter, Madrilenians also gather here to soak up the Christmas magic.

Plaza Mayor Madrid

The Royal Palace of Madrid (Palacio Real in Spanish) is among Europe’s most beautiful palaces. Built in the 17th century , this majestic palace will amaze everyone, young and old alike.

To explore the most interesting rooms , you should really opt for a guided tour. It will allow you to discover the Halberdiers’ Room, the Column Room, King Charles III’s Chamber, and the Hall of Mirrors.

It’s the perfect opportunity to learn more about this exceptional place!

And guess what? This guided tour is so good, it comes with a satisfaction guarantee or your money back!

To book your guided tour of the royal palace , it’s simple, just click on the button below:

Don’t forget to also visit the Sabatini and Campo Del Moro gardens , included in the tour price. A delightful nature break after exploring the palace!

To visit Madrid and the royal palace, you should get the Madrid City Pass.

It includes skip-the-line tickets for the palace and also for the Prado Museum , two of the city’s best tourist attractions.

The Pass also includes the Hop-On Hop-Off bus , discounts on other museums and sites, and optional access to public transport and an airport transfer.

To buy your Madrid City Pass now, simply click on the button below:

Royal Palace of Madrid

Opposite the Royal Palace, you will find the Opera Theatre (Teatro Real in Spanish), another must-see attraction in Madrid.

Built between 1817 and 1850, it’s one of Europe’s finest operas thanks to its exceptional acoustics . If you want to spend an evening at the opera, be prepared to pay a premium for the experience, as the cheaper seats don’t offer a full view of the stage.

Madrid’s Teatro Real has hosted the greatest opera singers and the high quality program varies often, so check the official website for the schedule, prices, and to book your ticket online.

And if you’re not up for a show , you have another option to discover the inside of the Teatro Real: you can book tickets to visit the opera house during the day, with an audio guide.

You will thus be able to discover the dressing rooms, theatre rooms and all exhibition halls.

Tickets need to be booked directly here.

All information can be found on the Teatro Real’s official website.

Royal Theatre of Madrid

The Prado Museum (Museo del Prado in Spanish) ranks among the world’s greatest museums and is a top tourist attraction in Madrid.

It houses a huge collection of paintings, mainly from Europe, spanning from the 14th to the 19th century. Inside the museum, you will be able to admire works from famous painters such as Francisco Goya, Diego Velázquez , and Hieronymus Bosch.

If you’re an art lover, you will be happy to learn that this museum also displays 6400 drawings and 3000 prints, setting it apart from typical museums that only offer paintings.

The museum offers free entry for minors , and is free for everyone from 6 PM to 8 PM on weekdays and from 5 PM to 7 PM on Sundays. A perfect excuse for a cultural break!

Outside these times, I strongly recommend you to get a skip-the-line ticket, unless you want to wait in line to get in!

You need to book your tickets for the museum directly by clicking the button below:

Priority access to the Prado Museum + audio guide is also included in the Madrid City Pass.

What to do in Madrid Prado Museum

Right next to the city’s most famous museum, the Prado Museum, the Royal Botanical Garden of Madrid is a haven of hundreds of trees, shrubs, and flowers from around the world.

If you’re a botany enthusiast, you’ll be delighted to wander here and discover new species . It’s the perfect spot in Madrid for a relaxing break in a beautiful and lush setting .

During your visit, don’t miss the greenhouse , which houses rare and exotic species.

Entry to the garden is 6€.

You’re going to Madrid?

You probably know it: the hardest part of planning your trip is to find an hotel offering a good value for money!

And that’s even worse in the large European capitals 😅.

The closer you get to your travel dates, the harder it will be to get a good deal. Tens of thousands of people will be visiting Madrid on the same dates as you , so you can be sure that the best deals are booked extremely quickly!

Hopefully, there is a pretty simple solution to this problem: do like me and book your hotel as early as possible!

So, my best advice is to take 5 minutes (now) to have a look at the list of travelers’ favorite hotels in Madrid.

And if you see a good offer, book it!

Most hotels offer free cancellation, so it’s quick, easy, and you will avoid the the inconvenience of finding nothing but mediocre rooms at exorbitant prices.

To check the current best deals for your hotel in Madrid, simply click on the green button below 😎:

Once you’ve booked your hotel, it will be time to continue reading this guide and find out more about the best things to do in Madrid!

jardin-botanique royal de Madrid

Let’s continue to discover Madrid’s prestigious museums and talk about Reina Sofía National Art Center Museum (Centro de Arte Reina Sofia).

It stands out with its collection of both Spanish and international art, from the 19th century to the present day. Here, you will even have the chance to admire the famous Guernica painting by Pablo Picasso!

You can find the museum’s opening hours and detailed prices on this website.

Like the Prado Museum, Reina Sofía Museum has free visiting hours: from 7 PM to 9 PM on weekdays (except Tuesday), from 12:30 PM to 2:30 PM on Sundays, and on certain days like April 18th, May 18th, and October 12th.

On other days, I strongly recommend you to get your skip-the-line ticket to avoid long waiting times! Simply click on the button below to book it:

And if you prefer visiting the museum with a guide to get all the insights on the artworks, just click here:

Guernica by Picasso at the Reina Sofía Museum

Along with the Prado Museum and Reina Sofia Art Center, Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum is a must-visit for art enthusiasts in Madrid.

It features a large collection of paintings from the Middle Ages to the 20th century. It notably houses the Carmen Thyssen-Bornemisza collection , which has given the museum its name.

For a quieter experience , you should ideally visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon. The museum is most crowded between 10 AM and 3 PM.

If you’re in a hurry, you can do what I did and buy a skip-the-line ticket, which lets you bypass the queue at the entrance. Just click the button below to buy it:

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

While visiting Madrid, you should go to the Almudena Cathedral .

This cathedral was built in two prevailing styles of the time: its interior is in the Gothic style , while the exterior is classically inspired.

This results in a curious and original monument , not to be missed during your stay in Madrid. Interestingly, the Almudena Cathedral was consecrated in 1993 by Pope John Paul II!

Almudena Cathedral in Madrid

Originally created in the 18th century for the exclusive use of the King, Retiro Park (Parque El Retiro) is now open to everyone, offering a green oasis in the heart of Madrid .

During your walk, you can admire:

  • Velázquez Palace
  • The Crystal Palace
  • Alfonso XII monument
  • Numerous statues, ponds and fountains

If you’re looking for a fun alternative way to explore Retiro Park, you should go on a segway tour. It’s a change from walking, and you’ll be accompanied by a guide who’ll show you all the most beautiful spots!

You need to book this Madrid activity by clicking on the button below:

Retiro Park Madrid

For a touch of Africa in the heart of Madrid, head to the Temple of Amon , also known as the Temple of Debod . Here, you’ll find 2200-year-old Egyptian ruins authentically reconstructed.

This unique monument is one of my favorites for several reasons: entrance is free , it’s highly photogenic (especially at dusk), and the Temple of Debod offers a glimpse into Egyptian civilization for those who can’t travel there.

Temple of Debod Madrid

The most significant bullring in Madrid and the third largest in the world, Las Ventas was built in 1930 .

It can host up to 24,000 people and is the setting for bullfights , a famous aspect of Spanish culture. While this tradition faces ethical criticisms, Madrid locals still gather here, mainly during the Community Fair in May and the San Isidro Fair in June .

You can get your tickets to visit Las Ventas Bullring right here!

Las Ventas Bullring

If you’re visiting Madrid with family or are passionate about biology and animals, you can spend an afternoon at the Madrid Zoo Aquarium .

This zoo is one of the largest and most comprehensive in the country . It houses several dozens of animal species and offers animal interactions, like feedings and care sessions. There are even giant pandas!

Combined with a large aquarium, it’s the perfect outing if you’re visiting Madrid with children . They can discover animals from all over the world in a well-maintained and animal-welfare-conscious establishment.

You need buy your tickets for the Madrid Zoo right here!

Madrid Zoo Aquarium

Inaugurated in 1947, Bernabeu Stadium is home to the famous Real Madrid football club .

In the evening, you can attend a match and watch some of the world’s best players in an electrifying atmosphere .

If there’s no match during your visit, you can still take a daytime tour of this legendary stadium , walking around the pitch, entering the players’ dressing rooms , and admiring the club’s won trophies.

To book your tickets to visit the stadium , it’s super easy: you just need to click on the button below.

Santiago Bernabeu Stadium

The Cybele Palace (Palacio de Cibeles), formerly known as the “Palace of Communications,” is one of Madrid’s most impressive monuments due to its incredible architecture.

It currently serves as the city hall but also houses the “CentroCentro,” a cultural center offering free exhibitions . During your visit, don’t miss the Crystal Gallery , a room topped with an impressive glass vault .

On the eighth floor (paid access), you can even go up to the observatory and enjoy a 360-degree panorama over the city of Madrid.

Cybele Palace is located in the Paseo del Arte neighborhood on Cybele Square , one of Madrid’s most lively and well-known squares.

Cybele Palace

 During your stay in Madrid, I highly recommend you to attend a flamenco show

Listed as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage , flamenco is a traditional dance with Madrid as its capital.

Choose a “tablao” , the venue for flamenco performances , and enjoy the enchanting and passionate rhythm of the dance and song. One of the most famous shows takes place at the Torres Bermejas tablao .

To attend a performance, you need to book your seats in advance here:

If Torres Bermejas is fully booked, I also recommend another renowned venue: Café Zyriab. They also offer a high quality show, and the setting is more intimate.

Tickets can be booked right here!

Flamenco Madrid

For a dive into royal Madrid, head to the Royal Palace of Madrid on the first Wednesday of the month.

You’ll have the privilege of witnessing a remarkable spectacle: the changeover of more than 400 men and 100 horses, symbolizing the changing of the guard .

Lancers and halberdiers parade before the spectators, accompanied by musicians, fifers, and drummers .

This is an original activity I recommend if you’re lucky enough to be in Madrid at the right time.

Note that there’s also a “simpler” changing of the guard every Wednesday and Saturday morning . The first Wednesday of the month features a special, “solemn changing of the Guard.”

Royal Guard Change in Madrid

The San Miguel Market (Mercado de San Miguel in Spanish), once a traditional market, has become a trendy spot for local cuisine thanks to an innovative concept: you can taste products for free or for less than a euro before deciding to buy them!

So, get ready to enjoy cheeses, fruits, vegetables, charcuteries, seafood, and sushi, as well as ice cream, chocolates, and fresh fruit juices…

The building features a glass structure , allowing sunlight to reach the stalls and giving the market a special atmosphere.

If you’re thinking about food shopping, don’t hesitate to go to San Miguel Market!

San Miguel Market

If you want to rise above and get an overview of Madrid, head to the Círculo de Bellas Artes .

This place, besides housing interesting artworks, features a publicly accessible panoramic rooftop , known as the best viewpoint in the city .

You’ll have an unmatched view of the capital’s rooftops while sipping a drink in the sun!

Circulo de Bellas Artes

Madrid isn’t just a cultural capital; it’s also a major fashion hub .

To update your wardrobe, head to the Salamanca district , the best area for shopping in Madrid!

You’ll find dozens of stores , especially around Serrano Street : top clothing brands, shoe stores, and jewelry shops. These shops, usually very elegant with tempting displays, might significantly lighten your wallet 😅.

Center of Madrid

In Madrid, the day doesn’t end with the sunset!

At night, the terraces of bars and restaurants come alive. Join the locals enjoying a sangria with some tapas , and you’ll truly discover the soul of the city.

If you’re not tired, there’s no shortage of nighttime activities: the Chueca district , in particular, is home to several relaxed nightclubs where you can let loose and dance until dawn.

Things to do in Madrid at night

For those with a sweet tooth, this Spanish specialty is a must-try: the famous Chocolate Churros are a real institution, an essential part of Spanish street gastronomy!

The thick, rich chocolate in which you dip hot, golden churros leaves deliciously sweet memories.

If you’re in Madrid and want to try the very best, do what I did and head to Chocolatería San Ginés : open 24/7 since 1894, this place offers the best chocolate con churros in the city.

Be prepared to wait, as the place is highly popular with both locals and tourists.

Chocolate Churros

Other places to Visit in Madrid

For this Top 21 Things to Do in Madrid , I had to make some choices, so here’s a list of some other monuments and places of interest to visit in Madrid:

  • Alcalá Gate
  • Plaza de España
  • Sorolla Museum
  • Lázaro Galdiano Museum
  • Cerralbo Museum
  • National Archaeological Museum of Madrid
  • San Francisco el Grande Basilica
  • San Manuel y San Benito Church , north of Retiro Park

El Escorial : In this guide, I must mention the Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial , a UNESCO World Heritage site, located in the town of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, 45km northwest of Madrid.

An absolute must-visit!

The Districts of Madrid

To help you navigate the city, know that Madrid is divided into several districts . Don’t hesitate to pick up a paper map at the tourist office, it will make getting around much easier!

Here are the features of the main districts:

The heart of tourism in Madrid, many tourist routes start from this district .

It’s also the “zero point” of the country, located at Puerta del Sol , one of the city’s liveliest squares . Symbolically, it’s the kilometer 0 point of all Spanish roads and thus the center of Spain.

This central district is where you’ll find Plaza Mayor .

It’s where the atmosphere is most lively in the evening , with its bars full of young Madrilenians.

Here are the best places to visit in Austrias district:

  • Plaza Mayor
  • The Royal Palace of Madrid
  • The Monastery of the Incarnation
  • La Almudena Cathedral
  • The Teatro Real

During the day, explore the narrow medieval streets winding through the La Latina neighborhood , its pleasant small squares, and numerous buildings with interesting architecture.

Here you’ll find El Rastro , the city’s most famous flea market , and the area is also renowned for its tapas bars .

As its name suggests, this is the heart of Madrid’s cultural life .

The 3 main museums of the city are located here, along with an architectural jewel of Madrid, the Palacio de Cibeles:

Best things to do in Paseo del Arte:

  • The Prado Museum
  • The Thyssen Bornemisza Museum
  • The Reina Sofia Art Center
  • Palacio de Cibeles
  • The Naval Museum of Madrid
  • The Hall of Kingdoms

It’s the cosmopolitan and popular neighborhood of Madrid .

Lively at all hours, this friendly area immerses you in the daily life of locals, chatting at their doorstep, hanging laundry on their balconies, or playing ball in the alleys.

For dining, the Lavapiés neighborhood is packed with international eateries: African, Turkish, Chinese, Italian, etc. Be aware of pickpockets and keep an eye on your valuables.

Madrid’s version of New York ‘s Soho or London ‘s Camden Town, the hippie and popular Malasaña offers great shopping opportunities , and its relaxed atmosphere is definitely worth experiencing.

This is the city’s trendy gay neighborhood , featuring several gay nightclubs .

But Chueca is also a party hotspot for everyone , with its many bars and nightclubs where young people gather after sunset.

These are Madrid’s student districts , located near Ciudad Universitaria. They feature numerous nightclubs , often located underground.

Madrid

You’re planning to visit Madrid with your family?

Great idea!

Here are the best things to do in Madrid with kids:

  • A visit to Madrid Zoo Aquarium
  • El Retiro Park , where you can enjoy a boat ride , or the Temple of Debod , which will amaze them with its magical atmosphere
  • If your kids are football fans, take them to the Bernabeu Stadium , it’ll be an unforgettable experience!
  • Take them to the Prado Museum , free for minors
  • The Almudena Cathedral , a wonderful visit for a symbolic entrance fee of 1 euro.
  • Warner Park, a theme park full of attractions, located near Madrid. From Madrid, there are packages including round-trip bus + entrance ticket to the park, super convenient if you don’t have a car during your stay in Madrid. Book in advance by clicking here!

How Many Days to Visit Madrid?

As there are many things to do in Madrid, you can stay for a week without running out of activities.

In order to help you plan your stay, here are itinerary suggestions for 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 days in the Spanish capital.

If you only have a few days in Madrid, you should really book your skip-the-line tickets in advance . It’s not more expensive than buying them on-site and you’ll really save a lot of time!

To check all the entrance tickets and tours available in Madrid, you need to click on this link.

You can also buy the Madrid City Pass by clicking here:

If you only have one day in Madrid , you’ll need to focus on the essentials.

Here’s an idea for a 24-hour Madrid itinerary:

  • Explore the majestic Plaza Mayor
  • Stop by the Mercado de San Miguel
  • Visit the Almudena Cathedral
  • Tour the Royal Palace of Madrid
  • Relax in El Retiro Park
  • Take advantage of free admission hours to admire the collections at either the Prado Museum or the Reina Sofia Art Center
  • End the day eating tapas

Another great way to see Madrid if you’re short on time is to opt for a hop-on hop-off bus tour . It’s a great way to discover the best places to visit in Madrid in a short amount of time!

Simply click the button below to buy your bus tickets :

And don’t forget that if you have the Madrid Pass , your hop-on hop-off bus ticket is already included!

Mercado de San Miguel Madrid

If you’re planning a weekend in Madrid , here’s the itinerary I recommend:

  • San Miguel Market
  • Visit to Santa Maria de la Almudena Cathedral
  • Royal Palace Tour
  • Stop by the Royal Theatre
  • Churros break at Chocolatería San Ginés
  • Temple of Debod at sunset
  • Enjoy a flamenco show
  • Visit Reina Sofia National Museum
  • Explore the Botanical Garden
  • Stroll in El Retiro Park
  • Visit either the Prado National Museum or Thyssen Bornemisza Museum
  • Stop by the Cybele Palace
  • Enjoy the view from Circulo de Bellas Artes

You can read my detailed itinerary about how to visit Madrid in 2 days here: 2 Days in Madrid – The perfect itinerary

If you have 3 days in Madrid , follow the 2-day itinerary and add:

  • Start with a visit to Santiago Bernabéu Stadium for football fans
  • Discover Las Ventas Bullring
  • A few hours of shopping in Salamanca district
  • Visit the Parroquia Santa Bárbara , a beautiful baroque church near Salamanca
  • Enjoy the lively evening atmosphere of the Chueca district

To plan your 3-day stay in Madrid , you can find all the details in my other article: 3 Days in Madrid.

If you’re with children, you might want to skip the shopping and partying, and opt for a visit to the zoo or spend a day at Warner Park instead.

Tapas in Madrid

If you’re lucky engough to spend 4 or 5 days (or even a week!) in Madrid , you can take the opportunity to discover the surroundings.

If you don’t have a car, the easiest is to opt for day trips with guide and transport included. Simply click the orange links for detailed info and to book.

