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10 must-see in Riga

From magnificent cathedrals to fresh food markets and opera to a one-of-a-kind car museum, Riga has everything for a memorable visit. This inspiring city will make you smile!

Timeless charm

Old town riga.

Steeped in over 800 years of history and recognised by UNESCO as a World Heritage site, Old Riga is the heart and soul of Latvia’s capital. Many nations have helped build this unique place, and famous figures from Peter the Great to Richard Wagner have spent time here. Magnificent churches, architectural masterpieces like the House of Blackheads, romantic cobblestone lanes, squares bursting with summer life and much more await you.

Shopping on a grand scale

Riga central market.

For a shopping experience like no other, head to Riga’s Central Market. One of the largest markets in Europe, the vast territory is dominated by five zeppelin hangars filled with cheese, fish, smoked meat, honey, fresh fruit and vegetables and lots more superb seasonal produce. The atmosphere is friendly and filled with local colour.

Lady liberty

The freedom monument.

Latvians have struggled hard for their country’s independence, and the sacrifice and triumph are summed up in one magnificent work of art in Riga. Unveiled in 1935, the Freedom Monument has also played a major role in the country’s subsequent tumultuous history. The ensemble by sculptor Kārlis Zāle depicts the nation singing, working and fighting for liberty, crowned by a beautiful girl holding three stars aloft.

The art of the city

Art nouveau.

Riga experienced its golden age in the early 20th century just as Art Nouveau architecture was coming into fashion, and so the city has one of the world’s richest collections of this exuberant style.

There are over 800 amazing Art Nouveau structures throughout the city, but the greatest concentration is on Alberta iela, a street largely built in a flurry of creativity by a single architect, Mikhail Eisenstein.

A treat for eyes and ears

Latvian national opera and ballet.

The birthplace of stars from dancer Mikhail Baryshnikov to diva Elīna Garanča, Riga is a city with a musical soul. Nowhere is this better showcased than the Latvian National Opera and Ballet, a magnificent neo classical building dating from 1882 in the heart of town.

Attend a performance, take a guided tour behind the scenes, and relax by the Opera Nymph fountain on a sunny day and enjoy the beautiful opera gardens.

Heavenly sounds

Dome square and cathedral.

Almost as old as Riga itself, Doma Cathedral is the city's, spiritual heart. With construction begun by Riga’s first Bishop Albert in 1211, it has been a work in progress ever since, with Gothic, Romanesque, Baroque and even Art Nouveau elements in one harmonious whole.

The interior holds many works of art, and the adjacent Cloister Garden displays intriguing artefacts from Riga’s history. And don’t miss a performance on the famous organ, built in 1884 and still considered today to be one of the finest instruments in the world.

It takes a village

Latvian ethnographic open-air museum.

You don’t have to travel far in Riga to escape the urban bustle. Located right on the city’s doorstep, the Open Air Ethnographic Museum is a luscious lakeside park where fine examples of vernacular architecture from all over Latvia have been lovingly preserved.

Step back in time by visiting peasant homes, workshops, windmills and priceless treasures like the richly ornamented Usma Church.

Drive into history

Riga motor museum.

Just reopened after an extensive facelift, Riga Motor Museum will bring joy to the whole family. Located beside a racetrack in suburban Riga in a building resembling the front of a car, the museum houses many magnificent examples from motoring history, from Model T Fords to vehicles once owned by Stalin, Khrushchev and Brezhnev. Kids will love the interactive displays.

Talk to the animals

Founded in 1912, Riga Zoo is the oldest in the Baltics and one of the loveliest in Europe. Set on the banks of Lake Ķīšezers, it is home to a diverse range of mammals, birds and reptiles. Kids will love the petting zoo, and the steamy Tropical House will keep you warm all year round. A visit to the zoo is perfectly combined with a stroll around  Mežaparks , the heritage garden suburb next door.

Picture perfect

Latvian national museum of art.

The Latvian National Museum of Art is a wonderful venue for discovering Latvia’s artistic heritage through both permanent and visiting exhibitions. And fresh from a major reconstruction, the building is a work of art to savour.

Built originally in 1905, the grand neo-Classical structure is seamless and blends the original grand columns, sweeping stairs and impressive murals with post-modern elements like a light-embracing glass cupola, observation deck and transparent storage areas, so you can literally see the art behind the scenes.

Home » Travel Guides » Latvia » 25 Best Things to Do in Riga (Latvia)

25 Best Things to Do in Riga (Latvia)

The capital of Latvia is the largest city in the three Baltic states and is home to one third of Latvia’s total population.

There’s a youthful vitality to Riga that shines through in its thumping nightlife, trendy dining spots and thriving alternative scene.

Riga has an absorbing history to uncover, as a Medieval Hanseatic League member, and a city that has lived under Swedish, Polish, Russian Empire, Soviet and Nazi rule.

The old centre, Vecrīga, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with labyrinthine streets, Medieval churches and guild halls.

And when Riga outgrew its Medieval walls at the turn of the 20th century there was a spectacular burst of creativity that left the city with more than 800 Art Nouveau buildings, more than any other city in the world.

Let’s explore the best things to do in Riga :

The old centre of Riga on the right bank of the Daugava River is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

On these scurrying cobblestone streets and sociable squares are Riga’s oldest houses and churches.

Vecrīga is stacked with restaurants, nightspots, art galleries and museums.

At a cafe you have to order the dessert named after Vecrīga , made from choux pastry filled with curd and vanilla cream and dusted with icing sugar.