  • A Day in Toledo to discover the UNESCO-listed sights of this city.
  • A Day in Toledo with Included Visits to 7 emblematic monuments
  • Vineyards of Madrid Region: Guided Tour and Tastings – Includes visiting 3 wineries and local wine tastings
  • Guided Tour of Toledo, Segovia, and the Alcazar
  • Guided Tour of the Royal Monastery of El Escorial and the Valley de los Caidos – The monastery is also a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Guided Tour of Cuenca, another UNESCO-listed historical site known for its cliffside houses. If you’re familiar with Ronda in Andalusia , it’s somewhat similar.
  • Visit to Avila and Salamanca: two beautiful cities known for their cathedrals.

I have prepared a detailed 4-day itinerary in Madrid , you can read it by clicking here: 4 Days in Madrid.

And if you’re planning 5 days in Madrid , it’s this itinerary: 5 Days in Madrid.

cathédrale de l'Almudena

If you’re wondering where to stay in Madrid , here’s a list of my favorite hotels and hostels, suitable for every budget:

  • OK Hostel Madrid : Youth hostel located 700 meters from Plaza Mayor and 200 meters from a metro station. Dormitory bed from 16€ per night, breakfast for 3€. Strong points: perfect location, friendly staff, clean and modern dorms, meal option for 10€. It’s the best hostel in Madrid! Note that the hostel also offers double rooms from 75€ per night.
  • Ibis Madrid Centro Las Ventas : Located next to the famous Madrid bullring and 100 meters from a metro station. Spacious and modern room from 60€ per night, breakfast for an additional 7.95€. Strong points: rooms with bullring view, extensive buffet breakfast.
  • B&B Hotel Puerta del Sol : Ideally located 100 meters from Puerta del Sol and 400 meters from Plaza Mayor. Quiet and comfortable room from 89€ per night, with a breakfast bag (water, fruit, and chocolate bread) included every morning. Strong points: free drinks and fruits available 24/7, prime location, and lovely staff.
  • Only YOU Hotel Atocha : Located right next to El Retiro Park. Comfortable, spacious, and stylish double room from 190€ per night, breakfast for 21€. Strong points: stunning hotel, attentive staff, vast breakfast options, location (10 minutes walk from the center and 5 minutes to airport shuttle), decor, and ambiance. The perfect choice for a luxury stay in Madrid!
  • Dstage : This Michelin-starred gourmet restaurant ranks among Madrid’s most favored. If you’re ready to indulge without worrying about the budget, make sure to book (well) in advance. You won’t be disappointed! The 10 or 14-course menus with paired drinks (around 90€) are a real treat. The chef’s genius is evident in each dish, dazzling your palate with unique flavor and texture combinations.
  • Maitia : This intimate gourmet restaurant offers a cozier atmosphere than the first. Perfect for a romantic evening, the owner personally presents her dishes to guests. Her cooking is universally praised for its excellent value (40€ for a 3-course menu). I was really impressed!
  • Cerveceria Gandario : Probably one of the favorite budget-friendly restaurants for both tourists and locals. This cerveceria serves delicious tapas at affordable prices, outstanding sangria, all in generous portions. Ideal for a quick bite between the visits, the setting is very pleasant, and the service impeccable. However, it’s not that close to the main tourist spots.

Madrid Tourist Map

Here is Madrid tourist map as well as the list of all places to visit and museums, with the opening times. Save it on your smartphone, it will ve very convenient for your visit to the spanish capital!

carte touristique madrid

And here is a more stylized version:

lieux-a-visiter-madrid-carte-touristique

Madrid metro map can also be useful to plan your visits:

Carte metro madrid

Once you’re in Madrid, you should go to the Tourist Information Office to get the latest information about the best places to visit in Madrid.

As Madrid is a large city, there are several tourist offices around the city. Here are the 3 main ones:

  • Oficina de Información y Turismo de la Comunidad de Madrid: Calle Duque de Medinaceli, 2, 28014 Madrid
  • Tourist Information Plaza de Cibeles: Palacio de Cibeles, Plaza Cibeles, 1, 28014 Madrid, Spain
  • Centro de Turismo Plaza Mayor: Plaza Mayor, 27, 28012 Madrid, Spain

If you’re planning to visit Madrid, you should also download the official Madrid guide in PDF from the Tourism Office’s website.

Here’s the direct link to this guide.

My few days in Madrid left an excellent impression on me.

Madrid, a city bursting with activities , blends warmth and liveliness, tradition and modernity, captivating me more each day. I loved wandering its cobbled streets, stumbling upon churches, parks, palaces …

So, I can only recommend spending a few days exploring the Spanish capital. The cultural richness of Madrid, a city unfairly overlooked by tourists (who usually prefer going to Barcelona ) greatly appealed to me. In some ways, exploring it reminded me of my visit to Rome .

And you, what do you plan to visit in Madrid?

Discover all my articles about Spain : All my articles to help you plan your trip to Spain are listed there.

You’re using Pinterest? Here is the picture to pin!

best places to visit in Madrid

Creator of the Voyage Tips blog, travel and photography lover. I give you all my best tips to plan your next trip.

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50 Madrid Attractions You Need to Visit Before You Die

One of the best photo spots in Madrid is where Calle de Alcala meets the Gran Via

Madrid might not have the status of Rome or Paris in terms of sights, but the capital of Spain is a pleasure to explore. From historical gems and world-class art, to an incredible food scene and picturesque parks, Culture Trip takes a look at the top attractions in Madrid to visit.

1. plaza mayor.

Historical Landmark, Architectural Landmark

Empty tables and blurry figures walking through Plaza Mayor in Madrid, Spain, at dusk

Madrid’s main square holds centuries of history in its cobbles, and has been the scene of everything from coronations to bullfights and beheadings. These days it’s a nice place in which to stroll and sample one of the city’s famed foods: bocadillo de calamares ( a calamari sandwich ) from one of the bars surrounding the square.

2. Royal Palace of Madrid

Building, Historical Landmark

The impressive columned facade of the Royal Palace of Madrid, with gardens and trees out front

The official residence of Spain’s royal family is these days used for official ceremonies only (King Felipe and Queen Letizia live in the more modest Zarzuela Palace just outside Madrid). Members of the public can visit the palace and check out centuries worth of paintings, furniture and armour.

3. Retiro Park

People rowing in the pond next to the Monument to Alfonso XII of Spain, in the Retiro Park (Parque del Retiro) in Madrid

4. Temple of Debod

Archaeological site

The ancient Egyptian Temple of Debod, surrounded by water, in Madrid

Madrid’s very own Egyptian temple was bestowed on the country by Egypt and moved, piece by piece, in the early 1970s. It is one of the best places to watch the sun set in Madrid.

5. Gran Via

Architectural Landmark

Cars and people along Gran Via lit up at night at sunset in Madrid

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6. Rooftop bars in Madrid

Bar, Cocktails

Tables and chairs on the rooftop terrace of Circulo Bellas Artes, overlooking the city

Head to one of Madrid’s rooftop bars for an unforgettable view over the city’s rooftops. We recommend Circulo de Bellas Artes for the best panoramic view of the capital.

7. Puerta del Sol

Historical Landmark

Crowds walking around Puerta del Sol in Madrid

All roads in Spain lead to the Puerta del Sol , known as kilometre zero and the very centre of the country. It is also home to the famous statue of the bear and the strawberry tree, the official symbol of Madrid.

8. The Golden Triangle of Art

Art Gallery, Museum

The exterior of the Museo del Prado, with columns and statues along the facade, and green lawns

Madrid is home to a collection of the world’s best art galleries, and the three most famous are handily located close to each other in a triangle. The Prado (classical paintings), The Reina Sofia (modern art) and the Thyssen-Bornemisza (a little bit of everything) are full of artistic riches well worth exploring.

9. Palacio de Cibeles

The fountain with a statue of a chariot at Plaza de Cibeles in Madrid, lit up at night

This grand building was, amazingly, the headquarters of Madrid’s post office until 2011 . Today it is the home of Madrid City Council and a visitor attraction because of the incredible views from its observation deck.

10. Calle De Cava Baja

Bar, Restaurant, Tapas

The ideal spot for a tapas crawl, Cava Baja is Madrid’s famous ‘ tapas street ‘ and on an evening is teeming with people enjoying a drink and a bite. Highly recommended are La Perejila , Txakolina and El Tempranillo.

11. Sobrino de Botin

Restaurant, Spanish

The wood-panelled exterior of Sobrino De Botin, the oldest restaurant in the world

Madrid is home to what is officially the oldest restaurant in the world – it has the Guinness World Record certificate in the window to prove it. Sobrino de Botín was founded in 1725 and has been going strong ever since. Its speciality is roast suckling pig and it appears in Ernest Hemingway’s The Sun Also Rises .

12. El Rastro

People at the famous El Rastro market in the La Latina / La Ribera neighborhood in Madrid

13. Almudena Cathedral

People walking around the square in front of the majestic Cathedral of Madrid at sunset

Madrid’s cathedral was consecrated by Pope John Paul on its opening in 1993. Its Baroque exterior matches the older Royal Palace next door, and it was where King Felipe and Queen Letizia married.

14. San Gines

Bar, Cafe, Restaurant, Dessert Shop, Candy Store, Spanish, Dessert

Tables and chairs, with customers, outside Chocolateria San Gines with its neon sign in Madrid

15. Barrio de Las Letras

16. atocha train station.

Monastery, Train Station

Palm trees and other plants in the station hall at Atocha train station in Madrid

17. Matadero

Art Gallery

A woman walking along the street outside Matadero Arts Center

18. Go for tapas in La Latina

19. ernest hemingway's favourite hangouts.

Cathedral, Building, Museum, Historical Landmark

20. Maravillas and San Miguel Markets

Cheesemonger, Market, Spanish

Croquetas - Mercado San Miguel, Madrid

There’s an old saying in Madrid that “whatever you’re looking for, go to Maravillas Market . If you don’t find it, it doesn’t exist.” Stocking perhaps the largest range of traditional market food in the city, Maravillas offers the full gamut of sights, sounds and smells. No trip to Madrid, however, is complete without a visit to San Miguel Market. Housed in its original iron structure, the market is home to 33 stalls selling the very best Spanish street food. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

21. CaixaForum

Wherever there’s a CaixaForum in Spain, it’s guaranteed to be one of the best attractions in the city, and the Madrid version is no different. Built in an old power station, the museum is an architectural wonder in itself, appearing to levitate from the ground as you approach it. The luscious vertical garden on the exterior walls, has also made the venue a talking-point. Once inside you’ll find multimedia exhibitions of art, music, poetry, photography, as well as a number of events including debates, conferences and workshops for families and professionals alike. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

22. Plaza Dos de Mayo

This square is in the heart of the trendy neighbourhood of Malasaña and is surrounded by a host of excellent bars , restaurants and shops – a great location for nightlife in Madrid.

23. KIO Towers

Leaning towers of Madrid (Puerta de Europa), two modern towers of glass and steel, and one of stone in the middle

The seemingly gravity defying KIO towers in Madrid’s Financial District lean at a 15-degree angle, and were the first leaning skyscrapers in the world.

24. Cine Dore

Building, Cinema, Movie Theater

The peach and beige ornate exterior of Cine Dore Cinema, with elaborate columns at the entrance

This old cinema shows classic Hollywood and modern films from around the world for a bargain €2.50. Its tumultuous history saw it bombed during the Spanish Civil War, but today it is home to the Filmoteca Española , which restores and preserves old films as part of Spain’s Ministry of Culture. It appears in Pedro Almodóvar’s Hable con Ella (Talk to Her).

Biblioteca Nacional

This beautiful building houses more than 30 million books and is over 300 years old. The National Library is one of the most interesting and unique places to visit in Madrid. Take one of the guided tours and learn about the history of the building, how its books are preserved and visit its beautiful rooms. If by the end of the tour you still want to spend more time in the library, you can finish the visit on your own and explore it at your own pace. Recommended by Sonia Cuesta .

Sala Equis is one of Madrid’s most beloved independent venues. What was once an erotic cinema has been converted into an arts space, complete with regular exhibitions of visual arts, screenings of films and more. While it is largely family-friendly these days, its history is still a proud part of its make-up. A neon red X adorns the screening room (‘Equis’ is Spanish for X) and old-fashioned lettering is used for the names of exhibitions on display. Recommended by Paul Gibbins .

El Imparcial

El Imparcial was a Spanish newspaper which ran from the late 1800s until 1933. These days, the elegant manor house which was once the newspaper’s head office houses a restaurant, shop and bar. Here you’ll find traditional Spanish classics with a modern twist, as well as international items like burgers, pizzas, poke bowls and tacos. Monday to Friday there is a lunch menu, and on Sundays there is a classic brunch menu on offer too. In the bar you’ll find local and artisanal beers , all at great prices. Spread across two floors, the various spaces of El Imparcial change to be used at different times of the day, but the décor and upholstery in every room is truly a sight to behold. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

Chamberi metro station

One of Madrid’s first eight metro stations, Chamberi was designed and built in 1919, inspired by the look and feel of the metro lines in Paris . Eventually, the station became redundant, due to the proximity of other nearby metro stations and was closed in 1966. Since then, it was preserved due to the entrances being bricked up, and eventually lovingly restored in 2006. These days, it acts as a glimpse into the past of the ghost metro station, with a platform viewpoint where you can see the modern metro roar past, from more antiquated surroundings. Recommended by Paul Gibbins.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Spring, according to Jessica Jones

25. kill the night.

Wine Bar, Wine

Renowned Madrid fan Ernest Hemingway famously said that nobody goes to bed in Madrid “until they have killed the night”, and spring is a good time to experience Madrid’s nightlife. The nights are longer and warmer, ideal for sampling the city’s best bars, clubs and concert venues .

26. Watch a football match

Capacity crowd watching a Real Madrid night game at the Santiago Bernabeu stadium

Football fans should try to get tickets to see one of Madrid’s biggest teams: Real Madrid or Atlético de Madrid . Spring is getting to the end of the La Liga season, so could be the time for dramatic matches that could decide who wins Spain’s top football league. If you don’t manage to get tickets , you can visit the home of Real Madrid, the Santiago Bernabéu stadium, for a tour.

See the cherry blossom

Madrid’s cherry blossom bursts into life every spring, and there is no better place to see the trees in all their glory than the Quinta de los Molinos park, to the northeast of the city centre. Take line five of the Metro and get off at Suanzes station, just opposite the park gates.

Join in the San Isidro celebrations

Madrid’s patron saint is celebrated from May 11 to 15 every year in religious events , traditional dancing, bullfights, concerts, street parties and more. It’s a great time to experience Madrid’s fun-loving party spirit and learn about some of the city’s famous traditions.

If you happen to be in Madrid over Easter, don’t miss the parades that snake around the city. Dozens take place every Holy Week , attached to different churches. Penitents wear dramatic, cone-shaped hoods (they have nothing to do with the Ku Klux Klan, despite their unfortunate resemblance), while men carry huge statues of Jesus and the Virgin Mary and women in traditional lace mantillas follow.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Summer, according to Jessica Jones

27. day trip.

Natural Feature

Rocky, arid landscapes in Sierra de Guadarrama, Madrid, Spain

It’s no secret Madrid can get pretty stifling during the summer, so if the temperatures are pushing 40°C why not do a day trip to the Sierra de Guadarrama mountains, just north of the city? Temperatures are guaranteed to be lower, and the mountains are also home to some stunning natural swimming pools – great for a dip!

Aquarium, Park, Zoo

29. Open-air cinema

There are lots of different places across the city that set up open-air cinemas in the summer. Catch a flick on the beautiful rooftop of La Casa Encendida , a cultural centre, or watch a new release in the courtyard of Cibeles Palace , the grand headquarters of Madrid’s City Council.

30. Enjoy the air con

Vintage film camera at Reina Sofía Museum, Madrid, Spain

Hit the waterpark

Aquopolis , on the outskirts of Madrid, is a fun water park for all the family. It will keep kids entertained all day long and is a good chance to escape the busy streets of the city, if only for a few hours. You can take the cercanías commuter train from Madrid to the water park, located in San Fernando de Henares, in about 30 minutes.

Madrid’s gay pride celebrations are among the biggest in the world and take place at the end of June-beginning of July every year. The city takes on a welcoming and inclusive party atmosphere, hosting a huge LGBT parade and several concerts across different neighbourhoods.

In August, Madrid is home to three local fiestas, or verbenas , when locals dress up, restaurants set up outdoor stalls and the streets are decorated with colourful bunting. The biggest fiesta, La Paloma, takes place from August 12-15 and is a great opportunity to see Madrid’s local colour in all its glory.

Veranos de la Villa

Every summer, Madrid’s City Council hosts a series of cultural events under the umbrella of Veranos de la Villa , or Summers in the City. From open-air cinema nights and theatre performances to concerts by some of the biggest names in pop, rock and indie, make sure to check the listings if you are planning a summer trip to Madrid.

The Best Things to Do in Madrid in Winter, according to Jessica Jones

Ride the christmas bus.

Every December, Madrid lays on a special NaviBus (‘Christmas bus’) that takes passengers on a festive tour of the city’s incredible Christmas lights. Wrap up warm, take a seat on the top deck and prepare for a big dose of Christmas cheer as you take in the creative displays, which are made by different designers each year. The bus runs from December 1 to January 6 and tickets must be booked online in advance. It leaves from Calle Serrano in the Salamanca neighbourhood.

Shop at the Christmas Market

Madrid’s best Christmas market is on the city’s Plaza Mayor , where stalls sell everything from nativity characters and baubles to wigs and funny glasses. These are donned by Spaniards on December 28 for the Day of the Innocents, the country’s version of April Fool’s Day.

Cool, quirky and unusual things to do in Madrid

31. do your own diy literary tour of madrid.

Architectural Landmark, Historical Landmark

Madrid is perfect for literature buffs. Home to one of the largest libraries in the world, the Biblioteca Nacional as well as the stomping grounds for famous writers like Hemingway and Cervantes, you should definitely take the time to get to know the literary history of Madrid. Do your own mini-tour by visiting the birthplaces of many famous writers, and take a stroll through the literary quarter of Madrid, Barrio de las Letras. Recommended by Lori Zaino .

32. Take a street art tour

Three large murals across buildings in Marqués De Vadillo, Madrid, Spain

There’s no better way to explore Madrid’s street art scene than by a walking tour on a sunny day. Tours usually include a visit to La Neomudejar, a contemporary arts center, and walks through neighborhoods like Malasaña and La Latina. Recommended by Lori Zaino.

Parque Europa

While there’s so many amazing parks to hit up in Madrid, the Parque Europa is the quirkiest of all, thanks to the fact that it has several European monuments within the park. You’d be hard-pressed to find another park where you can experience the Eiffel Tower, Trevi Fountain , Tower Bridge, Lisbon’s Tower of Belem and Brussels’ Atomium all in one spot! The park is located just a few miles outside the city center in the suburb of Torrejón de Ardoz and best of all, it’s free to enter. Recommended by Lori Zaino.