Rozena iela is such a narrow street that you can touch both sides as you walk, while the venerable Skārņu Street has an arts and crafts market where you can get a tasteful souvenir.

The Great and Small Guild Halls hark back to when Riga was a thriving Hanseatic City, trading across the Baltic and Northwest Europe.

Vecrīga lost a third of its historic monuments in the Second World War, but many were rebuilt after Independence in 1990.

2. Art Nouveau Architecture

Riga is an Art Nouveau wonderland, with more than 800 buildings, a third of the city’s stock, dating from the prime years of the movement at the start of the 20th century.

This is the world’s largest collection of Art Nouveau architecture, easy to identify for its curved doorways and windows, abundant floral reliefs, female sculptures, whimsical gargoyles or Romantic nationalist imagery.

The reason for this proliferation of Art Nouveau is that Riga had a financial boom and needed fashionable homes for a growing bourgeoisie when the movement was flourishing.

So most of these residences lie in the newer “Centrs” district, to the north and east of Vecrīga, beyond the former walls.

We have a few examples on this list, but one of the masterpieces is at 10a and 10b on Elizabetes street, by “Riga’s Gaudí”, Mikhail Eisenstein.

3. Town Hall Square

Standing on Riga’s Town Hall Square and gazing at the Town Hall and House of the Blackheads, it’s mind-boggling to think that these monuments are little more than 20 years old.

The reconstruction is seamless, and the plaza has a grandeur fit for a capital.

Sticking out like a sore thumb next to the House of the Blackheads is a dark and squat 1970s Soviet building that until recently contained the Occupation Museum.

The Roland Statue, depicting a mythological knight, is a signature of historic German towns, symbolising the city’s Medieval privileges.

Also keep your eyes peeled for a modest stone marker in the ground, recording the location for what is believed to be the world’s first decorated Christmas tree, erected by the Brotherhood of Blackheads in 1510.

4. House of the Blackheads

The pièce de résistance on Town Hall Square is undoubtedly the magnificent House of the Blackheads, first built for an association of unmarried merchants and ship-owners in the 1330s.

This exuberantly adorned brick building was a nexus point for business and trade in Riga during the Hanseatic years.

And as they were bachelors, the Blackheads were known for bringing life to Riga society, organising parties and celebrations.

The building was modified in the 16th and 19th centuries, before being wrecked during a German bombing raid in 1941. The reconstruction didn’t take place until after the Soviet period, and was finished in 1999. You can go in from Tuesday to Sunday to learn about the Blackheads and the history of the building.

The vaults in the basement are original and date from the 14th century, while the stupendous Celebration Hall and the collection of antique silver are must-sees.

5. Albert Street

If you have limited time to hunt down Riga’s Art Nouveau marvels there are many clustered together on Albert Street, which is like an outdoor gallery for architecture.

One of the many surprising things about Albert Street is just how quickly these buildings went up.

The artery took on its inimitable appearance within just seven years, from 1901 to 1908, and eight of the buildings are listed as Latvian state monuments.

Much of the street is the work of Russian architect Mikhail Eisenstein, with special mention for Konstantīns Pēkšēns and his protégé Eižens Laube.

The must-sees are the listed monuments at 2, 2a, 4, 6, 8, 11, 12 and 13. Take as long as you can to appreciate the reliefs and sculptures on the facades, bearing the Romantic Nationalist motifs and mythological figures that were a hallmark of Art Nouveau.

6. Three Brothers

At 17, 19 and 21 Mazā Pils Street stand the oldest complex of houses in Riga, dating from the 15th century.

The oldest facade is no. 17, which has a mix of Gothic and Renaissance in its crow-stepped gable and the pointed arch on its doorway.

Painted pale yellow, No. 19 dates to the middle of the 17th century and blends Renaissance with Dutch Mannerist design.

The distinguished Classical portal here is newer and was built in 1746. This building houses the Latvian Architecture Museum if you’re curious.

Lastly, the slender no. 21 is a Baroque dwelling from the end of the 17th century, with a flowing curved gable.

7. Freedom Monument

East of Vecrīga this solemn landmark remembers the soldiers killed fighting Soviet forces during the Latvian War of Independence (1918-20). Standing 42 metres high, the Freedom Monument (1935) is built from red granite and travertine, and crested by a copper sculpture of Liberty holding three golden stars.

This monument remains the centrepiece for official remembrance ceremonies in the city.

If you approach the base you’ll find 13 groups of reliefs recording national heroes, allegories, images from Latvian culture and pivotal moments in the nation’s history like the Russian Revolution of 1905 and the War of Independence.

8. Bastejkalna Parks

The park around the Freedom Monument reaches across both sides of the Pilsētas Kanāls (canal), which meanders along the course of Riga’s old moat.

Until 1856 this elevated area was the site of Riga’s eastern fortifications, and its name translates to “Bastion Hill”. Over the course of the 19th century a dignified boulevard, gaslights, sculptures, formal flowerbeds and a manmade waterfall were laid out on the hill, while cute wrought iron bridges traversed the canal.

The resplendent buildings neighbouring the park, like the Latvian National Opera and University of Latvia, all add to the sense of ceremony.

Watch the sun go down from the hill and amble beside the canal to see the ducks, swans and beavers.

9. Riga Central Market

Included in Riga’s UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Riga Central Market is one of the largest and most visited markets in Eastern Europe.

Up to 100,000 shoppers enter its pavilions every day.

The building is a wonder in its own right, constructed in the second half of the 1920s and repurposing German zeppelin hangars into pavilions.

These titanic buildings are right on the Daugava, just south of Vecrīga, and each one has its own speciality, be it gastronomic specialities, fish, meat, dairy or vegetables.

There are also stalls to browse outside, while the former warehouses (Spikeri), have been turned into a trendy arts and entertainment zone.

Some goodies that may take you out of your comfort zone are smoked eels, Rupjmaizes kārtojums (a layered dessert made from rye bread) and hemp paste.

10. Riga Cathedral

An enduring symbol for Riga, the “Dome Cathedral” is the seat of the Archbishop of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Latvia.

The building has been altered many times since it was first built by the right bank of the Daugava River at the start of the 13th century.

Like all of the churches in Vecrīga the cathedral has a cockerel atop its spire, weighting 86 kg and functioning as a weather vane.

There’s an older version on show in the cathedral’s delightful Romanesque cloister, one of the oldest parts of the building.

In the 16th century the Dome Pipe Organ inside was the largest in the world, but was destroyed in a fire in 1547. The current instrument has a marvellous carved wooden case and was installed by the Walcker Orgelbau company at the start of the 1880s with 6718 pipes.

11. Swedish Gate

In Medieval times Riga was protected by a mighty wall with 20 towers and a 90-metre-wide moat that would later be turned into the Pilsētas Kanāls.

Of the eight gates that used to control entry to the city the sole survivor is the Swedish Gate.

The reason this fragment has lasted to the 21st century is that it was turned into an apartment after becoming obsolete when the city’s bastions were built in the 17th century.

Its tenant was the city executioner, who according to tradition would lay a red rose on the window sill on the morning of an execution.

The stretch of wall along Torņa Street was restored during the Soviet occupation.

12. St Peter’s Church

The 123-metre tower of this Lutheran church is an integral part of Vecrīga’s silhouette.

St Peter’s Church was begun at the start of the 13th century, but had two more phases of construction in the 15th and 17th centuries, leaving it with a melange of architectural styles, from Romanesque to Baroque.

There isn’t much remaining of the earliest building, but you can find traces in the outer nave and on a few of the pillars.

Safe to say that the church’s tower had a difficult past: The initial 15th-century Gothic tower collapsed in 1660. Its replacement from 1690 was then brought down by lightning in 1721. And later the tower burnt down in the Second World War to be renovated in the 1960s.

During the last reconstruction an elevator was installed, taking you up to the second gallery at a height of 72 metres for the best view of Vecrīga.

13. Latvian National Opera and Ballet

Best experienced when the autditorium fills up for evening performances, the Latvian National Opera and Ballet is a Neoclassical theatre from 1863. The venue is older than the Latvian National Opera, which was founded as in situation in 1912 and had to wait until after the First World War to give its first performance, which was Wagner’s Flying Dutchman in 1919. The resplendent interiors were produced by the studio of August Volz, who also designed the Roland Statue and allegorical sculptures on the facade of the House of the Blackheads.

Culture-lovers can’t turn down a night of Faust, Die Fledermaus or Madame Butterfly, so check the listings when you’re in town and join the impeccably dressed throng.

A neat piece of trivia is that Wagner was the music director of the Deutsches Theater, the forerunner to the National Opera, for a couple of years in the late 1830s.

14. Art Nouveau Museum

Konstantīns Pēkšēns, one of the stars of Riga’s Art Nouveau movement, designed and lived in this building on Albert Street at the turn of the 20th century.

In 2009 his apartment’s interior was returned to its 1903 layout and decoration.

On the building’s facade look for the quirky motifs inspired by local wildlife, like pine cones, needles and squirrels.

The spiral stairway is a delight, with enthralling ceiling paintings composed by Latvia’s eminent painter of the day, Janis Rozentāls.

In the apartment you can step through the plush drawing room, decorated with floral patterns, and the dining room, lined with wooden panels.

There’s masterful furniture with flowing lines, dainty stained glass windows and beautiful tile-work, best seen on the kitchen floor.

15. Riga Motor Museum

The state-owned Riga Motor Museum reopened for business in 2016 after a three-year makeover.

If you have a thing for classic cars or are intrigued by Soviet artefact the museum is sure to hold your attention for an hour or two.

From the Soviet occupation you can see models by Volga, Moskvich and Zigouli, as well as a ZIS-115 armoured car designed for Josef Stalin, and a Lincoln Continental 53A Town Car gifted to Leonid Brezhnev by Nixon in the early 70s.

Look out for the replica of the Auto Union Racing Car Type D, built by the company that would later evolve into Audi.

Also from the West you can admire a Jaguar Mk. 2, a Rolls-Royce Silver Wraith and a Mercedes-Benz 220 SE, all in tip-top condition.

16. Cat House

A building to be seen from the outside while you navigate Vecrīga, the Cat House is a Medieval-inspired Art Nouveau house on Meistaru Street.

It was drawn up by the architect Friedrich Scheffel for a wealthy Latvian merchant, and is named for the copper cats that stand on the corner turrets.

The story goes that these cats were designed with their backsides turned towards Riga’s House of the Great Guild because of a grudge held by the Latvian owner for not being allowed in the mostly German Great Guild.

After a court case cats were turned back the right way and the owner was admitted to the guild.

17. Vērmanes Garden

East of the Bastejkalna Parks and fronting the main building for the University of Latvia, the Vērmanes Garden is the second public garden in Riga.

It takes its name from Anna Gertrud Wöhrmann, a Prussian widow who contributed the land and funds for the park in the 1810s.

Previously this part of the city had been torched by the city in preparation for an attack by Napoleon that never came.