33. Círculo de Bellas Artes

Cocktail Bar, Bar, Spanish

If you’re looking for a place bursting with atmosphere, head for the Circulo de Bellas Artes . In its building on the beautiful Calle del Alcalá it not only hosts wonderful art exhibitions of all schools and styles, but it also has a lovely café on street level, decorated with antique-themed sculptures, as well as a breathtaking rooftop terrace with a stunning view over the roofs of Madrid. Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

34. Escape Rooms

Amusement Park

Real-life escape room games are non virtual adventures, in which the daring participants are locked into a room, given a mission and clues and are only allowed to use their brain cells and nerve to escape. So what are you waiting for? Grab your friends and test your brains. Establishments such as The Exit-Game , Enigma Express , The Rombo Code offer outrageous scenarios also available in English! Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

35. Secret Gardens

Microteatro por dinero.

How about you give the Microteatro por Dinero a try? Every day, five ‘micro-plays’ are staged simultaneously, every 15 minutes. You will be in an audience of around 15 people, watching a play which usually stars two actors, performing for no more than 20 minutes. Even if your Spanish isn’t perfect, this experience will be worth taking the linguistic plunge for. Recommended by Laura Kauffmann.

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TravelAwaits

Our mission is to serve the 50+ traveler who's ready to cross a few items off their bucket list.

13 Best Things To Do In Madrid, According To Locals 

places to visit at madrid

  • Destinations

Madrid is Spain’s second-most visited city after Barcelona, but it’s the country’s largest and most diverse. It’s no surprise, then, that Madrid is full of tourist attractions. Some are forgettable, others are worth a detour if you’ve got extra time, and some are must-sees for any trip to Spain’s capital. The latter are favorites even among locals and make for a more authentic experience of Madrid.

Separating the made-for-tourism from the worthwhile can be tricky. For example, Plaza Mayor looks like a convivial spot for lunch, but the authorities — read: my husband, Floren, who was born and raised in the city, and his friends and family who still live there today — say only tourists dine there. To see Madrid like a local, follow their recommendations.

Pro Tip: For an excellent overview of iconic places in Madrid, download a copy of the city’s new Icons of Yesterday and Today map . It displays the locations and walking routes between many popular attractions and is a great way to orient yourself in the city.

Glass Palace at Retiro Park

1. Retiro Park

Retiro is more than just Madrid’s prettiest park; it’s also part of a UNESCO World Heritage site that encompasses the Paseo del Prado and the Jerónimos neighborhood. Some of the city’s best-known sights are located here, including the Alcalá Gate, the Alfonso XII monument, and the Fountain of the Fallen Angel, which depicts the fall of Lucifer in Paradise Lost.

You can make an entire day of exploring the 350-acre park, from its scenic promenades to its gardens and sculptural pavilions. Velázquez Palace, erected in the early 1880s to host industrial exhibitions, now features temporary displays by modern painters, photographers, and sculptors. The instantly recognizable, tile-lined Glass Palace, built in 1887 as a conservatory, also houses temporary exhibitions overseen by the Reina Sofia Museum.

Entrance to the Royal Botanical Garden

2. Royal Botanical Garden Of Madrid

Clocking in at 20 acres with seven distinct sections and five greenhouses, the Royal Botanical Garden is located along the Paseo del Prado. Within its confines are an estimated 90,000 plants and flowers and more than 1,500 trees.

Follow the suggested route through the garden for insight on the plants, local history, and the importance of these living, “breathing” species in our lives. Highlights include the rose garden, the wide variety of exotics in the greenhouses, the herbarium, and the library and archive, which contain almost 10,000 botanical drawings.

Casa Encendida

3. La Casa Encendida

Less than a mile from Retiro Park, this cultural and social center is beloved among residents for its avant-garde exhibits and its programs in four topic areas: culture, solidarity, environment, and education. Inside the accessible-retrofitted historic building, you’ll find exhibition spaces, an adult and a children’s library, media rooms, a café, and a charity shop that specializes in eco-friendly items. Use the Google Translate app to interpret the signage, which is usually in Spanish.

La Terraza, a plant-filled rooftop bar, offers some of the best views in the city. It’s also a great spot for breakfast and brunch.

Interior of Casa Mingo

4. Casa Mingo

In operation since 1888, Casa Mingo is arguably the country’s first cider house. Casual and affordable, it specializes in Asturian-style dry cider, although sweet varieties are also available. Most people come for the succulent roasted chicken, but the menu has other no-frills selections like green salads, potato salad, chorizo cooked in cider, and roasted red peppers.

The restaurant gets crazy-busy on weekends. Skip the lines by arriving before 2:30 p.m. for lunch or before 9 p.m. for dinner. Head to the upper level for seating on the outdoor terrace.

Madrid cable car

5. The Cable Car (Teleférico) At Casa De Campo

For a unique view, take the Metro to the Casa de Campo urban park. Here you can board a cable car for a narrated tour of the city’s green spaces and historic landmarks. The 1.5-mile journey takes about 10 minutes.

When you’re finished, explore Casa de Campo’s green spaces and family-friendly amusement park, zoo, and aquarium. Stop along the lake, which is ringed by bars and restaurants, for a quick bite or sip. On summer weekends, Madrileños arrive in droves to jog, play soccer or tennis, ride bicycles, or swim in the public pool.

6. Beer And Tapas At Bar Alonso

Petite and perennially popular, Bar Alonso is usually packed after work or just before dinner (9 to 10 p.m.), when residents gather for beer and tapas with friends. While I can’t vouch for it myself, the tripe is universally raved about by our Madrid-based friends. What I can recommend: the salmorejo , a cold Spanish soup made of tomato, garlic, and bread; and the patatas bravas, fried potato wedges topped with a spicy paprika sauce.

Plaza de Santa Ana in the daytime

7. Plaza De Santa Ana

Santa Ana, located in the Huertas district, is a nightlife hotspot. Sandwiched between the Teatro Español and the stunning Reina Victoria hotel, it’s jam-packed with bars, cafes, breweries, and restaurants, including colorful Irish pubs. At sunset, the best seats in the house are on the Reina Victoria’s swanky and fashionable rooftop bar.

On Sunday mornings, families take a fresh-air stroll around Santa Ana and stop at a panadería or two for bread and pastry.

Temple of Debod at sunset

8. Temple Of Debod

You’d be forgiven for wondering what an Egyptian temple is doing in Madrid’s Cuartel de la Montaña Park. The structure was built in the 2 nd century B.C.E. and abandoned when the Nubian empire converted to Christianity. In 1907, to save Nubian monuments during the flooding caused by the construction of the Aswan Dam, Egypt donated four temples to different countries. Debod was dismantled, stone by stone, and reconstructed in Madrid. It reopened to the public in 1972.

The Temple of Debod sits on a stone platform over a small pond to mimic its original location along the Nile. It’s decorated with a variety of reliefs, many originally polychrome, although the colors have long since faded. At night, the buildings are lit from below with an otherworldly glow.

9. Chocolate And Churros At Chocolatería San Ginés

Just outside Puerta del Sol lies San Ginés , the original outpost of a café that has been selling Spanish chocolate and churros since the 1890s. San Ginés has been covered in many Spain guidebooks and can get packed, especially on New Year’s Day and on weekend mornings.

For a quieter experience, go on a weekday and sit at one of the old-school green banquettes in the tiled interior or pull up an outdoor table so you can dip your churros in thick, decadent chocolate while people-watching. Pick up a bag of chocolate mix to take home at the across-the-street retail shop.

10. Tortilla Española

Meaning “little cake” in English, tortilla is Spain’s national treasure of an omelet. The traditional versions are egg-only and tortilla de patatas, which are filled with potatoes cooked in olive oil.

Perhaps the most famous Spanish tortilla is made at Méson de la Tortilla, a cavelike restaurant beneath the Plaza Mayor. But Casa Dani ’s has won a number of awards, and Txirimiri , a Basque-inspired restaurant, serves a memorable tortilla de patatas with truffles and caramelized onions.

As for the eternal debate on whether a tortilla should include onions, you’re either team cebollistas or team sin cebollistas. Floren’s friend Elena says, “I vote ‘with’!” He counters, “I can’t stand onion in a potato tortilla.” For the record, I’m team cebollistas ; the addition of tender sauteed onions really makes the dish sing.

Temple of Bacchus at Capricho Park

11. Capricho Park

Capricho , in the Barajas district, is both one of the most charming and least known of Madrid’s superb parks. It was built in the late 1700s and early 1800s under the direction of Doña María Josefa de la Soledad Alonso Pimentel, Duchess of Osuna, a benefactor of artists and intellectuals during the Age of Enlightenment. On her estate, she created a natural paradise where the city’s great thinkers and artists could get away from city life and stoke their creativity.

The park fell into decline after the duchess’s death in 1834. In 1974, the Madrid City Council purchased Capricho and rehabilitated it. Many of its historic structures survive, including fountains, pavilions, and hermitages. Capricho has three gardens — French, English, and Italian — as well as a labyrinth of laurel shrubs. Currently, the park is open only on weekends and holidays. The beautiful Palace of the Dukes is undergoing renovation, with plans to reopen it as an interactive art space.

Vendor stalls at El Rastro

12. El Rastro

On Sundays and public holidays in Madrid’s La Latina neighborhood, the streets transform into one of Europe’s largest open-air flea markets, in operation since the 1730s.

There’s virtually nothing you can’t find at El Rastro — from clothing and textiles to ceramics, antiques, home goods, art, food, and collectors’ items — as long as you have the patience for combing through more than 1,000 vendor stalls. The largest portion is in Plaza de Cascorro, and the triangular block bordered by Calle de Toledo, Calle de Embajadores, and Ronda de Toledo. Although the streets are accessible, El Rastro gets busy, and hard to navigate with a mobility vehicle. Plan to visit shortly after opening, and avoid peak traffic, which begins around 11 a.m.

If you do go in the afternoon, stop at one of the many bars in La Latina for a vermouth, a typical Sunday tradition in Madrid, along with a calamari sandwich.

13. Sangria At Las Cuevas Del Sésamo

Spaniards are particular about sangria, their home-grown party punch. Taste the real deal at Las Cuevas del Sesamo , a dimly lit subterranean bar where Ernest Hemingway knocked back a few — okay, more than a few — in the 1950s.

While Las Cuevas attracts tourists, its entrance is often obscured by the crowds at the restaurants around it. A set of stairs leads into the barrel-shaped bar, which is crowned by a series of arches stenciled with quotations. There’s a piano on one side, where a musician taps away nightly. Grab a table and sip some sangria, which is exclusively sold in pitchers and has an excellent balance of the sweet and acidic.

For more ideas and inspiration on Madrid , explore these articles:

  • Beyond The Prado: 10 Best Museums To Experience In Madrid
  • Why This Will Always Be The Most Unforgettable Meal I Had In Madrid
  • The Best Things To Do In Madrid, Spain In Every Season

Image of Robin Catalano

A specialist in coastal travel, the northeast U.S., and Spain, Robin is a travel journalist and the writer behind the travel blog Once More to the Shore . Her work has appeared in National Geographic , Travel + Leisure , TIME , Smithsonian , Conde Nast Traveler , AFAR , Hemispheres , and a range of other publications, both national and regional.

A New Englander by birth now living in the Hudson Valley, Robin understands the call of the sea, and the allure of rock-strewn beaches and shrouded forests. She also knows that a Maine-style lobster roll — the one true lobster roll — is best paired with a crisp hard cider, and that nothing beats a Rhode Island clam cake.

An honorary Spaniard by marriage, Robin visits Spain at least once a year, and has never met a town or tapa she didn’t like. When she’s not writing about travel, she can usually be found exploring regional lakes in her inflatable kayak, hiking the Taconics, or attempting to snap the perfect photo of the wildlife around her home.

Things to do in Madrid Spain, best places to visit debod temple

60 Best Things to Do in Madrid, Spain + MAP

Home | Travel | Europe | Spain | Madrid | 60 Best Things to Do in Madrid, Spain + MAP

Being born and raised in the capital of Spain, I can assure you there are lots of  things to do in Madrid . To share all the amazing things this city has to offer, I’ve created this guide of 60 places to visit in Madrid.

This is the largest city and of the most beautiful places to visit in Spain , so I suggest spending at least three days here. This way, you’ll have time for all the top activities in Madrid , like museums, shops, nightlife, and restaurants. But, if you want to explore the places around the city center, you’ll need a few more days.

Also, if it’s your first time in this wonderful city, this  free tour  is a great introduction to Madrid. You may also like the  tourist bus , which passes through the main points of interest.

That said, if you want to get around on your own, the  tourist transportation card  (Zone A) is a good investment. You can select a duration between 1 and 7 days, so you’ll have unlimited access to the public transportation system.

My favorite month to walk around Madrid is May, although any time of year is a great time to experience this city. Now, let’s get to the best  attractions in Madrid, Spain !

1. Prado Museum, one of the best museums in Madrid, Spain

The  Prado Museum  is one of the most important museums in the world, and it’s a  must-see in Madrid  whether you love art or not.

It was inaugurated in 1819 and currently has more than 35,000 works. The museum is well known for its collection of 16th-19th-century paintings, such as  Las Meninas  by Velázquez,  The 3rd of May 1808 in Madrid  by Goya, and  The Knight with His Hand on His Chest  by El Greco.

Prado Museum, the best museum to visit in Madrid

1. Prado Museum, one of the best museums in Madrid

A visit to the Prado Museum is one of the  best things to do in Madrid , and I would set aside at least a few hours for it. Besides paintings, the museum houses decorative arts and sculptures, including Flemish tapestries and glass and porcelain from the Royal Glass Manufactory of La Granja.

For a short visit, you can access the Prado Museum for free from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. Monday-Saturday, or Sundays and holidays from 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. If you’re an art enthusiast, then you may prefer this guided tour  with skip-the-line admission.

2. Royal Palace of Madrid, a lovely place to visit in Madrid

The  Royal Palace , the official residence of the Spanish monarchy, is another  sight to see in Madrid, one of the best cities to visit in Spain . Funny enough, the royal family currently lives in the Zarzuela Palace, and the Royal Palace is for ceremonial use.

When you visit this building, you’ll get a better feel for its majesty and grandiosity. I recommend going inside to see the various treasures that are hidden there, such as artwork by Caravaggio, Goya, and Velázquez.

You can visit the Royal Palace via the Plaza de la Armería, which you’ll find in front of  Almudena Cathedral , another great  place to visit in Madrid . You could do a walkthrough on your own, although first-timers will benefit from this   guided tour . Also, European citizens can visit for free Monday-Thursday from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. (4 p.m. to 6 p.m. in winter).

Royal Palace of Madrid, something cool to do in Madrid

2. Royal Palace of Madrid, a lovely place to visit in Madrid, Spain

On the palace’s outskirts, you’ll find the Plaza de Oriente. The Solemn Relay of the Royal Guard takes place here on the first Wednesday of the month at noon. Don’t worry if you miss it because the gardens in the plaza are gorgeous. On the other side of the palace, you will find the Campo del Moro, a 19th-century English garden.

Just north of the Royal Palace are the  Sabatini Gardens , which were completed after the Civil War. Watching the sunset from the gardens is a romantic  thing to do in Madrid, Spain  with your special someone.

3. Plaza Mayor, the best free thing to do in Madrid

Plaza Mayor  is among the most popular squares in Madrid and practically in all of Spain. Located in the heart of the city, it’s close to other  must-dos in Madrid , such as Plaza del Sol and the Royal Palace.

Plaza Mayor has been the site of several important historical events, such as festivals, bullfights, San Isidro’s beatification, and even public executions. Today, it’s surrounded by old brick structures, including  Casa de la Panadería , the first building in the square.

Plaza Mayor, another thing to visit in Madrid

Visiting Plaza Mayor is essential, as well as a free thing to do in Madrid. Enter through the  Arco de Los Cuchilleros , the famous stone arch entrance, and see the  Felipe III statue , which dates to 1616.

There is always something happening in Plaza Mayor, although it truly comes to life during the holidays. At the famous  Christmas Market , you can browse stalls full of nativity scenes, trinkets, food, toys, and more. If you’re here in December, it’s the perfect place to visit in Madrid at Christmas.

4. La Gran Via, a good place to go in Madrid at night

La Gran Vía  is the main artery in Madrid that connects the Salamanca and Argüelles districts. With all its shops, restaurants, theaters, and city landmarks, it’s an awesome  place to visit in Madrid, Spain  at night.

Some of the most famous buildings on La Gran Via are the Metropolis building at the Calle de Alcalá intersection, which stands out for the dome that crowns the roof; the Telefonica building , which was Spain’s first skyscraper; and the Carrion building , one of the most iconic  sights to see in Madrid . It’s famous for its neon Schweppes sign and the Callao cinema on the ground floor.

La Gran Via, a place to enjoy the nightlife in Madrid Spain

Don’t forget the incredible shopping and dining along La Gran Via. Here, you’ll find national and international retail brands and plenty of delicious places to eat.

If you like theater or musicals, you’re in the right place. There are several theaters in this area, including the popular  Lope de Vega Theater , which has staged  The Lion King  for several years. Seeing a show is a great  thing to do at night in Madrid , although you should book your tickets ahead of time. You can check musicals and showtimes online  here .

5. Puerta del Sol, an awesome place to see in Madrid

Puerta del Sol  is one of the most famous  places in Madrid  and perhaps the busiest area in the city. Many Spaniards come here to welcome the New Year at the  Casa de Correos  clock tower.

Visiting Puerta del Sol is one of the best  free things to do in Madrid  because there are several emblematic landmarks here. For example, you can see el Oso y el Madroño statue, as well as  Kilometer Zero , a plaque in the sidewalk marking the point where all of Spain’s national radial roads begin.

Puerta del Sol, something to do in Madrid for free

Another well-known image in Puerta del Sol is the  Tío Pepe neon sign . It sits atop the former Hotel Paris, in front of the Casa de Correos, and was a successful advertising strategy.

Walking around Puerta del Sol is a quintessential  thing to do in Madrid, Spain , so don’t miss it!

6. El Retiro Park, one of the best places to go in Madrid with kids

If you’re not sure  what to see in Madrid , start with  El Retiro Park , one of the most beautiful parks in the city. An expansive green space for people to relax and disconnect, the park once belonged to the Spanish monarchy. These days, it’s a common spot to rest and hang out with friends on the weekends.

El Retiro is full of interesting places, such as the famous  Crystal Palace . Made of crystal glass and iron. There is also a picturesque pond where you can take a boat ride. You can also visit the Artist’s Walk, a fun  thing to do in Madrid with kids . There are usually street magicians and jugglers here who entertain passersby.

El Retiro Park, a can't-miss attraction in Madrid

Some other charming spots include the  Rosaleda , which has over 4,000 rose bushes, and the  Cecilio Rodríguez Gardens , where peacocks roam freely.

A visit to El Retiro Park is a  fun activity in Madrid , whether you want a leisurely afternoon by the pond, a romantic stroll among the fountains, or a carefree morning with friends.

7. Visit Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, another fun thing to do in Madrid, Spain

The  Santiago Bernabéu Stadium  is the official soccer stadium of Real Madrid, my favorite team. It’s also one of the  coolest places in Madrid , whether you’re a sports lover or not.

The stadium, which sits along Paseo de la Castellana , the huge avenue that goes from Plaza Colón north, was inaugurated in 1947. It’s one of the top  tourist attractions in Madrid  and overlooks the Chamartín district.

Inside the stadium, there is seating for over 81,000 spectators, making it the 2nd-largest sports stadium in Spain, after Camp Nou, one of the  best places to visit in Barcelona .

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, an awesome place to go in Madrid Spain

If you can, attend a match at the Bernabéu Stadium. The energy of this place is undeniable and will make for an unforgettable experience. However, if there is nothing going on, I still recommend checking it out since it’s considered a UEFA Elite Stadium and contains a museum that you can see with  this tour .

You’ll be able to visit exclusive parts of the stadium, such as the pitch, player benches, changing rooms, presidential box, and press room. It’s a cool  thing to see in Madrid  if you’re curious about the history of the football club and its players.

8. Free Tours, the best things to do in Madrid

Despite having lived in Madrid all my life, it took me a while to take advantage of the city’s  free tours . Now I can confidently say that they’re a perfect way  to see the sights in Madrid , especially if you’re new to the city.

If you’re not sure which  places to go to Madrid , check out this  free walking tour . It will take you to the most iconic spots in the city, such as Puerta del Sol, the Royal Palace, San Miguel Market, and Plaza Mayor. I’ve taken it a couple of times when my friends have visited from other cities.

Free tours, something fun to do in Madrid

There are more specific  things to do in Madrid, Spain , and some themed tours could be the perfect way to experience them if you understand some Spanish. This free Cervantes tour  takes you through Barrio de las Letras, and  this tour  goes through El Capricho Park.  This tour  of the beautiful Lavapiés and La Latina neighborhoods is also worthwhile, as is  this free tour  through Chueca and Malasaña, where Ascen lived when we met!

9. Temple of Debod, the best place to see the sunset in Madrid

The  Temple of Debod  is a hidden gem and a  must-see in Madrid . This ancient Egyptian temple is about 2,200 years old and was a gift to Spain. You’ll find it in Parque del Oeste, near Plaza de España.

Surrounding the temple are beautiful gardens and a shallow pool of water. You can walk through the shrines between 10 a.m. and 7 p.m., and admission is free, so it’s a  must-do in Madrid .

Temple of Debod, another must-visit in Madrid

9. Temple of Debod, the best place to see the sunset in Madrid, Spain

Inside the temple, you can learn about Egyptian mythology, society, and hieroglyphics. The hours vary throughout the year so I would check the temple’s official  website  to better plan your itinerary.

Visiting the Temple of Debod is one of the  best things to do in Madrid  at sunset, as the light creates a golden glow on the water. I was lucky enough to live near the temple for a year, and I spent many afternoons there to see the sunset. Without a doubt, it is one of the most unique places to see in the city.

10. Plaza de España, a must-visit in Madrid

Plaza de España  is in the heart of the city, right where La Gran Vía ends, and Calle Princesa begins. If there is any doubt about  what to do in Madrid , look no further than Plaza de España.

Amidst the lovely gardens and fountains, you’ll find the  Monument to Miguel de Cervantes . The statue depicts Cervantes sitting with Don Quixote and Sancho Panza. It’s a well-known landmark in the area, along with the  Torre de Madrid  and the  Edificio España . Those two buildings are on the outskirts of the plaza; the first is over 465 feet tall, and the latter houses the Hotel Riu.

Visit Plaza de España, something do in Madrid for free

If you’re looking for a moment of rest in the big city, Plaza de España is a good  place to visit in Madrid . Plus, you can find all kinds of shops and cafes on the periphery.

11. La Latina neighborhood, another place you don’t want to miss in Madrid

La Latina  is a historic neighborhood and one of the  coolest places in Madrid . This lively area is known for its narrow, labyrinthine streets, as well as being one of the best neighborhoods to get tapas.

Here, you can find  Plaza de la Paja , a vibrant bar with outdoor terraces, as well as  El Rastro , which I’ll talk about later. Next door to Plaza de la Paja is the  Prince of Anglona Garden , which once belonged to royalty and is now a beautifully landscaped public park.

La Latina neighborhood, another beautiful place to visit in Madrid

Another  place to go in Madrid  that I recommend is  Plaza de la Cebada , where you’ll find the  Mercado de la Cebada . You should also check out  La Latina Theater , a concert hall where some of the greatest national artists have performed.

Finally, be sure to take a walk down Cava Baja Street and stop at  Casa Lucio , a restaurant with a rich history and a delicious menu. I recommend the huevos estrellados and arroz con leche !

12. Reina Sofia Museum, a spectacular place to go in Madrid

Along with the Prado Museum, the  Reina Sofía Museum  is among the best museums in Madrid.

The museum is considered the most important contemporary art museum in the city and even in the country, so it’s a  top place to visit in Madrid . Here, you can find works by the masters, such as Salvador Dalí, Joan Miró, and Pablo Picasso.

In fact, one of the  best things to see in Madrid  is Picasso’s  Guernica  painting. An illustrated representation of the Spanish Civil War, it’s a national treasure for its historical and artistic significance.

Reina Sofia Museum, something you must visit in Madrid

The Reina Sofia Museum also houses the  Sabatini Garden , where you can look at sculptures by Alexander Calder, Joan Miró, and Eduardo Chillida. You can check the museum’s  website  to browse the permanent collection and temporary exhibits.

Visiting this museum is a  good thing to do in Madrid  in the morning or on a rainy day. If you go during the week between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m., or on Sunday from 1:30 p.m. to 2:15 p.m., admission is free. However, if you are very into art and need more time, you can also book a skip-the-line ticket  here .

For art lovers, Madrid is the perfect city, and you can book this  guided tour  to explore both the Prado and Reina Sofia Museums. Just remember that the Reina Sofia Museum is closed on Tuesday!

13. Las Letras District, an extraordinary place to go in Madrid

The  Las Letras District  is the  place to go in Madrid, Spain  if you’re a bookworm. This literary neighborhood has been the home to some of the most outstanding late-Renaissance writers, such as Cervantes, Quevedo, Góngora, and Lope de Vega.

Huertas Street  is a must-visit in Madrid , as the sidewalks are engraved with famous verses and quotes from these writers. This area is also where you’ll find the Plaza de Santa Ana. The square was home to the first theaters and drama clubs in the city, although now the area is full of restaurants and bars. My favorite place to eat in Madrid, Terra Mundi, is here, too!

Las Letras District, another thing to do in Madrid

13. Las Letras District, an extraordinary place to go in Madrid, Spain

Besides being the perfect place to immerse yourself in literature and tapas, this neighborhood is known for its live music venues. If you’re looking for  fun things to do in Madrid at night , I recommend visiting one of the pubs or bars around here.

14. Lookout points in Madrid, the nicest views over Madrid, Spain

If you like Madrid now, wait until you see it from one of the  best viewpoints in Madrid .

Among the most popular lookout points in the city is the  Círculo de Bellas Artes , whose rooftop is open to the public. It’s at the intersection of Calle Alcalá and Gran Vía, so you will have incredible views of the Metropolis building. The rooftop deck offers 360° views, making it a  must-see in Madrid . You can get tickets to the terrace at the reception desk.

Lookout points in Madrid, the best thing to do in Madrid

Nearby is the  Cybele Palace , a former telecommunications complex that also boasts beautiful city views. I also recommend the  Hotel Riu Plaza España  rooftop, which is open to the public. You’ll need a ticket, but it’s worth it because this is a  must-do in Madrid . The viewpoint is on the 27th floor and has a glass walkway.

Finally, if you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid on a budget , you can go to the  Corte Inglés in Callao . Go up to the 9th floor to see a lovely view of La Gran Via and the surrounding landmarks.

15. Almudena Cathedral, a tranquil place to go in Madrid

The  Almudena Cathedral  is one of the main tourist attractions in Madrid and the most important cathedral in the city. The church was completed in 1993 and consecrated by Pope John Paul II.

As you walk through this grandiose cathedral, you’ll be struck by the Neo-Gothic architecture and the colorful decorative motifs. The most noteworthy areas are the apse, altar, and stained-glass windows. The crypt is also essential and was one of the first parts to be built.

Almudena Cathedral, a spectacular thing to see in Madrid Spain

The cathedral also has a museum where you can look through historical objects from the church’s past, as well as pieces from the Diocese of Madrid. I also suggest going up to the dome and looking out at the city, it’s quite a sight to see in Madrid !

If you want to learn more about Almudena Cathedral, I suggest booking this  guided tour , which also goes to the Royal Palace. It’s an interesting  thing to do in Madrid on a rainy day .

16. Cybele Palace, a quiet place to visit in Madrid, Spain

Cybele Palace , formerly called the Palace of Communications, has become a popular  place in Madrid  in the past few years.

The Palace was completed in 1919 and functioned as a distribution center for the post office, telegraph, and telephone companies. It has several departments and, since 2007, has housed the Madrid City Council’s main offices.

Cybele Palace, a must-visit in Madrid

Of all the different areas in the building, the  CentroCentro  is the most popular. This space hosts exhibitions, debates, and cultural activities throughout the year. Plus, it also has a bookstore, cafe, and a tourist information kiosk.

However, what makes this a popular  attraction in Madrid  is the  Glass Gallery . The gallery is a meeting space for exhibitions and cultural events, although it’s gorgeous when it’s empty, too.

17. Puerta de Alcala, an interesting place to go in Madrid

Puerta de Alcalá  is one of the most iconic  attractions in Madrid, Spain . You can find it at the beginning of  Calle Alcalá , the longest street in Madrid. It’s a huge Neo-Classical gate, so you can’t miss it!

More specifically, Puerta de Alcalá is in the Plaza de la Independencia, next to El Retiro Park. It is one of the original gates that granted entry into the city.

Puerta de Alcala, a beautiful place in Madrid

This magnificent gate was designed by Francesco Sabatini, who built it in the shape of a triumphal arch. However, unlike other arches in this style, Sabatini built five entrance gates, not just one.

Although Puerta de Alcalá is surrounded by lots of traffic, it’s a great  place to see in Madrid . On a typical day, you’ll see people photographing the famous monument, and you’re bound to see it if you’re walking between Cybele Palace and El Retiro.

18. Go to El Rastro market, an exciting thing to do in Madrid

Visiting  El Rastro market  is a  must-do in Madrid . This is the oldest and most famous open-air market in the city, with around 400 years of history.

You can visit El Rastro on Sundays and during holidays, typically between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. You’ll find all kinds of things at this market: clothes, crafts, kitchenware, antiques, books…anything! Besides being a unique  sight to see in Madrid , it’s a great place to buy second-hand items.

El Rastro market, something fun to do in Madrid

Moreover, the market has different areas, such as Fray Ceferino González Street. It’s also known as Bird Street because vendors could sell animals, but that’s now prohibited. You should also check out San Cayetano Street, also known as the street of painters.

Carnero Street and Carlos Arniches Street focus on old books, while Rodas Street, General Vara del Rey Square, and Campillo del Mundo Nuevo Square sell collectibles and games.

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid on Sunday , look no further than El Rastro! It’s the perfect blend of local culture and tourism.

19. Lavapiés neighborhood, the most multicultural district to visit in Madrid

Lavapiés  is one of the most traditional and multicultural neighborhoods to visit in Madrid. With its steep city streets, it’s known for preserving its traditional charm while building a multicultural identity.

This neighborhood is home to several popular  Madrid attractions , such as the  Reina Sofia Museum . There is also the  Mercado de San Fernando , the perfect place to go for craft beer and artisan cheese.

Lavapiés neighborhood, a trendy place to go in Madrid

Lavapiés is also a great  place to go in Madrid  if you love cinema. Here you’ll find the  Spanish Film Library , which specializes in independent films. You can also check out  Casa Encendida , a cultural center that I’ll talk about later.

If you visit Madrid in August, you’ll be able to attend some of the best festivals in Lavapiés, such as the Fiestas de San Cayetano, the Fiestas de San Lorenzo, and the Fiestas de la Paloma. They’re celebrated on the 7th, 10th, and 15th respectively.

20. Atocha Railway Station, A popular place to see in Madrid

Atocha  is the most important railway station in Madrid and all of Spain. It’s a hub for all the other railways in the country, and besides being a transportation station, it’s also an interesting  place to see in Madrid .

Part of the Atocha Station has been converted into a shopping center with shops, bars, and restaurants. However, the highlight is the  tropical garden , which has more than 400 different plant species.

Atocha Railway Station, something to see in Madrid

20. Atocha Railway Station, the perfect way to see in Madrid

You may have even heard of the  turtles  at Atocha Station. Until a few years ago, around 300 turtles lived in the tropical garden’s pond. However, the habitat wasn’t the healthiest, so they were moved to a new home.

Another  cool thing to do in Madrid  is to take the  Cervantes Train , which takes you to Alcalá de Henares, the birthplace of Miguel de Cervantes. If you’re interested, you can get more information  here .

It’s worth noting that the Atocha Station was the site of an attack on March 11, 2004, known as 11-M. There is an  11-M memorial  inside the station, which has become a point of interest in Madrid.

21. Royal Botanical Garden, one of the most beautiful places to go in Madrid

The  Royal Botanical Garden  is one of the most important, and most beautiful,  attractions in Madrid . It holds more than two centuries of history and is next to the Prado Museum, so it’s a great place to spend some time.

In 1942, the garden was declared an Artistic Garden, a testament to its 5,000+ plant species. The grounds also include an herbarium, library, and an archive of about 10,000 botanical drawings.

At first, the garden was exclusively for scientific and medicinal purposes. Today, it’s still a research site, but it’s also open to the public, making it one of the most beautiful  places to go in Madrid .

Royal Botanical Garden, another place you must see in Madrid

There are four terraces to explore at the Royal Botanical Garden. The first has ornamental plants, rose bushes, and fruit trees. On the second terrace, you’ll see a statue of Carlos III surrounded by lush vegetation. The third section has a pond with chestnut and linden trees, and the last pavilion has a bonsai collection as well as temporary exhibits.

Without a doubt, a visit to this garden is the best  thing to do in Madrid  if you want to disconnect from the noise and traffic.

22. Malasaña neighborhood, a place to enjoy the nightlife in Madrid, Spain

If you ask me, the  Malasaña neighborhood is one of the best places to visit in Madrid. The lively nightlife scene here attracts locals and tourists. However, even if you’re not into partying, the neighborhood also has great museums, historic plazas, cafes, and vintage clothing stores.

Be sure to take a walk along  Fuencarral Street , which starts on Gran Vía and goes to the Chamberí neighborhood. It’s a  trendy place in Madrid,  full of alternative boutiques, the  San Ildefonso Market , and the  History Museum . The museum is in an old Baroque building and has over 60,000 objects. Another good museum in the area is the  Municipal Museum of Contemporary Art .

Malasaña neighborhood, another trendy place to go in Madrid

Malasaña is also home to the  Plaza Dos de Mayo , named for the uprisings of May 2, 1808. This square is where the War of Independence began between Spain and France. Now, the historical plaza is a lively meeting place for friends, as well as a focal point of the national holiday on May 2nd.

We must admit that we’re particularly fond of this neighborhood because it’s where we met! Yet, in addition to that, it offers plenty of fun  things to do at night in Madrid .

23. Chueca, the most popular neighborhood in Madrid

Chueca  is a  must-see in Madrid  because it has such a lively, friendly atmosphere. The neighborhood is the ultimate LGBTQ+ district in Madrid, as well as a good place to party.

Every year, Chueca hosts the LBGTQ+ Pride Festival, one of the most popular and colorful parties in the city. If you want to attend, plan your visit to Madrid  for the end of June to early July.

Chueca, something you must visit in Madrid, Spain

Due to its location in the heart of the city, Chueca boasts plenty of fun  Madrid attractions . One of them is the Museum of Romanticism, where you can explore the works of Goya, Madrazo, and their contemporaries. The museum also displays furniture that once belonged to the writers, as well as the gun that journalist Mariano José de Larra died by.

Another interesting place is the  Palace of Longoria , one of the few modernist structures in Madrid. The city is also home to the House of the Seven Chimneys, which serves as the Ministry of Culture headquarters.

As you can see, Chueca has a bit of everything, so it’s worth adding to your travel itinerary!

24. Eat a “Bocadillo de Calamares” & other local dishes in Madrid

If you want to look less like a  tourist in Madrid , you can try a delicious Bocadillo de Calamares  ( calamari baguette) . While there are more typical Madrid dishes, this one is very popular among locals.

You can find the calamari baguette in just about any bar, especially the ones around Plaza de España. However, my top recommendation is  El Brillante , which is in front of Atocha Station. For me, it’s  the  place to visit in Madrid if you want the best Bocadillo de Calamares.

Bocadillo de Calamares, something you should eat in Madrid, Spain

24. Eat a “Bocadillo de Calamares” & other local dishes, the best thing to do in Madrid

Don’t worry if you don’t eat calamari because there are other traditional  platos Madrileños . You can try the Cocido Madrileño (chickpea stew), Callos (tripe), or huevos estrellados (fried eggs). Or go out for tapas and order croquetas, tortilla de patatas, patatas bravas, gambas al ajillo , and a cold Mahou beer.

Trying the local food is a  must-do in Madrid . If you’re a foodie, check out this  cooking class , where you’ll learn how to prepare some authentic dishes.

25. Eat at Sobrino del Botín Restaurant, the best thing to do in Madrid for date night

Sobrino de Botín Restaurant  is one of the most famous and delicious  places to go in Madrid . It’s a Guinness world record-holder as the oldest restaurant in the world, so you know you’ll get amazing authentic cuisine here.

The restaurant is over 300 years old and has fed internationally-renown writers like Ernest Hemingway and Benitos Perez Galdós. Many people consider Sobrino de Botín the best restaurant in the city to eat suckling pig and lamb since the cooks use a traditional recipe. The González family took charge of the dining spot in the early 1900s, and today it’s run by third-generation family members.

Sobrino del Botín Restaurant, a cool place to go in Madrid, Spain

There’s nothing quite like dining at Sobrino de Botín, so I suggest reserving a table . The restaurant is on Cuchilleros Street, close to the San Miguel Market and Plaza Mayor.