One of a few solemn monuments in the park is an obelisk in her honour, and this is accompanied by an elegant fountain representing the four seasons and a set of stone lions.

The park has formal gardens and exotic trees, playground for little ones, season cafes, people playing chess and an outdoor stage for music and dance performances in summer.

18. Nativity of Christ Cathedral

The cathedral for Riga’s Orthodox community is a stirring neo-Byzantine building begun in 1876 when Latvia was part of the Russian Empire.

You can’t miss that ostentatious golden central dome.

Tsar Alexander II donated the cathedral 12 bells, which required a separate belfry to be constructed.

These bells were melted down at the start of the 1960s under Soviet occupation when the cathedral became the Republic House of Knowledge.

At that time the dome was used as a planetarium, while the crucifixes were pulled down and invaluable iconostasis was destroyed.

Restoration work started at the end of the 1990s and continues today, helping the iconostasis and interior regain their previous splendour.

19. Museum of the Occupation

When this post was written the Museum of the Occupation, one of Riga’s top cultural attractions, was temporarily relocated to the former US Embassy building on Raiņa Bulvāris.

Drawing on a huge audiovisual archive and reserve of artefacts, the museum documents the often grim period from 1940-1991, when Latvia came under the yoke of the USSR, then the Nazis in the Second World War and then the USSR once more.

There are poignant but informative accounts of the hardships of Siberian gulags, purges of Latvian Nationalists after the Second World War and the deportation and murder of Jews in the Holocaust.

On Brīvības Street the sister attraction is devoted to the history of KGB Operations in Latvia, in a former KGB building with prison cells intact.

20. Latvian National Museum of Art

For an edifying introduction to 19th and 20th-century Latvian art head for the newly refurbished Latvian National Art Museum.

This striking Historicist hall was the work of the Baltic German architect Wilhelm Neumann and completed in 1905. At the time it was the first purpose-built museum venue in all of the Baltic States.

The museum was closed for most of this decade, becoming cultural touchstone for Riga since it reopened.

On two floors you can acquaint yourself with the stars of Latvian art, like the Expressionist Johans Valters, Art Nouveau artist Janis Rozentāls and the landscape painter Janis Rozentāls.

There are temporary exhibitions in the basement and you can go up to the roof terrace to survey the city.

21. Museum of the History of Riga and Navigation

The Dome Cathedral chapter house is the venue for Latvia’s oldest museum.

The collection was started in the mid-18th century by the Riga doctor Nikolaus von Himsel.

After he passed away at a young age, his possessions were given to the city by his mother in 1773, and found a permanent home in the chapter house.

This monument’s architecture goes back to the 13th-century in the groin-vaulted gallery, while the regal Column Hall dates to 1778. The collection has been enriched down the years, and recalls each stage of Riga’s lifespan, like its time as a Hanseatic port in Middle Ages and the Polish and Swedish occupations of the 16th and 17th centuries.

Among the many fascinating objects are historic maps, navigational instruments, clothing, all kinds of everyday utensils, porcelain silver and antique engravings depicting the city.

22. Ethnographic Open Air Museum

This skansen-style museum is on the east bank of Lake Jugla, 30 minutes by car from the city centre.

It’s an attraction not to be missed if you want to learn more about Latvian culture.

Here, 118 traditional buildings from the four Latvian provinces have been transported to this site and carefully rebuilt.

The oldest dates back to the 1600s and the most recent is from the 1930s.

The museum is the only place in the country where you can contrast the cultural differences between the provinces of Kurzeme, Latgale, Vidzeme and Zemgale.

In these buildings you’ll get to know old-time methods of self-care at saunas, see example of traditional weaving, peruse an arsenal of tools for historic trades, make your own pottery, forge coins, taste classic Latvian cuisine and find out about Latvian seasonal celebrations.

Established back in 1824, the museum is in 87 hectares of pine forest and has cross-country ski trails in winter.

23. Town Musicians of Bremen

A fun diversion on Skārņu Street is the sculpture for the Brothers Grimm fairytale, the “Town Musicians of Bremen”. The story is about four ageing domestic animals, a donkey, dog, cat and cockerel, who fear that they’re about to be put down, so run away to Bremen to become musicians.

They never make it that far though, as on the way these cheeky critters scam a band of robbers and take over their house.

The monument in Riga, gifted by Bremen in 1990, is also believed to carry political undertones as a nod to Gorbachev’s Perestroika.

It’s supposed to be good luck to touch each animal’s face in sequence, and you can see where the bronze has been buffed up by millions of hands over the last 28 years.

24. Jūrmala

In summer you can catch a suburban train from Riga Central Station to the seaside resort of Jūrmala.

Services depart every 30 minutes on the Riga-Tukums line and take 30 minutes or so to reach their destination.

You’ll know why you made the trip when you arrive.

Jūrmala’s beach is 33 kilometres long and has pristine white quartzite sand, occasionally fronted by wooden Art Nouveau buildings.

Six of the bathing areas at Jūrmala are awarded the Blue Flag each year, and traced by mixed birch and pine forest.

It’s worth coming down outside the summer season, as you can hunt for pieces of amber washed up on the beach in spring and autumn.

Jūrmala was a getaway of choice for the Communist elite in the mid-20th century, and both Nikita Khrushchev and Leonid Brezhnev were regulars.

25. Riga Black Balsam

If there’s a souvenir that is Latvian through and through, it’s Black Balsam, a bitter but slightly sweet liqueur made in oak barrels.