Surely, dining here is a romantic  activity in Madrid , so if you’re visiting with your sweetheart, enjoy a date night here!

26. San Miguel market, the most popular place to go in Madrid, Spain

The  San Miguel Market , the city’s gastronomic hub, is one of the top  sights to see in Madrid . It’s a popular place for locals to meet up and for tourists to explore and try some new foods.

The market is in San Miguel Plaza, close to Plaza Mayor. It’s over 100 years old, so it’s a historical site as well as a marketplace. I encourage you to spend some time perusing the stalls of Iberian ham, seafood, rice, artisan cheeses, and desserts. It’s impossible to leave here hungry!

Of course, the typical  thing to do in Madrid  is to order small plates at the standing bar, amidst the shuffle of visitors.

San Miguel market, another tourist attraction in Madrid, Spain

Along with the San Miguel Market, there are a few nearby markets that locals like to frequent. The  San Antón Market , which is about 10 minutes from the Círculo de Bellas Artes, has three floors and dates to the 19th century. The  San Ildefonso Market  is also in the area and often hosts community events.

These last two markets are less popular with tourists, so they’re good alternatives if you want to immerse yourself among the locals.

27. Go out for tapas, another fun thing to do in Madrid

Going out for tapas  is one of the best  things to do in Madrid, Spain at night . Tapas are part of Spanish culture, and there is no better place to get them than Madrid.

If you’re not sure where to go, I suggest this  tapas tour , which will take you to some of the best tapas bars in the city. You can enjoy homemade paella, patatas bravas, Iberian ham, and other typical dishes.

There are some other old bars that I recommend for tapas, such as  Casa Labra  for traditional Castilian cuisine, and  Casa Alberto , a century-old tavern specializing in authentic Madrileño dishes.  Taberna de Antonio Sánchez  is another iconic pub, and  Casa Lucio  is a fine-dining spot with superb huevos estrellados .

Go out for tapas, the best activity to do in Madrid, Spain

Casa Camacho  is another tapas hotspot, and it’s known for its “yayos,” a special mixed drink with club soda, vermouth, and gin. You could also check out El Anciano Rey de los Vinos, Cervantes, and Casa Paco Restaurant.

Of all the tapas you can order, I highly recommend patatas bravas, calamari, tortilla de patatas, Iberian ham, paella, Madrid-style tripe, battered cod, and grilled ear.

28. Chocolatería San Ginés, something you must visit in Madrid, Spain

One of the best  activities in Madrid  is, without a doubt,  eating chocolate with churros at Chocolatería San Ginés . This traditional chocolate shop has been a staple in the city since it first opened its doors in 1894.

You can find the chocolatería between Puerta del Sol and Teatro Real. I recommend visiting for breakfast or stopping by later for a midday snack. Trust me when I say they serve the best churros with chocolate in the entire city.

Chocolatería San Ginés, the best place to go in Madrid, Spain for couples

The chocolatería began serving patrons of the theater after performances. It grew in popularity little by little, and nowadays you will find it in any of the Madrid tourist attraction guides. Besides, it appears in Bohemian Lights , a 1924 play written by Ramón de Valle-Inclán.

29. Enjoy the nightlife, something exciting to do in Madrid at night

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid at night , why not check out the club scene? Madrid’s city center is a safe area that has plenty of nightclubs and bars where locals and tourists have a good time.

There are several different places to party in Madrid, but if you want good music and cocktails, I suggest going to the Las Letras district. If you’re in the mood for dancing, check out  Kapital Theater , an old concert hall near the Royal Botanical Garden that was converted into a seven-story nightclub. Each floor has a unique theme and atmosphere, so you’re bound to find one that suits your style.

Enjoy the nightlife, the best thing to do in Madrid, Spain at night

My  top places to visit in Madrid  are  La Chocita Sueca  in the Bilbao neighborhood,  Sala Barco  in Malasaña, Barceló Theater , and the  Independance Club , which plays lots of indie rock and pop music.

As you can see, there are plenty of  fun things to do in Madrid at night . If you’re not sure which one to choose, you can book  this tour  to see the most popular pubs and clubs.

30. Moncloa Lighthouse & Museum of the Americas, two awesome things to see in Madrid

Climbing to the top of the  Moncloa Lighthouse  is one of the  best things to do in Madrid, Spain  if you want spectacular city views. The lighthouse is a national monument and was built in 1992 to commemorate Madrid’s title as the European Capital of Culture.

The Moncloa Lighthouse is 361 feet tall, although the viewpoint is slightly lower, at 302 feet. From there, you’ll be able to see some of the city’s most iconic landmarks, including Almudena Cathedral, La Gran Via, and the Royal Palace. Whenever my friends come  to visit Madrid , I take them here!

Moncloa Lighthouse & Museum of the Americas, a must-see in Madrid

You can learn more about the Moncloa Lighthouse on its official  website , but general admission is less than $5, and even lower for kids, seniors, and people with disabilities. If you visit between 9:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m., you can take the guided tour.

Next to the lighthouse is the  Museum of the Americas , which has a collection of over 25,000 Pre-Columbian artifacts. You can browse photographs, ethnographic objects, and other exhibits ranging from the Paleolithic era to the modern-day. You can learn more about the museum on its  website .

31. Cable car to Casa de Campo, the most stunning lookout in Madrid, Spain

Originally,  Casa de Campo  was an area reserved for the Spanish monarchy’s hunting and recreational activities. Today, it’s an interesting  place to visit in Madrid , a beautiful expanse of 3,780 acres.

To visit Casa de Campo, I recommend taking the  Madrid cable car , which leaves from Paseo del Pintor Rosales. As you glide over the park, you’ll get incredible views of Madrid’s green lung and its surroundings. It’s a great  thing to do in Madrid, Spain with family .

Cable car to Casa de Campo, the best thing to visit in Madrid, Spain

If you’re curious about this historic spot, you can book this  bike tour , which takes you to the most beautiful corners of Casa de Campo. The area is full of several cool attractions, such as an amusement park, a lovely lake, and Madrid Arena, a multipurpose pavilion that hosts events throughout the year.

32. Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum, a place to visit in Madrid if it rains

The  Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum  is one of the most important museums to see in Madrid, along with the Prado Museum and the Reina Sofía Museum. Its permanent collection is the perfect complement to those two distinguished museums, so it’s worth adding to your  list of things to do in Madrid .

This museum has over 1,000 works of art ranging from the 13th to the 20th century, giving you a general overview of European painting. Among its collection, you’ll find works by Van Eyck, Caravaggio, Rubens, Monet, Van Gogh, Picasso, Kandinsky, and Dalí, among many others.

Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum, another breathtaking attraction in Madrid

There are also temporary exhibits and community activities, such as artist talks and children’s events, which are fun  family things to do in Madrid, Spain .

If you like art and you plan to visit the Prado and the Reina Sofía Museum, too, I recommend  this tour , which combines all three museums. Or you can purchase an advance ticket to the Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum  here .

Visiting any of these museums is a good  thing to do in Madrid on a rainy day , so keep them in mind.

33. Stop by the National Library of Spain, one of the top free things to do in Madrid

The  National Library of Spain  is a worthwhile  attraction in Madrid because of its valuable collection. The library, which is over 300 years old, stores manuscripts, maps, recordings, music scores, and other materials.

National Library of Spain, another tourist attraction in Madrid, Spain

It also has the largest and most important bibliographic heritage in the country. The building includes the National Newspaper Library, which has been digitizing its contents for years and can support online queries from anywhere in Spain.

It’s free to visit the library, so it’s a good  thing to do in Madrid on a budget . Inside, you’ll find exhibition rooms and the  Library Museum , where you can learn more about the history of the National Library of Spain. So, if you’ll be in Madrid for several days, consider checking out this historic place.

34. See the Metropolis Building, one of the top things to do in Madrid, Spain

I’ve mentioned the  Metropolis Building  a few times already, and it’s one of the most symbolic structures in the city. This monument is at the corner of La Gran Vía and Calle de Alcalá. You’ll recognize it for its slate dome and angel statue.

The building was designed in 1905 in the French Beaux-Arts style and called for the demolition of five neighboring homes. Today, it’s used for office space, so you can’t visit the inside. However, its exterior is well worth seeing and has become a  unique thing to do in Madrid among locals and tourists.

Metropolis Building, one of the most popular attractions in Madrid, Spain

If you spend some time looking at the Metropolis Building, you’ll notice the Neo-Renaissance façade and Corinthian columns. Atop the structure is the popular angel statue, known as the Winged Victory. If you go to the Círculo de Bellas Artes, another  cool place in Madrid , you can get the best views of the Metropolis Building.

35. Madrid Rio Park, the best thing to do in Madrid for families

Along the Manzanares River, is  Madrid Río Park , one of the city’s most modern parks. Since opening in 2011, it has become a popular  place to go in Madrid , among locals and tourists.

The park has 17 areas for children, so spending a day here is a common  thing to do in Madrid with family . There is also the  Madrid Río Beach , which has water jets and hammocks and is the perfect place to cool off in the summer.

Madrid Rio Park, something to see in Madrid, Spain for free

I also recommend checking out the architecture of this park, especially the monumental  Arganzuela Bridge . The park is also a public event space for all kinds of  activities in Madrid , such as exhibitions, plays, concerts, and festivals.

Ascen lived around Madrid Río Park for a bit, and it was her favorite place to walk around. The area is also a favorite among runners and cyclists. Best of all, visiting this beautiful park is  something to do in Madrid, Spain, for free .

36. Four Towers Business Area, a little-known area to visit in Madrid

The  Four Towers Business Area  is in Chamartín, the city’s administrative district. The complex is on the former site of the Real Madrid Sports City training arena and is worth seeing.

The four skyscrapers tower over the rest of the neighborhood and include the  Crystal Tower  (817 feet),  Cespa Tower  (814 feet),  PwC Tower  (774 feet), and the  Space Tower  (735 feet).

Four Towers Business Area, an impressive sight to see in Madrid, Spain

A fifth skyscraper,  Caleido Tower , is currently under construction, but it’ll be smaller than the rest. The collection of these magnificent structures has become one of the main  tourist attractions in Madrid .

Near the Four Towers area, you can find the  KIO Towers , also known as the Gate of Europe. The twin towers are 374 feet tall and famously slope over  Paseo de la Castellana . The name, Gate of Europe, comes from the fact that the towers lean towards each other, creating a sort of entryway, and they’re quite a unique  sight to see in Madrid .

37. Night tour, something fun to do in Madrid, Spain

If you’re not into partying, but you want  something to do in Madrid at night , I recommend a  night tour  of the city.

Madrid is a new world at night, and with  this tour , you will visit some of the most popular streets and city landmarks. You’ll get to see these  attractions in Madrid  in a new light, illuminated by the twinkling city lights.

Night tour, another fun activity to do in Madrid, Spain

The tour includes stops at La Gran Vía, the Royal Palace, Puerta del Sol, Puerta de Alcalá, and several others. Your guide will tell interesting stories and urban legends surrounding these monuments, giving you a newfound perspective of the city.

I can guarantee that this is a  fun thing to do in Madrid for young adults  or couples, so be sure to check it out!

38. Teatro de la Zarzuela, an unforgettable place to go in Madrid

The  Teatro de la Zarzuela  is one of the most famous theaters in Spain, so seeing an opera here is one of the best cultural  activities to do in Madrid . You can find the concert hall in the Justicia neighborhood, on Jovellanos Street.

The prestigious theater dates to 1856 and became a National Monument in 1998. It’s also on the city’s Goods of Cultural Interest list. While the original intention of the Teatro de la Zarzuela was to entertain the upper class, today, it has a more accessible atmosphere.

Teatro de la Zarzuela, something to do in Madrid, Spain for date night

In Spanish,  zarzuela  refers to a Spanish genre of dramatic operatic elements and popular songs with dance. Besides zarzuela, the theater is one of the  coolest places in Madrid  to watch opera, flamenco, and other dance performances.

The theater also holds community conferences and educational programs to help bring the arts to more people. So, if you’re not sure  what to do in Madrid , check out the theater’s  website  to see the current performance lineup.

39. Go shopping, another thing to do in Madrid, Spain

It’s a good idea to think of some  things to do in Madrid on a rainy day , just in case the weather’s bad during your trip. If it rains, you can take the opportunity to  go shopping in Madrid . This city is a haven for shopaholics, particularly the areas of Fuencarral Street, Serrano Street, and Preciados Street.

On  Fuencarral Street,  you’ll find lots of vintage clothing stores and a few high-fashion retailers.  Serrano Street , on the other hand, is where to go if you want luxury brands like Versace, Prada, Louis Vuitton, and Gucci.

Go shopping, something to do in Madrid, Spain on a rainy day

Preciados Street  has all the popular national and international fashion chains like Zara, H&M, Pull & Bear, and Desigual. There is also a Corte Inglés mall, FNAC department store, and specialty music and bookstores.

If you don’t mind going to the outskirts of the city, I recommend visiting  Las Rozas Village . This outdoor shopping outlet has lots of name brands at a steep discount. Without a doubt, it’s the best  place to go in Madrid  if you’re looking for a great deal on clothes, shoes, or accessories. And if you don’t have a car, you can book  this tour , which leaves from the city center.

40. Platform 0, an interesting attraction in Madrid, Spain

Platform 0 , located in the old Chamberí station, is one of the most interesting  attractions in Madrid . This exhibition project encompasses the historic railway station and has been restored to look like the original 1919 station.

To give some background, the city adopted a metro system in the early 1900s, which revolutionized mobility and accessibility. However, over the decades, the Chamberí station became obsolete and eventually closed in 1966. It remained a ghost town until 1998 when it was cleaned up and turned into a museum.

Platform 0, a popular place to go in Madrid, Spain

The goal of the   Chamberí Museum Station  was to portray the Madrid metro at its beginnings. So, the city restored old advertisements and furniture to achieve that authentic look. Visiting Platform 0 is a  unique thing to do in Madrid , and it’s like a time machine back to 1919.

Seeing the Chamberí Museum Station is a  free thing to do in Madrid  if you have time to spare. Just remember that it’s only open Thursday through Sunday.

41. El Capricho Park, another lovely place to go in Madrid

If you’re looking for lovely outdoor  places in Madrid , I highly recommend visiting  El Capricho Park . Considered one of the most beautiful parks in the city, El Capricho boasts landscaped lawns, historic gardens, and other natural elements.

The park was founded in 1784 at the request of the Duchess of Osuna. She loved art and desired a space where artists and intellectuals could gather in nature.

El Capricho Park, the most beautiful place to go in Madrid, Spain

Her dream came true, and today, El Capricho is one of the  must-sees in Madrid , a magical blend of artistic vision and outdoor beauty. While it’s near the airport in the Barajas neighborhood, it’s a quiet place with hardly any tourists.

The landscaping and gardens reflect English, French, and Italian influences. Taking some time to stroll through the park is one of the most  relaxing things to do in Madrid . As you explore, you’ll find monuments, sculptures, a maze, and even a bunker from the Spanish Civil War. You can even take a free tour of the park on Saturdays and Sundays, but you have to  book in advance .

42. Parque Europa, another must-see in Madrid, Spain

Visiting  Parque Europa  is a  fun thing to do in Madrid for free . It’s in Torrejón de Ardoz, about 40 minutes from the city center, but you can get there by commuter train.

The park covers nearly 60 acres and stands out for its reproductions of famous European monuments. There are 18 in total, including the Eiffel Tower, Belém Tower, Brandenburg Gate, and a fragment of the Berlin Wall, among others.

Parque Europa, one of the coolest places to go in Madrid

Here, you’ll find picnic areas, restaurants, and lots of reactional activities like a zip-line, an archery range, and a laser maze. So, I think it’s a great  thing to do in Madrid with kids , or even as a date. Plus, admission is free, so why not spend a few hours here enjoying the sights and activities?

43. Madrid Amusement Park, a good thing to do in Madrid for families

Another great family  activity in Madrid  is a visit to  Madrid Amusement Park . Located in Casa de Campo, the park was the first of its kind in the city when it opened in 1969.

Of course, the park has stood the test of time and is a fun  thing to do in Madrid with kids . There is a variety of attractions here, ranging from kid-friendly to extremely thrilling. To appeal to the younger crowd, there are several rides inspired by Nickelodeon TV shows and characters.

Madrid Amusement Park, a place to go in Madrid with kids

Although lots of tourists prefer Warner Park, another  cool place in Madrid  I’ll talk about next, madrileños are loyal to the Madrid Parque de Atracciones. The park is usually quite crowded, especially on weekends, so I suggest booking your  ticket in advance .

44. Parque Warner Madrid, a place you can’t miss in Madrid

Parque Warner Madrid  is another  fun place in Madrid, Spain  for kids and families. It’s in San Martín de la Vega, so if you don’t have a car, I recommend taking the 40-minute bus ride from Méndez Álvaro.

It’s worth the trip because Parque Warner is a  top Madrid attraction  for all ages. There are over 40 rides and activities, and the entire park, which is divided into five themed areas, is based on Warner Bros. characters. So, you can walk through Cartoon Village and see Scooby-Doo and Tweety, then head to DC Super Heroes World to say hi to Batman and Superman.

Parque Warner Madrid, something to do in Madrid with family

Spending a day at the park is a  good thing to do in Madrid  as a family, as the attractions range in intensity level. One of the most popular rides is La Venganza del Enigma (Enigma’s Revenge), the highest free-fall in Europe, which plummets 377 feet at 50 mph.

Tickets to Parque Warner Madrid cost twice as much at the door, so buy them in advance  here .

45. Watch a flamenco show, the best thing to see in Madrid

While flamenco dance  is more popular in the south of Spain, it’s a  must-see in Madrid  if you’ve never seen it before.

Flamenco is a traditional art form that originated in Andalusia. It developed from several influences, including one-act plays, popular music, and theatrical Spanish songs. In 2016,  UNESCO  declared flamenco a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.

Flamenco, something you must see in Madrid, Spain

Watching a flamenco performance is a sensory experience, and an  activity in Madrid  I highly recommend to first-time visitors. The precise movements can range from sharp and intense to light and flowy. Regardless of the style, the show isn’t complete without a flamenco guitar. It’s a distinct sound that’s hard to hear anywhere else.

There are several places in Madrid to see a performance, but I recommend this  live flamenco show  at the historic Torres Bermejas. For a bit more, you can add on the dinner option and make a romantic date of it. In any case, this is a great  thing to do in Madrid at night , and it’s something you won’t forget!

46. Hammam Al Ándalus Baths, an awesome thing to experience in Madrid

One of the  top places to visit in Madrid  as a couple is the  Hammam Al Ándalus baths . Not only is this a historical place with a rich culture, but it’s also incredibly relaxing.

The baths imitate the ancient Arab baths of Al Ándalus, which was the name of the Iberian Peninsula when it was under Muslim rule around 1000 AD. While the baths today are restored to mimic the originals, they are just as soothing.

Hammam Al Ándalus Baths, the best thing to do in Madrid for couples

Without a doubt, this is the best  attraction in Madrid, Spain,  to escape the hustle and bustle. It’s also perfect for date night, as you and your sweetheart can relax by candlelight and enjoy a massage. After a long day of sightseeing, this will be just what you need!

The baths range in water temperature, with a cool 64°F pool and warmer hot tubs ranging from 96°F to 104°F. There is also a Turkish bath and clean changing facilities. To make it an extra special  activity in Madrid , book a massage or facial  here .

47. Matadero, Tabacalera, & Casa Encendida, three unique places to go in Madrid

If you’re wondering  where to hang out in Madrid  with the locals, I can recommend three cultural centers that may interest you. These places may not be in the typical Madrid tourism guides, but I find them quite interesting.

First,  La Tabacalera  is the best cultural center in the city. It’s an old tobacco factory that sat abandoned for years until 2010. Now, it hosts all kinds of exhibitions, workshops, performances, and talks, so check out the  website  for upcoming events.

Matadero, Tabacalera, & Casa Encendida, another must-see in Madrid

Another  trend place in Madrid  is  Matadero , a center for contemporary arts and performances. The space has several pavilions, each designated for a specific activity such as film screenings, book clubs, TED Talks, exhibitions, and more. You can visit the official  website  to learn more about the schedule of events.

Finally, there is  Casa Encendida , which hots film sessions, exhibitions, and art-related activities. The venue also hosts children’s programming and competitions, so there is always something going on. It also has a  website  where you can learn more.

Again, if you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid that are not touristy , and you have several days in the city, check out these cultural venues.

48. Cerro del Tio Pio, one of the most beautiful views over Madrid, Spain

Cerro del Tío Pío , popularly known as  Parque de las Siete Tetas  (park of the seven boobs), is one of the most beautiful  places to go in Madrid , especially at sunset.

The park gets its nickname from its seven hills, and when the sun lowers on the horizon, the place looks like a postcard. This impressive green space provides sweeping views of the city, so it’s the perfect place to rest at the end of the day.

Inside the park, there is a small refreshment stand, a playground, and a path for cyclists. While the typical  tourist in Madrid  wouldn’t go here, it’s a unique attraction off the beaten path, one that you won’t regret visiting.

Go to Cerro del Tio Pio, another activity to do in Madrid for free

The area is popular with families and couples, as well as photographers who want to capture gorgeous panoramas of the city bathed in the glow of sunset. A visit to Cerro del Tío Pío is also a good  thing to do alone in Madrid , as you can take a relaxing walk along one of its trails.

The park is in the Numancia neighborhood, within the Puente de Vallecas district, so you can easily get there by subway.

49. Casino Torrelodones, the top-rated place for entertainment in Madrid, Spain

Visiting  Casino Torrelodones , also known as Gran Casino Madrid, is a  fun thing to do in Madrid at night , especially if you love slots and table games. The casino opened in 1978, just one year after Spain lifted General Franco’s ban on gambling.

Today, Casino Torrelodones is the busiest casino in the country. Located on the outskirts of Madrid, in Torrelodones, this place is about an hour away by bus. If that’s too far, you could visit  Casino Colón  on Paseo de Recoletos, which is managed by the same company.

Casino Torrelodones, something to do in Madrid, Spain at night

Gran Casino Madrid is gigantic, with several large rooms full of all kinds of games. Here, you’ll find party rooms, table games, slots, games of chance, as well as bars and restaurants. Among them is Cubik Gastro Market, a popular dinner buffet.

Even if you don’t gamble, the casino has a fun atmosphere and could make for a nice  evening in Madrid  with friends.

50. Parque Quinta de los Molinos, one of the most beautiful places to go in Madrid

Parque Quinta de los Molinos  is one of those beautiful places in  Madrid you must see . The park is famous for its almond trees, which blossoms between February and March, creating a lovely pink-and-white landscape.

However, if you travel during any other time of year, don’t worry, because this park is a lively place worth visiting. The area is covered with olive trees, pines, cypresses, eucalyptus, and several other tree species. There is also a pond, a mill, and the Clock House, so there’s a relaxing atmosphere.

Parque Quinta de los Molinos, a spectacular place to go in Madrid

This  tourist attraction in Madrid  is over 100 years old and has been a recognized Historical Park since 1997. You can find it on Calle de Alcalá, not far from the airport, so it’s easy to get to. In fact, it’s one of my  top places to visit in Madrid , especially when the almond trees are in bloom.

51. Palace of Linares, another secret place to visit in Madrid

In the Plaza de Cibeles, you’ll find the  Palace of Linares , one of the most mysterious  attractions in Madrid . I say this because there are many legends involving this building. You can hear many of these ghost stories on the guided tours (only in Spanish) the palace holds every Saturday and Sunday.

It was built in 1872 for the Marquis de Linares, who lived here with his wife, Raimunda de Osorio.

Palace of Linares, an impressive place to visit in Madrid

Besides being an interesting architectural structure, the palace is also the Casa de América headquarters and hosts talks, debates, conferences, and other events.

This palace may not be the most popular attraction in the city, but if you’re wondering  what to do in Madrid  over several days, it’s worth checking out.

52. Valley of the Fallen & El Escorial, an interesting place to go in Madrid

El Escorial  is an important place to visit near Madrid. Here, you’ll find the Basilica of the Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial, a royal burial place requested by Felipe II.

Exploring the pantheons here is an  unusual thing to do in Madrid , but it’s quite fascinating. This is where the remains of princes, royal infants, queens, and kings were laid to rest. Also, there are chapter rooms once belonging to Felipe II and an impressive cloister.

El Escorial offers others  sights to see near Madrid , such as the  Jardines del Príncipe, Garden of the Friars , and the Cottage of the Infant, built for Infante Gabriel, the son of King Charles III.

Valley of the Fallen & El Escorial, a lovely place to visit in Madrid

Another nearby historical attraction is the  Valley of the Fallen , the burial place of over 33,800 soldiers from both sides of the Spanish Civil War. The area was one of the first projects under the Franco regime. While it commemorates fallen Republican and National soldiers, this place is not without controversy. Political prisoners built the burial site, which is loaded with Francoist symbolism.

Francisco Franco himself was buried here, but his body was exhumed in 2019 and relocated to his family’s burial plot at the Mingorrubio cemetery.

Along with El Escorial, this site is a unique  place to visit near Madrid . You can book a  tour  of El Escorial, or do this  half-day tour that also includes the Valley of the Fallen.

53. Visit the Enchanted Forest, one of the best things in Madrid for couples

Another  place to see near Madrid  is the  Enchanted Forest . While it’s a lovely attraction, it’s a bit far, so I only recommend it if you’re spending more than a week in the city.

The Enchanted Forest is in San Martín de las Iglesias, about 45 miles from the city center, or about an hour by car. If you have time, these beautiful botanical gardens are a  must-see around Madrid .

This garden has over 300 topiary sculptures and more than 500 plant species, creating a magical atmosphere. Its collection of cacti, bonsai, and other plants weave into a labyrinth that’s both relaxing and entertaining.

Enchanted Forest, a place to see near Madrid, Spain

Most people spend about two or three hours here, although it could be nice to have a picnic and spend half a day here. You could also stay overnight at one of the Enchanted Forest bungalows. This is a fun  thing to do in Madrid, Spain with family , as you can go canoeing, take a hike, or practice archery. You can reserve a room on the Enchanted Forest  website .

54. Toledo, the best place to visit around Madrid

If you’re thinking about  what to see near Madrid , the city of  Toledo  is one of the best options. It’s less than an hour from the capital, and there are plenty of excursions that can take you there. My top recommendation is  this one  since it’s well-priced and makes the most of the day by leaving early in the morning.

Toledo is a  UNESCO  World Heritage Site for its stunning architecture and rich history, which you’ll notice as soon as you walk along its streets. The city also played a crucial role in the life and work of Miguel de Cervantes, so if you loved Barrio de las Letras, Toledo is a must-see.

Toledo, the best place to visit near Madrid, Spain

This city stands out for its  Alcazar de Toledo , a stone fortification from the 2 nd century that was rebuilt after the Spanish Civil War. Toledo is also known for its narrow, medieval streets, which add a distinct character to the place. Walking through the town, you’ll notice the buildings’ facades reflect the Muslim, Jewish, and Christian influences of years past.

I promise that visiting Toledo is one of the  coolest things to do near Madrid . In addition to the tour I mentioned above, there is  this other excursion  that combines Toledo and  Segovia , another city I’ll talk about next.

55. Avila and Segovia, two of the best places to go near Madrid

Depending on how long you’ll be in Madrid, you may want to consider taking a  day trip to Ávila and Segovia . Both cities are beautiful, so I think they’re worth adding to the  list of things to do around Madrid .

You can book  this excursion , which leaves the capital at 9 a.m., and heads to  Ávila , a beautiful city full of historical architecture. The highlight of Ávila is the 8,200-foot wall surrounding the city. The 90 turrets on the wall served to protect the Gothic monuments inside, including the  Cathedral of Ávila , the  Basilica de San Vicente , and the  Convent of Saint Joseph .

Tour Avila and Segovia, a fun thing to do around Madrid

The next stop on the tour is  Segovia , where you’ll find the most famous  Roman aqueduct  in Europe as well as historical medieval remains. The city is also home to the  Cathedral of Segovia and the  Alcázar castle , which will make you feel like you’re stepping back in time.

Ávila and Segovia are only about an hour from the capital, so taking a day trip to these cities is a  fun thing to do in Madrid, Spain  if you’ll be here for a week or so.

56. See Cuenca & the Ciudad Encantada, another unusual activity to do in Madrid

Another  thing to see in Madrid, Spain  is the city of  Cuenca . Located about an hour and a half from the capital, Cuenca is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most geologically interesting towns in Spain. It’s also the hometown of my grandparents, so I know the area quite well and highly recommend it.

If you don’t have a car, you can book  this full-day excursion  from Madrid, which includes the most important places in Cuenca.

The day begins with a visit to the  Enchanted City , where you’ll find rock formations from around 90 million years ago. Among these are the “mushroom rocks” and a rock wall that looks as if it were sculpted by human hands.

Cuenca & the Ciudad Encantada, two historic places to see near Madrid

Then, you’ll make a brief stop at the  Ventano del Diablo viewpoint , which boasts spectacular panoramic views. Finally, you’ll visit Cuenca’s city center, where you can enjoy the main tourist attractions like the  Cuenca Cathedral  and the  Hanging Houses , which are homes built into the cliffside.

If you’re looking for  fun places near Madrid, Spain , I can assure you that Cuenca and its surroundings won’t disappoint!

57. Salamanca, another one of the best places to go near Madrid

The best thing about Madrid is that it’s in the middle of the country, so it’s surrounded by all kinds of cool places. Two hours from the capital, you’ll find  Salamanca , Spain’s top university city. If you’re not sure  where to go in Madrid , Salamanca is a wonderful place to check out.

Plus,  this tour  includes transportation to and from Salamanca, as well as a visit to Ávila.

First, you’ll go to Salamanca and explore its Renaissance architecture and main tourist attractions. Check out the famous  University of Salamanca , the  New Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin , and the  Old Cathedral of Santa María .

Salamanca, a cool place to visit near Madrid

Spend some time wandering through  Plaza Mayor , which is absolutely gorgeous at night. If you’re visiting in late December, you’ll get to experience  Nochevieja Universitaria , when all the University students gather in the plaza to celebrate the end of the school term.

The final part of the excursion goes to Ávila, which I described earlier. It makes for the perfect day, and you’ll get to see some of the most impressive sights in the country. Both Salamanca and Ávila are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, so whenever anyone asks me  what to see near Madrid, Spain , I mention them!

58. Alcala de Henares, another beautiful place to go in Madrid

Alcalá de Henares  is just 45 minutes northwest of the capital, so it’s a great  place to visit near Madrid . Plus, it’s the hometown of Miguel de Cervantes, so if you’re a fan of his work, you’ll love this city.

To make the most of your time in Alcalá de Henares, I recommend  this half-day tour , which leaves from Madrid’s city center and returns to Atocha Station.

Being the city that inspired the life and work of Miguel de Cervantes, Alcalá offers plenty of interesting attractions. Here, you can visit the  Cervantes Birthplace Museum , which recreates the home and atmosphere in which the author grew up.

Alcala de Henares, another place to visit near Madrid

You can also see the  Corral de Comedias , the oldest working theater in Europe, which dates to 1601. Nearby is the old Student Hospice of the  University of Alcalá  and the auditorium that presents the Cervantes Prize, a prestigious literary award.

If you’re looking for  things to do in Madrid, Spain  for a few days, Alcalá de Henares is a perfect option. Spend some time getting to know the most iconic places here and their impact on Spanish literature.

59. Aranjuez, one of the top places to go in Madrid

Aranjuez , a popular vacation spot for former Spanish royalty, is one of the best  places to visit near Madrid . Located 45 minutes south of the capital, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its cultural landscape and importance.

This  half-day tour  includes transportation and admission to the  Royal Palace  in Aranjuez. The palace has been the site of several treaty signings as well as royal deaths.

Aranjuez, a beautiful place to visit near Madrid

Besides the Royal Palace, you should spend time visiting the other outstanding attractions in Aranjuez, such as the  Parterre Garden  in front of the palace and  Saint Pascual’s Royal Convent . I also suggest the  Royal Barge Museum  in the Prince’s Garden, where you can see the boats that once transported royalty across the river. You can even  take a boat ride  to learn more about the history and landscape of Aranjuez.

Visiting this city is a great  thing to do near Madrid , so if you’ll be in the capital for more than a week, be sure to check it out.

60. Guadarrama & Manzanares el Real, a unique place to go in Madrid

Sierra de Guadarrama  is my final recommendation if you’re looking for  places to see in Madrid . It’s just 45 minutes from downtown, and the area offers plenty of things to explore, from hiking trails and ski slopes to architectural marvels. It’s one of the best national parks in Spain .

If you don’t have much time, I suggest booking  this excursion , which includes some of the highlights of Guadarrama. Perhaps the most impressive is the  Castillo de Manzanares , a 15th-century fortress with six floors, winding passageways, and a museum.

Guadarrama & Manzanares el Real, an interesting place to see near Madrid

You’ll also pass through the port of La Morcuera, where you’ll get incredible views of the area. Then, enjoy some time at Miraflores de la Sierra and the ports of Cotos and Navacerrada. The spectacular scenery is part of the draw to Guadarrama, so spend some time enjoying the sights of this mountain range. It’s certainly worth the  visit !

And that’s it for this guide on  things to do in Madrid . I hope you’ve enjoyed getting to know my hometown and that now you’re better prepared to plan your trip! No matter when you come, there will always be something to see and do.

To help you organize your trip, here is a map of  places to visit in Madrid, Spain . This will make it easier to see which areas are close to each other so you can make the most of your itinerary.

As you can see, there are many activities and  attractions in Madrid, Spain . I’m sure you’ll fall in love with this city, but if you have any questions, leave me a comment. I’ll be happy to help you get to know my beloved city, Madrid!

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places to visit at madrid

Royal Botanical Garden Madrid: A Year-Round Destination

Whether you’re a horticulturalist or simply looking to reconnect with nature, the Royal Botanical Garden is a must-see when you’re in Madrid. Plan your trip with our insider guide.

Kit surf/Barcelona

19 July 2024

4 minutes

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As dynamic and exciting as Madrid is, sometimes you just need time out from the bustle. Time to unwind and recharge as you stroll amid greenery, surrounded by the gentle rustle of leaves and the melodic chirping of birdsong.

Here’s where the Royal Botanical Garden in Madrid (Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid) comes into its own. Why go? There are over 5,000 species of plants and trees, including rare collections and photo-worthy blooms all year round. For a very reasonable admission price, you’re also contributing to plant conservation and the study of biodiversity. Best of all, it’s right in the heart of the city, perfect whether you’re staying in Madrid for several days or on a quick weekend getaway .   

A year-round destination: Seasonal attractions and events 

Your horticultural adventure starts at the main entrance, just south of the Prado Museum past the Murillo monument. Take a moment to admire the North Gate (also known as the Murillo Gate), an imposing 8-metre-tall granite structure with two arched openings and a central gateway dominated by a chunky pair of Tuscan columns.

Here, download a map or pick up a paper copy (available in English and Spanish) at the ticket booth and take a moment to learn the layout. The gardens are planted in three main sections ( terrazas ):

Terraza de los Cuadros: The first section is home to ornamentals, aromatics and medicinal plants – think fragrant roses, vibrant dahlias and soothing sage – in geometric, box-hedged squares arranged around small central fountains.

Terraza de las Escuelas: The middle section, named for its botanical focus, houses collections from all over the world grouped by their families. Here’s where you’ll find coniferous trees from the Mediterranean and Asia, deciduous maples that turn a gorgeous flaming red in autumn, and lots more. 

Terraza del Plano de la Flor:  A diverse collection of trees and shrubs make up the final section, all beautifully landscaped in the style of a romantic 19th-century garden. Manicured hedges and charming bowers offer plenty of photo ops here. The Villanueva Pavilion plus the Garden’s two greenhouses lie just beyond.

places to visit at madrid

Season-by-season-guide: A must-visit destination for nature lovers

What it’s like: March to May are always a lovely time to explore the Madrid Botanical Garden. The weather is mild, the skies are a crisp blue, and the sounds of buzzing, trilling and ribbitting fill the air. Yes, there might be rain, but there’s also unusual beauty in a garden that’s shimmering ethereally just after a downpour. 

What’s in bloom: Delicate camellias in dusky pinks and creamy whites, swathes of vibrant tulips, sunny daffodils and eye-catching blue hyacinths. Magnolia trees with their luscious star-shaped flowers, and dreamy cherry blossoms that sprinkle confetti-like petals as you wander past, are also highlights. 

Don’t miss: There’s a year-round programme of courses and workshops that are especially fun in spring. Past courses include identifying native birds, learning about fossil plants and helping in a butterfly census.

places to visit at madrid

What it’s like:  When it’s hot and sticky out, there’s nothing more calming than a garden stroll. Much of the flora and fauna are at their peak, and everywhere you look, leaves are plump and glossy, flowers are at their showiest, and pollinators are hard at work.

What’s in bloom: Think cottage garden beauty – flamboyant purple and yellow irises, elegant pink and white lilies, delicate clusters of blue agapanthus. As the season progresses, fragrant tea roses and dramatic dahlias demand attention, but don’t forget to look out for the sweet little asters and that classic of Mediterranean gardens, hydrangeas. 