Two million bottles are produced every year and exported to 30 countries.

The drink was formulated back in 1752 by the pharmacist Abraham Kunze, as a kind of restorative tonic.

A total of 24 berries, roots, herbs, flowers and essential oils go into each ceramic bottle of Black Balsam, and if you want to try it there’s a crazy amount of concoctions available.

Most of the time you’ll see it in cocktails, or as a mixer with vodka, schnapps or akvavit.

But people will also drink Black Balsam with coffee, tea, cold soft drinks, and even use it as a topping for ice cream.

25 Best Things to Do in Riga (Latvia):

• Art Nouveau Architecture
• Town Hall Square
• House of the Blackheads
• Albert Street
• Three Brothers
• Freedom Monument
• Bastejkalna Parks
• Riga Central Market
• Riga Cathedral
• Swedish Gate
• St Peter's Church
• Latvian National Opera and Ballet
• Art Nouveau Museum
• Riga Motor Museum
• Vērmanes Garden
• Nativity of Christ Cathedral
• Museum of the Occupation
• Latvian National Museum of Art
• Museum of the History of Riga and Navigation
• Ethnographic Open Air Museum
• Town Musicians of Bremen
• Riga Black Balsam

The Gothic spires that dominate Rīga's cityscape might suggest austerity, but it is the flamboyant art nouveau that forms the flesh and the spirit of this vibrant cosmopolitan city, the largest of all three Baltic capitals. Like all northerners, it is quiet and reserved on the outside, but there is some powerful chemistry going on inside its hip bars, modern art centres and the kitchens of its cool experimental restaurants.

Attractions

Must-see attractions.

Rīga Ghetto & Latvian Holocaust Museum

Maskavas Forštate, Avotu Iela & Grīziņkalns

The centrepiece of this arresting and challenging museum is a wooden house with a reconstructed flat, like those that Jews had to move into when the Nazis…

Biķernieki Memorial

Between 1941 and 1944, the Nazis – aided by Latvians – shot more than 35,000 Jews at 55 different sites in this forest. It is one of several killing sites…

Kalnciema Kvartāls

A lovingly restored courtyard with several vintage wooden buildings is home to creative cafes, shops and restaurants. It's also home to a fantastic…

Rīga Central Market

Haggle for your huckleberries at this vast market, housed in a series of WWI Zeppelin hangars and spilling outdoors as well. It's an essential Rīga…

Latvian Academy of Science Observation Deck

This Stalinesque tower is a not-so-welcome Soviet-era present from Moscow, which has seven towers just like it, only bigger. Construction of what is often…

Rīga Motor Museum

The stars of the collection at this surprisingly well-funded and engrossing museum are cars that once belonged to Soviet luminaries such as Gorky, Stalin,…

Latvian Ethnographic Open-Air Museum

If you don’t have time to visit the Latvian countryside, a stop at this open-air museum is a must. Sitting along the shores of Lake Jugla just northeast…

Rīga Brethren Cemetery

The Brothers' Cemetery features a monument by Kārlis Zāle (the designer of the Freedom Monument) dedicated to the Latvian soldiers who died during WWI…

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18 MUST-DO Things To Do in Riga, Latvia!

Categories Europe , Latvia

Riga in Latvia is one of the top cities to visit in the Baltic Countries and here’s a complete list of must-do things to do in Riga to help you plan your trip!

Riga is the perfect city to visit for a quick weekend away or as part of a wider Baltic / Eastern Europe trip .

I really loved my weekend in Riga because it’s such an interesting and historic city with plenty to do, as well as being really reasonable in price! I spent just a weekend in 2 days and 3 nights in Riga and found this to be the perfect amount of time to spend there to fit in all of the things to do in Riga and the top Riga tourist attractions!

Here in this Riga city guide is what I got up to in Riga including the places to visit in Riga , things to do in Riga and where to eat in Riga!

Things To Do in Riga

Discover the places to visit in Riga with rich history, stunning art nouveau architecture, and vibrant cultural scene. From the historic Old Town to unique local experiences, there’s something for everyone in Latvia’s charming capital. Dive into this guide to uncover the top things to do in Riga for an unforgettable visit to Riga !

1. Viewpoints in Riga

It’s always good to visit a city and see it from above, isn’t it? Well, Riga has 4 Awesome Panoramic Viewpoints :  St Peters Church, Latvian Academy of Sciences Panorama Observation Deck, Riga Skyline Bar and National Library of Latvia.

St. Peter’s Church

At St. Peter’s Church , visitors can delve into the history of one of Riga’s most iconic landmarks. With origins dating back to the 13th century, the church stands as a testament to the city’s rich past.

The tower’s observation deck, accessible by elevator, provides a breathtaking 360-degree view , capturing the winding streets of the Old Town, the expansive Daugava River , and the city’s architectural tapestry. The experience is both visually stunning and conveniently accessible, making it a must-visit for anyone looking to see Riga from above.

Latvian Academy of Sciences Panorama Observation Deck

The Latvian Academy of Sciences Panorama Observation Deck offers a different perspective, both in terms of view and historical context.

Often referred to as “ Stalin’s Birthday Cake ” because of its distinctive Soviet-era architecture, the building stands out in Riga’s skyline. Visitors can ascend to the 17th floor, where the observation deck awaits, offering panoramic views of the city and a unique insight into Latvia’s history during the Soviet period .

Radisson Blu Hotel Latvia

For those seeking a more modern and stylish setting, the Riga Skyline Bar is the perfect destination to visit in Riga .