Don’t miss: The water plant pond , tucked into a corner of the first section just past the fruit orchard, is at its most beautiful from June to September. Water lilies form a floating display and if you’re lucky, you might spot a resident frog or two. On the opposite end of the Garden, behind the Villanueva Pavilion, the bonsai terrace is another hidden gem.

places to visit at madrid

What it’s like: Fiery reds, golden yellows, and a slight chill in the air that carries the promise of snuggly nights ahead. Autumn in the Madrid Botanical Garden is a feast for the senses not to be missed. Expect pleasant, mild days that are still great for sitting outside with a coffee as you gaze at nature’s brilliant palette.

What’s in bloom: Autumn camellias and dahlias put on a spectacular show, while delicate shrub roses offer old-fashioned elegance. Rhododendrons, with their striking purple and white blooms, and fragrant spikes of pouty salvia also come into their own this time of year. Stop in the fruit orchard to see trees laden with their colourful bounty. 

Don’t miss: If it’s not as warm or dry as you’d like, head to the Villanueva Pavilion, an 18th-century former greenhouse that’s now home to a diverse range of temporary art exhibitions. These usually cost extra, but if you’re on a budget, the smaller indoor spaces such as the Bonsai Greenhouse Room sometimes host free exhibitions.

places to visit at madrid

What it’s like: While the exuberance of summer may be over, there’s still plenty to appreciate. Some plants are still flowering, but it’s far quieter with fewer visitors, and the stark beauty of the bare trees offers a rare chance to reflect on the passing of the seasons. There’s usually also a Christmas lights display, illuminating the Garden like a fairy tale. 

What’s in bloom: Look out for hellebores (Christmas roses), with their dainty, nodding blooms in ruby and white, and euphorbia sporting their impressive domes of greenish-white flowers. By January and February, bell-like snowdrops herald the start of warmer weather, and you might even see some early camellias and magnolias budding. 

Don’t miss: The temperature-controlled greenhouses are fascinating at any time of year, but especially in winter when there’s less going on outside. Here, discover prickly cacti, tropical beauties like orchids, and extravagant bird of paradise flowers from the Canary Islands.

places to visit at madrid

How does the Royal Botanical Garden contribute to the cultural and historical heritage of Madrid?

The history of the Madrid Botanical Garden reflects the ups and downs of the city’s own past. Highlights include:

1755: Fernando VI commissions the creation of the Garden on the banks of the Manzanares River. 

1781: The Garden is moved to its current location on the orders of Carlos III, with royal architects Francesco Sabatini and Juan de Villanueva overseeing the project. 

19th century: The Garden is a notable centre of botany and science, but falls from prominence due to war, abandonment and a cyclone. 

1939: The Higher Council for Scientific Research begins management of the Garden.

1974: Extensive restoration works begin, and the revamped Garden of today is inaugurated a few years later. 

places to visit at madrid

We hope we’ve convinced you to put the Botanical Garden on your list of top cultural attractions to visit on your trip to Madrid. Remember to wear a good pair of walking shoes and you’re all set to go. Happy exploring!

Royal Botanical Garden of Madrid

Plaza de Murillo, 2, Retiro, 28014 Madrid

Open daily (except Christmas Day and New Year’s Day) 10am-6pm Nov-Feb, 10am-7pm Mar and Oct, 10am-8pm Apr and Sep, 10am-9pm May-Aug

Metro line 1 to Estación del Arte, or buses 001, 10, 14, 27, 34, 37 or 45 to Museo del Prado - Jardín Botánico

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Global IT outage: More than 5,000 flights cancelled; how security 'arms race' led to crash | As it happened

A software update has resulted in worldwide IT chaos, causing cancelled flights, healthcare disruption and potential payroll problems. The firm responsible has apologised, but an industry expert warns it could take weeks to fix "blue screens of death" and endless loops.

Friday 19 July 2024 23:00, UK

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  • News roundup as worldwide IT outage hits airports, business, NHS and TV
  • CrowdStrike update triggered Microsoft system errors - prompting apology
  • More than 5,000 flights cancelled worldwide
  • Expert explains how security 'arms race' led to crash
  • Could take 'weeks' for systems to recover, expert warns
  • Most GPs in England disrupted |' Critical incident' at hospital trust
  • In-depth analysis: The firm behind the world's worst IT outage | The costly cautionary tale of how CrowdStrike came to dominate
  • Data & Forensics: Search data reveals scale of global IT disruption
  • Watch tonight: A Sky News special on the crisis at 8pm

That's it for our live coverage of the global IT outage today.

Services from airlines to healthcare, shipping and finance have been coming back online after computer systems were disrupted for hours.

Even with the glitch fixed, companies were dealing with backlogs of delayed and cancelled flights and medical appointments, missed orders and other issues that could take days to resolve. 

Businesses also face questions about how to avoid future blackouts triggered by technology meant to safeguard their systems. 

An earlier software update by global cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike, one of the largest operators in the industry, had triggered systems problems that grounded flights, forced broadcasters off air and left customers without access to services such as healthcare or banking.

It was not a security incident or cyber attack, according to the firm and the UK's National Cyber Security Centre.

The outage shone a spotlight on CrowdStrike, an $83bn company that is not a household name but has more than 20,000 subscribers around the world including Amazon and Microsoft.

The UK government responded with its COBRA emergency team.

Here's a look at some of the services affected...

  • As of 8pm, more than 5,000 were cancelled across the globe - out 110,000 scheduled;
  • There were long queues at multiple UK airports, but Heathrow and Edinburgh say operations are now returning to normal;
  • Ryanair told customers whose flights have been cancelled to leave airports;
  • Some airlines issued handwritten tickets, while some airports - like Belfast International - are relied on whiteboards to update passengers;
  • Many US carriers grounded their planes, while airports worldwide were impacted in Spain, Singapore, Hong Kong, Australia, Germany and elsewhere;
  • Train services were also affected - including operators such as Avanti West Coast, Great Western Railway, Southern and Thameslink.

Hospitals and emergency services

  • Some people were experiencing difficulties booking appointments at GP surgeries, with practices across England affected, according to the NHS;
  • Pharmacies warned disruption could continue over the weekend;
  • The Royal Surrey NHS Foundation Trust declared a critical incident as IT issues are affecting its services;
  • A few hospitals warned of delays and disruption, but others said services were running normally;
  • The London Ambulance Service said it experienced "huge increases" in the number of calls to its 999 and 111 services following;
  • NHS Blood and Transplant urged people to keep their blood donor appointments, as there remains an "urgent need for O negative blood".
  • Major UK supermarkets including Tesco, Sainsbury's, Asda, Morrisons and Waitrose reported issues with online services;
  • One Waitrose in Hampshire was accepting cash only, in an example of what was thought to be a wider issue;
  • Many businesses were left with issues with their payroll software, which could potentially pose problems for companies that pay weekly.

The CEO of CrowdStrike has warned "adversaries and bad actors" will try to exploit the crash.

George Kurtz encouraged "everyone to remain vigilant" and ensure they are engaging with official CrowdStrike representatives.

He promised "full transparency" on how the crash occurred.

The company was working on a technical update and root cause analysis that will be shared with everyone.

The outage was caused by a defect found in a Falcon content update for Windows hosts, he said, meaning Mac and Linux hosts were not impacted.

"All of CrowdStrike understands the gravity and impact of the situation," he said.

"As we resolve this incident, you have my commitment to provide full transparency on how this occurred and steps we’re taking to prevent anything like this from happening again."

By Ed Conway , economics and data editor

This wasn’t supposed to happen. 

We were told that as the internet matured, that this kind of thing - a single error causing a domino effect taking out millions of machines - was supposed to become less and less likely. There would be more and more servers and cables distributed in more and more places, making a single point of failure increasingly unlikely. 

Instead, what today’s episode - in which an update from a company called CrowdStrike to customers using its services around the world essentially broke the Windows operating system on their computers - has underlined is that often the more complex a system becomes, the more vulnerable it is to collapse. 

The great irony, of course, is that CrowdStrike’s raison d’être is to prevent moments like this from happening. The company’s Falcon Sensor is a product used to prevent cyber attacks - a complex program best thought of as a kind of super anti-virus package, which, in order to do its job, gets privileged access to more parts of your machine than regular software. 

But it so happens the latest update to Falcon Sensor, uploaded overnight to computers around the world, had a dodgy bit of code in it, which caused Windows machines to crash. 

Right now, it looks as if the only way it can be resolved is by technicians rebooting each machine and manually deleting a particular file (C-00000291*.sys - since you asked). 

In other words, spare a thought for your company’s technicians, because they’re about to have a long weekend. 

The more complex we get, the more vulnerable we are

But perhaps the most striking lesson from the episode is a more ancient one, laid out by historian Joseph Tainter in his 1988 book The Collapse Of Complex Societies. 

The more complex societies and systems become, the more vulnerable they are to collapse. Tainter was referring to examples like the fall of Rome or the collapse of ancient Mesopotamian civilisation, but one could just as easily apply the logic to modern examples. 

Lurking beneath Tainter’s thesis was the point that often in a complex society of organisation actors might make decisions which seem sensible but, due to the complexity of the system and their inability to understand it, could actually make it more vulnerable. 

Consider the subprime crisis which triggered the financial crisis of 2008. Mortgages were packaged and repackaged into assets sold, eventually, to banks - which had little understanding of their actual value and their risks. The more complex the system became, the less able people were to comprehend how exposed they were to a catastrophic failure, and the more vulnerable the entire edifice was to collapse. 

How all roads led to CrowdStrike

Now let’s ponder the current IT malaise. Let’s ask ourselves: how did it come to be that so many companies around the world had the very same bit of software installed on their systems, making them vulnerable to the very same lines of duff code? 

After all, the vast majority of people working at the companies affected will never have heard of CrowdStrike. Like the bankers presiding over the financial crisis, they had no idea of the potential vulnerabilities lying within their systems. 

But in recent years, as businesses have become more and more concerned about the risk of cyber attacks, they have begun to implement cyber security checks and regulations. 

These often took the form of a checklist some poor operative had to fill out: how many computers have you got? What operating system? Are they all online? 

What forms of cyberprotection do they have? And so on. 

Now, this might sound like frustrating red tape to many of you, but the reality is that these days some companies stipulate that anyone doing business with them must have fulfilled all the items on the checklist. 

So all of a sudden, salespeople trying to do a deal would discover that they couldn’t do it without complying with the checklist. The company’s financial survival depended on being able to tick the boxes! 

And invariably one of the boxes in those checklists was: do you have an endpoint detection and response (EDR) solution? And if you didn’t have an EDR solution (or, more likely, didn’t know what one was) then invariably you googled EDR and looked for the world’s biggest provider, which just so happened to be… CrowdStrike. 

Perhaps you spoke to your IT provider and insisted that you needed an EDR. Perhaps they said: "Oh I wouldn’t do that if I were you” - but then… no EDR no sale. This is a stylised example, of course, but you see how this kind of thing can happen. 

And hence, gradually and imperceptibly, a large proportion of the world’s companies came - mostly unbeknownst to their leaders - to be running the very same piece of software with direct access to the most privileged parts of their computers. 

And then all it took was a few lines of code and all of those machines were instantly dead - or rather, they faced the 'Blue Screen of Death'. 

A costly cautionary tale

So there’s a reminder here about the risks of complexity. It's way too early to put a figure on how much disruption this episode has caused and how much economic damage wrought. The short answer is almost certainly: a lot. 

Millions of people around the world have been unable to travel, to communicate, to transact. It may well transpire that it has put lives at risk, given it has affected many doctors’ ability to do their job. 

Perhaps the best thing that can be taken from today’s chaos is that it might just serve as a cautionary tale which could make our computers that bit safer and more stable in the future. 

It might remind bosses that cyber security decisions are more than box-ticking exercises - and sometimes installing cyber security software can backfire. 

It reminds us how dangerous it is if everyone in the world is relying on the same provider. 

It reminds us about the need for redundancy - to have backup systems. 

It reminds us of the dangers of complexity. 

This probably won’t come as much consolation if you’re one of those people whose holiday plans have been disrupted or your business messed around by the IT outage today. 

But it’s something. 

The National Pharmacy Association has warned disruption is likely to continue through the weekend as outlets deal with a backlog of medicine deliveries.

Pharmacies reported issues with accessing prescriptions from GP surgeries and said this would affect the delivery of medicines to patients.

Patients with "minor ailments" were also being sent to pharmacies from GP surgeries earlier today, according to the Independent Pharmacies Association.

No "serious patient safety issues" have been identified during the outage, Health Secretary Wes Streeting said, urging people to "bear with" GPs after disruption to appointment bookings and other services.

The global IT outage has impacted the EMIS Web system, NHS England says, which is understood to be used by about 60% of practices in England.

The programme enables GP practices to book appointments, examine records and help with admin.

Around 3,700 GP practices may be affected, the Press Association reported.

Professor Kamila Hawthorne, chairwoman of the Royal College of GPs, said: "Our members are telling us that today's outage is causing considerable disruption to GP practice bookings and IT systems – practices using EMIS IT systems appear to be particularly affected.

"Outages like this affect our access to important clinical information about our patients, as well as our ability to book tests, make referrals, and inform the most appropriate treatment plan."

There were issues with administrative systems in some hospitals while some ambulance services reported a surge in demand.

The disruption caused by the outage has been truly global - here are just a few examples.

Bradesco, one of the main banks in Brazil, notified its users via its app that digital services were unstable due to a global cyber outage, but its ATMs were working normally. 

Azul Airlines, a Brazilian low-cost airline, said its check-in systems were affected, causing occasional flight delays. 

Universal Studios Japan in Osaka, western Japan, said the global system outage will affect ticket sales at the park over the weekend. The park said its ticket booth sales will not be available on Saturday and Sunday. 

The outage grounded some flights, disrupted hospitals and backed up border crossings in Canada. 

Porter Airlines said it was cancelling its flights for several hours because of the outage. 

Air Canada, Canada's largest airline, said there is no major impact to its operations, adding that it's monitoring the situation closely.

University Health Network, one of Canada's largest hospital networks, said that some of its systems had been impacted by the outage. 

Windsor Police reported long delays at both the Canada-US border crossings at the Ambassador Bridge and the Detroit-Windsor tunnel. 

The National Centre for Cyber Security in Sri Lanka says four information technology companies there have been affected.

Switzerland

Landings at Switzerland's Zurich Airport have returned to normal after being suspended earlier in the day.

A German regional grocery chain, Tegut, temporarily shut its 340 stores in the country this morning due to the impact on cash register systems. By early afternoon, more than half of the stores were open again. 

South Africa

In South Africa, at least two major banks said they experienced service disruptions as customers complained they weren't able to make payments using their bank cards at grocery stores and gas stations or use ATMs. Both said they were able to restore services hours later.  

Baltic Hub, a major container hub in the Baltic port of Gdansk, Poland, says it's battling problems resulting from the global system outage. Entry gates are temporarily closed and business has been suspended, the Baltic Hub said in a statement.  

We have some updated figures now on the number of cancelled flights.

As of 8pm, 167 flights scheduled to depart UK airports have been cancelled, aviation analytics company Cirium said.

This equates to 5.4% of scheduled departures, the firm said.

Some 171 flights due to land in the UK were cancelled.

Globally 5,078 flights, or 4.6% of those scheduled, have been cancelled.

The crash occurred because the wrong file was distributed to computers, says an IT security expert.

Human error will have played a part because the faulty file must have been approved at some stage in the process, says Tim Rawlins, director of the NCC Group, a organisation which secures business data.

CrowdStrike will be "tearing their hair out" trying to find the cause of the crash. Only they will know why the wrong file was uploaded, but it will come out.

"I imagine somebody there is having an extraordinarily bad day," he said.

"It is really unfortunate, but imagine you are the person who is responsible for going: 'Right, here is the file, we have made all the changes, we've done all the testing, push it to the machine to do the distribution [and] the distributor has either grabbed the wrong file or the wrong file has been given to it.'"

Asked if human error was involved, he said: "It is probably a fully automated system but at some stage there will have been a person in the loop. Somebody would have gone 'yes I approve this one to go'.

"Who knows where that mistake is. It will come out. I'm sure CrowdStrike will be tearing their hair out trying to find that issue."

How did the mistake happen?

Mr Rawlins explained software that protects computer systems from threats, named end point detection and response (a more comprehensive package than simple anti-virus), went awry.

Update packages are constantly created and then uploaded and pushed out it out to "endpoints" - the computers - but it appears the distribution system took and pushed out "the wrong file".

"That's the file that is full of zeros, as people describe it - there is noting in there for the system to operate," said Mr Rawlins.

"And that has caused the system to glitch, which has led to this blue screen of death that everyone is talking about."

Constant security updates have to be released "because the bad guys and girls are constantly changing their attacks".

One computer will report a dodgy new file to Crowdstrike, which will then need to tell all it's other computers how to stop it.

"It's this classic arms race," said Mr Rawlins.

The IT crash has been an "early wake-up call" for the prime minister, perhaps damaging his honeymoon period, says chief political correspondent Jon Craig.

The outage overshadowed Volodymyr Zelenskyy addressing the cabinet - the first foreign leader to do so in person since Bill Clinton, he says on our special programme, Crash: The Global IT Outage.

The government will have to take a "very critical look" at precautions for this type of issue.

Craig adds there is every chance there will be a COBRA meeting with ministers over the weekend.

"The prime minister will want to be better prepared for a crisis of this sort or a different sort in the future," he says.

"I'm sure there will be a big inquest after today and the PM will bang a few heads together."

This will happen again,  science and technology editor Tom Clarke   says on our special programme, Crash: The Global IT Outage.

Continual updates and fixes are required to keep systems safe from cyberattacks, he explains.

If they are to work, those updates must be pushed out globally and immediately - or else leave networks vulnerable.

"Really the answer is: People have to rethink the way they are going to manage when they don't have access to their IT."

Much of everyday business needs to be connected, and backup systems are a question of cost, says Clarke.

Many shops and restaurants are cashless, but it may be time to think about "how do we revert to some other form of payment if we lose that".

Tune in soon for a special programme on the global IT outage, including the latest developments and analysis.

Crash: The Global IT Outage  - will air on Sky News at 8pm.

It's free to watch on TV and you can catch it on YouTube as well.

We'll be covering the key moments right here.

Be the first to get Breaking News

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Tech outage eases after widespread disruption

  • Medium Text
  • CrowdStrike software update triggers outages for Microsoft users
  • Systems coming back online, delays affect range of industries
  • Questions grow over whether cybersecurity is overly concentrated
  • CrowdStrike shares plunge 12%, cybersecurity rivals gain

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Pedestrians walk past a Microsoft Experience Center, following a global IT outage, in New York

Australia warns of malicious websites after cyber outage

Australia's cyber intelligence agency said on Saturday that "malicious websites and unofficial code" were being released online claiming to aid recovery from Friday's global digital outage, which hit media, retailers, banks and airlines.

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New details of Man Utd's contract offer to Leny Yoro emerge that helped see off Real Madrid and Liverpool

New details of Man Utd's contract offer to Leny Yoro emerge that helped see off Real Madrid and Liverpool

An agreement between lille and manchester united was reached last week..

Jack Kenmare

Jack Kenmare

The details around Manchester United's contract offer to Leny Yoro, including his weekly wage, has emerged as they try and get a deal over the line.

Yoro has travelled to the UK to undergo a medical and finalise personal terms , just a week after United's offer of £52 million plus bonuses was accepted by Ligue 1 side Lille.

The 19-year-old defender, who was initially interested in a move to Real Madrid, has 'warmed to the idea' of joining Erik ten Hag's side, according to a report from The Athletic .

Having impressed at Lille last season, where he completed 1,727 passes in Ligue 1 – the most by a teenager across Europe's big-five leagues in 2023/24 – he is set to be handed an initial five-year deal at Old Trafford.

That's according to Sky reporter Florian Plettenberg , who claims United have offered Yoro a salary of around €7 million [£5.8m] gross plus €2 million [£1.6m] in possible bonus payments per year.

If he does achieve those bonus payments then Yoro will bring home around £144,000 per week in wages.

It was said Real Madrid and Lille were 'progressing' in talks over a deal. In fact, there were suggestions that an agreement could be reached for a fee in the region of £33.8 million plus add-ons.

But on Wednesday morning, it emerged that the Frenchman is on his way to the UK to undergo a medical with United .

Transfer expert Fabrizio Romano has also provided some further details on Yoro's proposed move to United, mentioning Madrid's stance on the deal.

"Real have always been clear," he said. "€20/25m for Yoro this summer or join as free agent in 2025."

Romano also claims that United are waiting for the approval on contracts and documents from Yoro’s camp before undergoing medical tests.

Image credit: Getty

The Premier League club have already booked a medical for Yoro in order to be 'fast and avoid any last minute surprise.'

Topics:  Manchester United , Premier League , Lille , Ligue 1

Senior Journalist at SPORTbible with a passion for long-form journalism. Almost 10 years’ experience across online and print.

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Jude Bellingham used 'Michael Jordan tactic' behind the scenes with England at Euro 2024

England star jude bellingham has received comparisons to nba legend michael jordan coming out of euro 2024..

places to visit at madrid

Leny Yoro sends message to Manchester United fans after impressive debut against Rangers

Yoro has reacted after a positive first 45 minutes in united colours..

places to visit at madrid

Man Utd fans name one player who is 'like a new signing' after pre-season win vs Rangers

One united player stood out at murrayfield..

places to visit at madrid

Man City have taken a 20-year-old 'trialist' on their pre-season tour of the United States

Manchester city's travelling squad for the united states tour includes a surprise addition..

England vs. Spain: What to know, how to watch and stream UEFA Euro 2024 final

Portrait of Jim Reineking

One side will be seeking redemption.

The other will be vying for a place in history.

This is just the second time that  England  has reached the final of the Euro. Its previous final appearance was a heartbreaker. England lost the final in 2021 at home at Wembley Stadium to Italy  in a penalty shootout . Against Spain on Sunday, England is attempting to win its first major international tournament since the 1966 World Cup .

Spain , meanwhile, will attempt to win a record fourth European Championship. A win Sunday against England would break a tie with Germany for the most titles in Euros history. Spain previously won the Euros in  1964 , and again in back-to-back tournaments in  2008  and  2012  (which sandwiched a win at the 2010 World Cup for one of the all-time great championship runs in international soccer history). 

Here's everything you need to know for Sunday's UEFA Euro 2024 final match in Berlin:

When is the UEFA Euro 2024 final between Spain and England?

Kickoff is slated for 3 p.m. ET on Sunday, July 14.

How to watch the Spain vs. England UEFA Euro 2024 final

The television broadcast will be available on FOX, with pregame coverage — featuring Jules Breach, Alexi Lalas, Peter Schmeichel and Daniel Sturridge — starting at 1 p.m. ET. Ian Darke (play-by-play), Landon Donovan (analyst), Geoff Shreeves (sideline reporter) and Mark Clattenburg (rules analyst) will provide in-game coverage for FOX Sports.

The Spanish-language television broadcast is available on Univision/TUDN.

How to stream the Spain vs. England UEFA Euro 2024 final

FOX Sports will provide a live stream for the match. Vix will provide a streaming option for the Spanish-language broadcast. Streaming also available on Fubo .

What are the odds for the Spain vs. England UEFA Euro 2024 final?

According to BetMGM , these are the odds for the regular-time result of the match: Spain +145; Draw +185; England +240. The over/under for goals is 2.5.

Per BetMGM , Spain is the favorite to win the tournament at -150 over England (+110).

Where is Sunday's UEFA Euro 2024 final being played?

Berlin (Olympiastadion) . Olympiastadion Berlin was originally built for the 1936 Summer Olympics . It has served as a major venue for international soccer matches in every tournament Germany has hosted. Olympiastadion hosted three matches for the 1974 World Cup and six matches for the 2006 World Cup, including  the famous final between Italy and France . The stadium hosted six matches for UEFA Euro 2024, including a Round of 16 match, a quarterfinal match and the final. The stadium is the regular home for German Bundesliga club Hertha Berlin.

Which players are on the Spain and England rosters?

Spain roster.

Goalkeepers (3): David Raya (Arsenal/England), Álex Remiro (Real Sociedad), Unai Simón (Athletic Bilbao)

Defenders (7): Dani Carvajal (Real Madrid), Marc Cucurella (Chelsea/England), Alex Grimaldo (Bayer Leverkusen/Germany), Aymeric Laporte (Al Nassr/Saudi Arabia), Robin Le Normand (Real Sociedad), Nacho (Real Madrid), Daniel Vivian (Athletic Bilbao)

Midfielders (8): Álex Baena (Villarreal), Mikel Merino (Real Sociedad), Mikel Oyarzabal (Real Sociedad), Pedri (Barcelona), Fabian Ruiz (Paris Saint-Germain/France), Rodri (Manchester City/England), Nico Williams (Athletic Bilbao), Martin Zubimendi (Real Sociedad)

Forwards (8): Joselu (Real Madrid), Fermín López (Barcelona), Álvaro Morata (Atletico Madrid), Jesús Navas (Sevilla), Dani Olmo (RB Leipzig/Germany), Ayoze Pérez (Real Betis), Ferran Torres (Barcelona), Lamine Yamal (Barcelona)

England roster

Goalkeepers (3): Dean Henderson (Crystal Palace), Jordan Pickford (Everton), Aaron Ramsdale (Arsenal)

Defenders (9): Trent Alexander-Arnold (Liverpool), Lewis Dunk (Brighton & Hove Albion), Joe Gomez (Liverpool), Marc Guéhi (Crystal Palace), Ezri Konsa (Aston Villa), Luke Shaw (Manchester United), John Stones (Manchester City), Kieran Trippier (Newcastle United), Kyle Walker (Manchester City)

Midfielders (7): Jude Bellingham (Real Madrid/Spain), Phil Foden (Manchester City), Conor Gallagher (Chelsea), Kobbie Mainoo (Manchester United), Cole Palmer (Chelsea), Declan Rice (Arsenal), Adam Wharton (Crystal Palace)

Forwards (7): Jarrod Bowen (West Ham United), Eberechi Eze (Crystal Palace), Anthony Gordon (Newcastle United), Harry Kane (Bayern Munich/Germany), Bukayo Saka (Arsenal), Ivan Toney (Brentford), Ollie Watkins (Aston Villa)

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Copa America

Copa America

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How Argentina, Lionel Messi lifted a third-straight title with Copa America victory against Colombia

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Argentina win 2024 Copa America on a dramatic day

The Copa America final between Argentina and Colombia was delayed by more than an hour after chaotic and dangerous scenes saw thousands of fans prevented from entering the Hard Rock Stadium in Miami.

The match finally got underway at 9:22pm ET, 82 minutes after it was scheduled to start . Argentina went on to beat Colombia 1-0 after extra time to defend their Copa America crown, despite their star player Lionel Messi being forced off with an injury.

Miami-Dade Police Department said that there were “several incidents” before the gates opened at the stadium. Fans spoken to by The Athletic blamed organizers CONMEBOL . “It’s a disaster,” one said. “They won’t even give water. Not even water!”

Supporters, including young children, were left stranded outside the stadium in large numbers with the searing heat in the area only adding to the issues. And a number of fans were ejected from the stadium throughout the game. For a full recap, click here .

Argentina beats Colombia to win record-breaking Copa America title

Argentina beats Colombia to win record-breaking Copa America title

Ed Mackey

Scaloni: 'This team never ceases to surprise'

Scaloni: 'This team never ceases to surprise'

Getty Images

As they did in their last two major-tournament campaigns, Argentina pulled a rabbit out of a hat when they needed to do it most against Colombia. Scaloni was asked if a third-straight trophy was an era-defining one.

“I don't know if it marks an era, but it's true this team never ceases to surprise, they overcame the difficulties of a very difficult match, with a very complicated opponent and without a good first half,” he said.

“In the second half I think we improved and deserved to win and then always in extra time, in the long run the team always finds something extra, so it's gratifying to see them play and I'm eternally grateful for the way they give their all.”

Lorenzo: 'We're just getting started'

Lorenzo: 'We're just getting started'

The narrow extra-time defeat marked a first defeat for Colombia in 29 matches and coach Lorenzo was upbeat when he spoke afterwards.

“Of the two finalists there is one who is marking an era, it is not a coincidence and before this era they lost two Copa America finals and a World Cup final,” he said. “Scaloni has been with the boys for seven years, I congratulate them. We’re just getting started.

“I hope we play in the next final and qualify for the World Cup. I’m proud of the boys. I thank the players.”

Pre-match delays had an impact, says Lorenzo

Pre-match delays had an impact, says Lorenzo

Speaking after the defeat, Colombia coach Nestor Lorenzo claimed that the pre-match delay affected his side's preparations.

“I think we had a very good build-up to the game but then some unusual situations started to happen,” he said. “(The players) warmed up, cooled down, warmed up again, before the kick-off. Then we had 25 minutes of half-time, strange things for both teams.”

He then discussed the difference in experience of the two teams.

“Generally the tension is felt more by those who have less experience in finals, and it took its toll on us,” added Lorenzo. “It’s not easy to play in a final for everyone, the boys felt a bit of the effort of the whole tournament, they played six games in 21 days.”

Felipe Cardenas

Argentina are special – Copa America proves they just win

Argentina are special – Copa America proves they just win

There’s something special about Argentina, but it isn’t their football. The three-time world champions stumbled their way to a second consecutive Copa America with a 1-0 extra-time win over Colombia. It proved one thing: Argentina just keep winning .

That’s what champions do. Over four weeks in the United States, Argentina never found their best form. Their possession-based philosophy didn’t overwhelm their opponents. Lionel Messi, who won his 45th title as a professional, was a shadow of himself.

Messi, 37, was impactful in flashes but he has been hampered by a groin injury since June 25. He was substituted in the 66th minute of the final with what appeared to be a painful right ankle injury. Yet still, Argentina walked away with their third straight major trophy — the 2022 World Cup sandwiched between the 2021 Copa and this one — becoming the first South American team to do so. The Albiceleste matched the great Spain team that achieved the same feat from 2008-2012.

Argentina are special – Copa America proves they just win

As did Lo Celso

As did Lo Celso

Those three extra-time substitutions from Lionel Scaloni will go down in history for Argentina as they all played a key role in the goal.

Paredes won the ball back and gave it Lo Celso who played a perfectly timed pass into Lautaro and you know the rest!

That was Lo Celso's 14th assist for Argentina since Scaloni took the job as manager in 2018 — only Messi (with 16 assists) has more in that time.

Substitute Paredes made a telling contribution

Substitute Paredes made a telling contribution

Like matchwinner Lautaro, Leandro Paredes was introduced in the seventh minute of extra time. And like the Inter Milan striker, Paredes made his presence count.

He made four tackles during his time on the pitch, more than any of his team-mates throughout the entirety of the match. He also became the first player in the 21st century to make that many tackles as a substitute in a Copa America final.

Oh, and it was one of those tackles that started off the move for the winning goal.

Some contribution from the Roma midfielder!

Di Maria: 'I'll always be grateful to this generation'

Di Maria: 'I'll always be grateful to this generation'

As he said leading into the match, Di Maria knows only too well how it feels to be on the losing side at a major tournament. He was part of the Argentina squad beaten in the final of the 2014 World Cup as well as those in 2015 and 2016 Copa America.

"I'll be always grateful to this generation who gave me everything, helped me win what I always wanted and today," he said after the win against Colombia. "I am leaving like this. It could not be better."

Thankfully Argentina didn't need Di Maria's goals

Thankfully Argentina didn't need Di Maria's goals

36-year-old Di Maria turned in a vintage performance for Argentina who, for once in a final, didn't need one of his goals.

He scored in the 2021 Copa America and 2022 World Cup finals as his country lifted the trophies on both occasions. This final marks the first in 30 years that Argentina have won without Di Maria being on the scoresheet.

By the time they make it to another final, they will be without the former Real Madrid winger...

The worst time for Colombia to draw a blank

The worst time for Colombia to draw a blank

Colombia led 2024 Copa America for goals scored with 12 across their seven matches.

They managed six throughout the group stage and six in their first two knockout games. But when it mattered, in the final, they failed to find the net for the first time at the tournament, despite having eight more shots across the 120 minutes than Argentina.

Lautaro joins Batistuta in Argentinian folklore

Lautaro joins Batistuta in Argentinian folklore

Lautaro Martinez's winning goal in extra time was his fifth goal of 2024 Copa America, earning him the Golden Boot.

Since the start of the 1960s, he is just the second player to score more than four goals in a victorious Copa America campaign.

The other? Countryman Gabriel Batistuta who scored six times in the 1991 edition.

Scaloni on Lionel Messi’s injury

Scaloni on Lionel Messi’s injury

Lionel Scaloni has said that Lionel Messi attempted to play through the pain in the 2024 Copa America final “because he did not want to let his team-mates down”.

Messi received medical treatment in the first half and was withdrawn in the second with an apparent leg injury. Cameras later showed him on the bench with a badly swollen right ankle.

“Leo has something that everyone should have. He's the best in history and, even with an ankle like that, he doesn't want to go off,” Scaloni said.

“But it's not because he is selfish, but because he does not want to let his team-mates down. He was born to be on a pitch.”

Lionel Messi ‘didn’t want to let Argentina team-mates down’ after Copa America final injury

Lionel Messi ‘didn’t want to let Argentina team-mates down’ after Copa America final injury

Sanchez: ‘Colombia deserves everything but we go on’

Sanchez: ‘Colombia deserves everything but we go on’

Tonight’s result means that Colombia’s incredible 28-match unbeaten streak has come to an end. Their last result prior to tonight? Argentina, in February 2022.

Davinson Sanchez, formerly of Tottenham Hotspur and now plying his trade with Galatasaray in Turkey, was one of the few Colombia players to front up after they fell at the final hurdle.

“It hurts after a tournament that the whole team fought for, it hurts when you compete to win and we felt we deserved more. But we have to thank the people,” he said.

“We wanted to give the victory to a country that deserves it, Colombia deserves everything, and we leave empty-handed, but we will go on.”

Scaloni on Di Maria: ‘He ran like he was 25’

Scaloni on Di Maria: ‘He ran like he was 25’

Argentina head coach Lionel Scaloni is full of praise for the departing Angel Di Maria, who disappears into the sunset this evening having won 145 caps for his country, along with two Copa America titles at the 2022 World Cup.

Scaloni said: “He’s had some spectacular games for us but today was one of the best.

“He had the energy to press high when others were faltering. He ran like he was 25. I tried to convince him to carry on, at least to play again in front of his public. He's a legend.”

Needless to say Di Maria isn’t 25 — he turned 36 in February.

Laura Williamson

The Argentina celebrations continue

The Argentina celebrations continue

The Athletic

It is 1:45am in Miami and Argentina players, families and friends are still on the pitch.

It’s unlikely the celebrations will end any time soon.

Jack Lang

Aguero celebrates Argentina's win

Sergio Aguero, one of the players who just missed out on this run of trophies for Argentina, has tweeted his praise for the team. "Thank you so much for another dose of joy," he wrote. "I'm proud of you. You're the best. I love you."

Stonewall Martinez

Incredible stat here: Emiliano Martinez has now played 45 times in goal for Argentina. He has kept 33 clean sheets. THIRTY THREE! That is beyond spectacular.

Argentina conceded only one goal in this tournament, becoming just the fourth team ever to play at least five matches in a single edition of the tournament and concede one or zero goals.

Michael Dominski

Winning goal was a rare sight

Winning goal was a rare sight

Prior to this match, there hadn't been an extra-time goal in the Copa America final since 1937! Lautaro Martínez’s winner was only the fourth ever in extra time of a Copa America final.

The other three were one by Arthur Friedenreich for Brazil against Uruguay in 1919 and two by Vicente de la Mata for Argentina against Brazil in 1937.

Argentina conceded 1 goal at Copa America 2024

Argentina conceded 1 goal at Copa America 2024

Emi Martínez has become the first Argentina goalkeeper to record five clean sheets in a single edition of Copa América. He allowed just one goal, coming from Ecuador's Kevin Rodríguez in the quarterfinal.

Martinez was instrumental in Argentina's victory in this tournament, particularly distinguishing himself during the penalty shootout against Ecuador.

Reader reaction: 'My heart rate won’t recover for a while'

Reader reaction: 'My heart rate won’t recover for a while'

We've had more than 600 comments on our discussion page for this match, and here are a few of the choice ones reacting to Argentina's victory.

Carlos M.: I think Colombia was the best team of the tournament. But Argentina knows how to win these games. The fact that Colombia had one less day of rest and had a tougher semifinal game than Argentina really showed beginning in the 75th minute.

Caroline C.: Lautaro!!! I’m so glad he scored and decided it after a confidence diminishing World Cup (for him). I’m so happy Paredes came in too. The De Paul, Lo Celso, Paredes midfield is class. Though credit to Mac Allister and Enzo for playing great too. Fair play to Colombia. You guys played really well and my heart rate won’t recover for a while. It was an even game. We’ll see you for qualifiers.

Jose A.: Was this a Colombia bottle job or Argentina rising to the occasion, again? Colombia arguably played the best football in the tournament, with James doing a true comeback MVP performance, but LOS MUCHACHOS have so much experience at this, they can limp though a tournament like this and still have the resources to get it done. Much more impressive is that this one was won with Messi being sub-par for long stretches of the Cup, with injury problems to boot in the final.

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