Situated on the 26th floor of the Radisson Blu Hotel Latvia , the bar features floor-to-ceiling windows, ensuring unobstructed views of Riga. Visitors can enjoy a drink while taking in the cityscape, making it a popular choice for both locals and tourists.

Fancy staying here too?? Check out rates and availability at the Radisson Blu Hotel here!

National Library of Latvia

Lastly, the National Library of Latvia, also known as the “ Castle of Light ,” represents a marvel of contemporary architecture. Positioned along the Daugava River, the building itself is worth exploring, with its extensive collection of books and unique architectural features.

Various spots within the library offer panoramic views of Riga, including an observation deck, providing visitors with a comprehensive experience of the city from above.

Not only do these viewpoints give awesome views of Riga but they are also really interesting buildings and take you to some great parts of the city. Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or simply enjoying stunning views, Riga’s panoramic spots offer something for everyone, adding a valuable dimension to any visit and are one of the best things to do in Riga .

I have written a full blog post dedicated to these viewpoints which include where they are, prices, and photos from them all – 4 Viewpoints to see Panoramic Views over Riga. Check it out to get all of the details!

2. Riga Old Town

I love a European City with a beautiful Old Town and seeing photos of Riga’s Old Town definitely inspired me to want to visit.

The Old Town in Riga isn’t that big but it’s big enough and perfect to wander around taking any pretty street that you fancy! In fact, I found it quite hard to find my bearing’s in Riga’s Old Town as the streets are quite windy but this just meant that we kept seeing new areas and getting lost here should be on your things to do in Riga !

The architecture here is a delightful mix of styles, from Gothic spires reaching towards the sky to baroque facades adorned with intricate details.

In addition to its picturesque streets and historic buildings, the Old Town is also home to a variety of shops, restaurants, and cafes , providing plenty of opportunities to take a break from your wanderings and soak in the atmosphere. The area comes alive at night, with bars and clubs offering entertainment into the early hours of the morning.

3. Three Brothers Buildings

The Three Brothers buildings in Riga are an iconic set of structures , showcasing the evolution of architectural styles over several centuries. The oldest of the trio dates back to the late 15th century , making it a genuine piece of medieval history situated right in the heart of the city and should be on your list of things to do in Riga !

Each building reflects a different architectural period . The eldest brother, located at 17 Maza Pils Street, is a gothic-style structure with its original facade well-preserved, providing visitors a glimpse into the 15th-century Riga. The middle brother, at 19 Maza Pils Street, displays Dutch Mannerism influence from the 17th century, while the youngest, at 21 Maza Pils Street, features a Baroque façade, marking the architectural trends of the 18th century.

Visitors are often drawn to these buildings not just because of their historical significance, but also due to the l egend surrounding their creation . It’s believed that the buildings were erected by members of the same family at different times, adding a layer of personal history to the structures.

4. Latvian Museum of Architecture

The youngest of the Three Brothers houses the Latvian Museum of Architecture , making it a significant stop for those interested in the country’s architectural heritage.

Inside, visitors can delve into Latvia’s architectural heritage through a variety of exhibits, from blueprints and models to photographs and historical documents. The intricate exterior, with its elaborate door frame and gable roof, is a visual treat in itself, capturing the artistic essence of the era.

The museum’s collection includes drawings, photographs, and models , offering an in-depth look at Latvia’s architectural development over the centuries. While it was closed when I went but I would have loved to have visited and seen inside so try and go for me and add it onto your list of things to do in Riga!

5. House of the Blackheads

Closer to the River but still in the Old Town are these 2 impressive buildings House of the Blackheads and the adjacent St. Peter’s Church, both of which hold significant historical value and architectural magnificence, located in the heart of Riga’s Old Town.

The House of the Blackheads was originally built in the 14th century for the Brotherhood of Blackheads, a guild for unmarried merchants, shipowners, and foreigners in Riga. The building is renowned for its stunning Gothic architecture with Renaissance and Baroque elements , showcasing intricate façades, elaborate doorways, and a striking red-brick exterior. Inside, visitors can find opulent rooms adorned with historical artifacts, paintings, and intricate decorations, providing a glimpse into the grandeur of medieval guild life.

Adjacent to the House of the Blackheads stands St. Peter’s Church , one of Riga’s most iconic landmarks. Originally built in 1209, the church has undergone several reconstructions due to fire damage. The current structure, with its towering spire, offers panoramic views of Riga from its observation deck, a must-visit for anyone looking to capture the beauty of the city from above.

Both buildings were indeed heavily damaged during the Second World War , but meticulous restoration work has brought them back to their former glory. The restoration of the House of the Blackheads was completed in 1999, with efforts made to preserve as much of the original structure and artifacts as possible.

They stand as a testament to Riga’s rich history and should be on your list of things to do in Riga . Ensure to check their opening hours and any potential guided tours available to enhance your experience and understanding of these remarkable structures.

Riga also offers a huge amount of tours within and around the city so check out out of these to make your time in Riga even better and more in depth as this city holds a lot of history:

6. Art Nouveau District

Riga is home to quite a large Art Nouveau District which sits just on the Edge of the Old Town. The buildings here as you can imagine are really impressive and definitely worth seeing on the list of places to visit in Riga !

The Art Nouveau style is all about decorative arts, and you can see this in the detailed facades of the buildings in this district. They feature elaborate patterns, curved lines, and images inspired by nature, such as flowers and animals.

These designs were incredibly popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and Riga has one of the largest and best-preserved collections of Art Nouveau architecture in all of Europe.

7. Riga Art Nouveau Museum

The Art Nouveau Museum , located on Alberta Street, is a great place to start exploring this district. This street is famous for its beautiful buildings, many of which were designed by Mikhail Eisenstein, a renowned architect of that time. Even if you don’t go inside the museum, just walking around the area is like being in an outdoor art gallery .

I didn’t get here but from what I have read I would really recommend going. The Art Nouveau Museum in Riga is indeed a remarkable destination for art lovers and architecture enthusiasts. Located in the heart of the city’s Art Nouveau district, the museum is housed in a beautifully preserved building that itself is a prime example of the architectural style it celebrates.

Art Nouveau, or Jugendstil as it is known in Latvia, was a dominant architectural and art style in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Riga, with over a third of its buildings in the city center designed in this style, is considered one of the best places in the world to experience Art Nouveau.

The museum’s exhibits showcase the intricacies of Art Nouveau design , from furniture and art pieces to everyday household items, giving a comprehensive overview of the style’s impact on both art and society. One of the museum’s highlights is the A rt Nouveau staircase , renowned as one of the most impressive in Europe.

Despite not being able to visit it personally, the Art Nouveau Museum in Riga comes highly recommended as a must-visit place in Riga for anyone looking to understand the city’s architectural heritage and the broader Art Nouveau movement.

8. Museum of Occupation  

Latvia and the Baltics in general has had a very turbulent history , and a very recent turbulent history at that. Therefore I found this museum really interesting to see how Latvia has been occupied in the last 100 years.

Did you know that on 23rd August 1989 around 2 million people all held hands to create a chain across Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia as a peaceful Political Protest ??

I would really recommend seeing this museum if you want to get to know the Country a bit more. The museums main location is by the Houses of the Blackheads however when we visited it was in a temporary building near the Freedom monument so check out the website first!

If you’re thinking of visiting all 3 of the popular Baltic Capitals – Riga, Vilnius AND Estonia in one trip, be sure to check out Happy Frog Travels post to the Beautiful Baltic Capitals !

9. Nativity of Christ Cathedral

The Riga Nativity of Christ Cathedral , located just a short walk from Riga’s Old Town , is an absolutely stunning church, both inside and out. With its strong Russian influences, it’s easy to forget you’re still in Latvia while exploring this magnificent building.

Built in the 19th century during the time Latvia was part of the Russian Empire, this cathedral is the largest Orthodox church in Riga. It truly stands out with its elaborate exterior, featuring shining golden domes and detailed designs that showcase the incredible craftsmanship of that time.

Despite its beauty and grandeur, the Riga Nativity of Christ Cathedral has had its share of challenges. There were times during the Soviet era when it was closed down and repurposed. Thankfully, it has been carefully restored to its original beauty, preserving its historical and artistic value for future generations to enjoy.

Nowadays, the cathedral is once again an active place of worship for Riga’s Orthodox Christian community. It also attracts tourists from all around the world who come to admire its architectural beauty and experience the sense of calm that it offers. So, whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or just looking for a peaceful place to reflect, the Riga Nativity of Christ Cathedral is definitely worth a visit.

10. Freedom Monument

The Freedom Monument in Riga is a really important spot that stands for all the tough times Latvia went through to be a free country .

We visited the Museum of Occupation first and then came across the Freedom Monument and I felt it had so much more significance after seeing what Latvia has been through to gain freedom and independence. It’s kind of like seeing the whole story of Latvia’s fight for freedom before seeing the monument that celebrates it.

The monument is right where the Old Town ends and the Art Nouveau District begins , which is a pretty cool area with parks on each side — it’s nice for hanging out or just walking through. There’s also a river that flows right under a nearby bridge, which makes the place feel peaceful.

The Freedom Monument itself is super tall and at the top, there’s a statue of a woman holding up three stars . Those stars stand for the three big areas in Latvia. It’s not just a historic thing; people in Riga still gather around the monument for big national celebrations or just to remember important parts of their history. There are even guards that stand by the monument, which shows that people here really respect it. It’s not just a piece of history, it’s a big part of what Latvia is about today .

11. Central Market

When you’re on your way to check out the Latvian Academy of Sciences, you’ll probably walk by the Central Market in Riga. This place is huge and it’s all indoors. It’s like a giant supermarket , but way cooler because you can see what shopping is like for people who actually live in Riga. You’ll spot some other visitors, sure, but it’s mostly filled with locals who are there to buy fresh stuff like fruits, veggies, and meat.

The market isn’t in the touristy part of town ; it’s in an older area that’s not as fancy as the Old Town. Some might say it looks a little worn out or not as rich, but that’s what’s so interesting about it. When you travel, seeing the places where real life happens for the people who live there can tell you a lot more about the place than just the shiny tourist spots.

The Central Market is in these big old buildings which were actually built for airships, which is pretty wild! Walking around there is like a crash course in what people in Riga eat and do every day . It’s definitely worth a visit if you want to see the real Riga.

12. Latvian Academy of Sciences

The Latvian Academy of Sciences building is a super interesting spot in Riga . People call it “Stalin’s birthday cake” because it kind of looks like a big, tiered cake. It was built back in the 1950s when Latvia was under Soviet control, and it’s got that huge, kind of overwhelming style that a lot of buildings from that time have.

This is one of the viewpoints I have recommended above, but even if you don’t go up the viewpoint for any reason you should still walk to the base of the building (via the Central market) to see Stalin’s birthday cake for yourself as its super impressive and daunting and spine chilling, all at the same time!

As you walk there from the Central Market, which is this lively place full of everyday Riga life, the Academy of Sciences is like a stark contrast. It’s a reminder of a time when Latvia was part of the Soviet Union and things were really different. So while it might give you the chills, it’s also an important piece of what makes Riga the city it is today and should be on your list if things to do in Riga!

13. National Library of Latvia

Riga is home to lots of unique architecture and the National Library of Latvia, also known as the “ Castle of Light ,” is one of these buildings! Positioned along the Daugava River, the building itself is worth exploring, with its extensive collection of books and unique architectural features.

The architecture is impressive from the outside and the inside and it’s one of the good things to do in Riga on a rainy day or in winter when you need to warm up!

14. Riga River Cruise

Taking a river cruise is like one of those chill ways to see Riga from a whole new side . The city’s split by this big river called the Daugava, and it’s a major part of Riga’s vibe. There’s also this smaller river that curls around the Old Town, which is pretty cool.

We didn’t have time to do a River Cruise due to the evenings getting dark so early but if you are looking for things to do in Riga in Summer or things to do in Riga in Spring, this activity would be so nice and a great way to see the city from another angle.

You get to see all the old and new buildings, the cool bridges, and maybe even some birds chilling by the water. Plus, the guides on these boats usually have a bunch of stories about the places you pass , so it’s not just about the views – you actually learn stuff too. Whether you’re with your friends, family, or on a date, a river cruise is one of those must-dos for a laid-back but awesome look at Riga.

This Riga Sightseeing Tour by Canal Boat looks good and is good value!

14. Spa’s in Riga

Riga isn’t just about the sightseeing and history; it’s got a cool surprise with lots of hotels having their own spas. When you’re walking around exploring, it’s pretty nice to know you’ve got a chill spa to come back to and just take a break.

There are actually a lot of Spa Hotels in Riga , or at least hotels with spa’s in them which isn’t always common in cities. I stayed in Hotel Mercure Riga Centre which had a nice spa in it but as we were walking around the city we saw a few buildings that were home to spa’s so make sure you set some time aside to just relax!

Have a look for hotels in Riga with sp a’s here.

15. Husky Dog Sledding

If you visit Riga in the Winter you NEED to look into going dog sledding in the Countryside of Latvia! I contacted Red Fox Tours in advance of my trip who were really helpful, they provisionally booked me and my friend in to go out with them but it depended on the weather. Unfortunately, as you can see by my photos, there wasn’t any snow whilst I was in Riga so they contacted me the day before I arrived to confirm we wouldn’t be able to go which was a shame.

I would definitely recommend going if you can and as I had such a pleasant booking experience with Red Fox Tours I would suggest contacting them for things to do in Riga in winter !

Best Places to Eat and Drink in Riga

In Riga, you’re never far from some amazing eats and cool places to grab a drink . The city’s packed with all sorts of spots, from chill cafes hidden down little side streets to lively pubs where the music’s always going. So, let’s dig into where you can get the best food and drinks in Riga .

16. Folkklubs

If there is one place you need to visit in Riga for food and drinks, it has to be Folkklubs ! In fact I bet you’ll go more than once. It’s a huge basement venue which goes on and on and on, (you’ll see what I mean when you get there), it is very touristy but it’s also very traditional Latvian which is what draw’s people in.

There’s a great vibe, its really really reasonable in price, the staff were friendly and generally, its great place to visit that can’t be missed in Riga!

17. Province

Another popular place that I saw recommended on a lot of blogs is Province ! It’s a small and cosy restaurant , just a few meters from St Marks Church.

It feels very local especially with its decor, and they offer a large range of Latvian food (although not a large range of Vegetarian options, but thats Eastern Europe all over for you) so I would definitely suggest going here for a good, hearty lunch or dinner. And again, for a great price, as starters were €3.00-5.00 and mains were €5.00-9.00!

I hope this list of things to do in Riga has helped you plan your trip!

• For more of my blog posts see:
• 14+ TOP Things To Do in Belgrade, Serbia!
• 6 Places To Visit on a Day Trip from Mostar, Bosnia!
• 4 Viewpoints in Riga For Panoramic Views & How To Visit Them!
• 19 Underrated Destinations in Europe To Visit SOON!
• 15 TOP Things To Do In The Black Forest in Germany!
• 25 EXCITING Things To Do In Bruges, Belgium!
• 2 Days in Oslo | Itinerary for the City & Day Trip Ideas!
• How to Plan a Trip to LEGOLAND Billund in Denmark! Hotels, Passes, Things To Do!

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Tuesday 26th of March 2019

A great post - Very useful as I'm heading to Riga next week!

TheWanderingQuinn

Brilliant!! Definitely check out the food places I recommended, so good!! Enjoy it! :)

Friday 9th of November 2018

Excellent we are off to Xmas markets 4 December 18. This helps with everything else. Thankyou

Saturday 10th of November 2018

That's so good to hear! You'll love it! Just pack plenty of layers! :)

Flora Adams

Wednesday 21st of March 2018

Hello my friend, your images are looking so beautiful. After watching your post I am very excited to see sight seen of Latvia and Estonia. I also booked my travel ticket and arranged a local taxi through the help of Baltic Transfers. That taxi will help me to go anywhere at Riga.

Wednesday 14th of February 2018

This is so helpful for my upcoming trip, thank you very much! :D

Yay good to hear Kel! Enjoy your trip!

Raul (@ilivetotravel)

I hope to visit Latvia soon and this post certainly gives good info on places to see. Thanks!

That’s good to hear! Thanks for reading and commenting Raul!